“…Grey (unpublished) literature was identified through searching the websites of health technology assessment and health technology assessment-related agencies, clinical practice guideline collections, clinical trial registries, and national and international medical specialty societies. …”
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“…METHODS: Authors performed a narrative review identifying relevant results in the scientific and medical literature and local initiatives in France. RESULTS: We identified four types of major vulnerabilities in patients suffering from mental disorders during this pandemic: (1) medical comorbidities that are more frequently found in patients suffering from mental disorders (cardiovascular and pulmonary pathologies, diabetes, obesity, etc.) which represent risk factors for severe infections with Covid-19; (2) age (the elderly constituting the population most vulnerable to coronavirus); (3) cognitive and behavioral troubles which can hamper compliance with confinement and hygiene measures and finally and (4) psychosocial vulnerability due to stigmatization and/or socio-economic difficulties. …”
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“…While surgical fixation of rib fractures has shown promising results, its impact on the clinical results remains unclear based on the current literature. As such, the present study aims to compare the short-term outcomes of multiple rib fracture patients treated by surgical fixation with traditional conservative management. …”
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“…Unlike almost any study in the literature, the majority of the ENGAGE CVD cohort was racial and ethnic minority, providing a rare opportunity to study the effects of bariatric surgery for different racial and ethnic groups, some of whom have the highest rates of severe obesity in the United States. …”
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“…METHODS: The authors performed a narrative review identifying relevant results in the scientific and medical literature and in local initiatives in France. RESULTS: We identified four types of major vulnerabilities among patients with mental disorders during this pandemic: (1) medical comorbidities that are more frequently found among patients with mental disorders (cardiovascular and pulmonary pathologies, diabetes, obesity, etc.) which are risk factors for severe covid-19 infection; (2) age (the elderly form the population most vulnerable to the coronavirus); (3) cognitive and behavioural disorders, which can hamper compliance with confinement and hygiene measures and finally and (4) psychosocial vulnerability as a result of stigmatization and/or socio-economic difficulties. …”
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“…Although CA-AKI prophylactic measures are available, the supporting literature is variable and inconsistent for periprocedural hydration and N-acetylcysteine (NAC), but is stronger for contrast minimization. …”
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“…Due to the scarce and inconclusive literature, several National Health Service (NHS) Clinical Commissioning Groups in England decided to add septal surgery to their list of restricted procedures with low clinical value. …”
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“…The balance of the literature suggests that PCOS increases the risk of future type 2 diabetes (T2D); however, whether PCOS increases the risk of coronary heart disease (CHD) and/or stroke is more controversial. …”
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“…Although 5 cases of bilateral LCT are reported in the literature, LCT is unilateral 95% of the time, the pathogenesis of Leydig cell proliferation and LCT is unclear. …”
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“…Discussion: There are no reports in the literature of the use of aromatase inhibitor in PAIS. …”
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“…This variant has not been reported in literature or public database to our knowledge. Conclusion: This case highlights the importance of genetic testing in the setting of unexplained hypoparathyroidism, and identifies a likely novel mutation in GATA3, providing a basis to counsel the family and encourage medical follow up of suspected family members. …”
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“…While discrepant results have been found in literature on LCN2 plasmatic levels in metabolic syndrome, no studies have been performed in GHD. …”
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“…Less than 15 male cases were reported in the literature and we present the first case of aromatase deficiency diagnosed in Taiwan. …”
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“…METHODS: The PubMed, Cochrane Library, EMBASE databases were searched to find human studies limited to English language literature published through October 1, 2019. Using random or fixed effects models, hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were evaluated to explore the prognostic value of PD-Ls expression, while odds ratios (ORs) and 95% CIs were evaluated to investigate clinicopathological parameters. …”
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“…DESIGN: Systematic literature reviewer and meta-analysis. DATA SOURCES: PubMed, EMBASE, Web of science and Cochrane Center Registry of Controlled Trials were searched the studies which comparing the use of the off-pump CABG(OPCAB) and on-pump CABG (ONCAB) for patients with LVD during January 1990.1 to January 2018. …”
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“…We explain the process of theory development to implement interventions and demonstrate how these require the combination of local contextual knowledge with evidence from the implementation science literature. We also describe our approach for evaluating the theory to assess its effectiveness in achieving key implementation outcomes. …”
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“…We believe that our study makes a significant contribution to the literature because it demonstrates that hepatic steatosis is associated with increased hepatic fatty acid synthesis, inhibited fatty acid β-oxidation and reduced lipid transport. …”
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“…Based on our findings and literature reports, we suggest an algorithm for follow-up of underweight/ malnourished children based mainly on anthropometric assessment. …”
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“…DISCUSSION: The strong positive correlation between plasma leptin and ANA (but not other kynurenines) might be explained by the shift of Kyn down-stream metabolism from formation of 3HK toward production of ANA and KYNA by adipocytes, the major source of leptin production. Notably, literature data pointed out to elevation of leptin and decrease of ANA levels after treatment with antipsychotic medications suggesting a switch from positive to negative correlation between leptin and ANA after treatment. …”
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“…Patients experiencing psychotic symptoms were accessing mental health services sooner (shorter DUI) compared to patients who did not experience psychotic symptoms, in line with previous literature. Interestingly, patients reporting self-harm behaviors had longer DUI. …”
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