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  1. 30221
    “…BACKGROUND: Since 2013, the National Malaria Control Programme in mainland Tanzania has deployed annual distributions of insecticide-treated nets (ITNs) through primary schools to maintain ITN access and use. …”
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    Annual distributions of insecticide-treated nets to schoolchildren and other key populations to maintain higher ITN access than with mass campaigns: a modelling study for mainland Tanzania
  2. 30222
    “…Participants were tested for; i) malaria (peripheral and placental blood samples), ii) syphilis, iii) white blood cell counts (WBC), and iv) haemoglobin levels. …”
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    Factors associated with birth asphyxia among term singleton births at two referral hospitals in Northern Uganda: a cross sectional study
  3. 30223
    “…METHODS: During April–May 2021, households were randomly selected from target areas (1–7 villages) surrounding 12 government-run health facilities established as Malaria Reference Centres; at least 50 households were enrolled per cluster. …”
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    LLIN Evaluation in Uganda Project (LLINEUP2)—Factors associated with coverage and use of long‑lasting insecticidal nets following the 2020–21 national mass distribution campaign: a cross-sectional survey of 12 districts
  4. 30224
    “…BACKGROUND: Plasmodium vivax rhoptry-associated membrane antigen (RAMA) is a glycophosphatidylinositol-anchored membrane protein currently under consideration as a malaria vaccine candidate. Immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies induced by P. vivax RAMA (PvRAMA) have been proved to persist over 12 months in the sera of people infected with P. vivax. …”
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    Immunogenicity and antigenicity of a conserved fragment of the rhoptry-associated membrane antigen of Plasmodium vivax
  5. 30225
    “…RESULTS: The books comprehensively address drinking water issues, including sources, quality, treatment, safe storage and water conservation; risks and transmission pathways of various waterborne (Cholera, Typhoid fever), water-based (Bilharzia), vector-related (Malaria) and other communicable diseases (Tuberculosis); and the importance of environmental hygiene and health promotion. …”
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    Kenyan school book knowledge for water, sanitation, hygiene and health education interventions: Disconnect, integration or opportunities?
  6. 30226
    “…Brucea antidysenterica is an African medicinal plant traditionally used to treat cancer, dysentery, malaria, diarrhea, stomach aches, helminthic infections, fever, and asthma. …”
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    Cytotoxicity of the methanol extracts and compounds of Brucea antidysenterica (Simaroubaceae) towards multifactorial drug-resistant human cancer cell lines
  7. 30227
    “…Secondary endpoints reported herein include hospitalisation, acute respiratory infection, malaria, treatment failures, iron handling markers, inflammatory markers, longitudinal prevalence of diarrhoea and incidence density of bloody diarrhoea. …”
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    A novel nano-iron supplement versus standard treatment for iron deficiency anaemia in children 6–35 months (IHAT-GUT trial): a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled non-inferiority phase II trial in The Gambia
  8. 30228
    “…BACKGROUND: Intermittent preventive treatment in pregnancy (IPTp) with dihydroartemisinin–piperaquine is more effective than IPTp with sulfadoxine–pyrimethamine at reducing malaria infection during pregnancy in areas with high-grade resistance to sulfadoxine–pyrimethamine by Plasmodium falciparum in east Africa. …”
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    Effect of monthly intermittent preventive treatment with dihydroartemisinin–piperaquine with and without azithromycin versus monthly sulfadoxine–pyrimethamine on adverse pregnancy outcomes in Africa: a double-blind randomised, partly placebo-controlled trial
  9. 30229
    “…Eleven serious adverse events occurred in 10 (1.3%) children, mainly hospitalization with malaria and anemia, all deemed unrelated to the intervention. …”
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    Effect of milk protein and whey permeate in large quantity lipid-based nutrient supplement on linear growth and body composition among stunted children: A randomized 2 × 2 factorial trial in Uganda
  10. 30230
    “…The low variability of the sequence encoding PvETRAMP11.2 protein suggests that it would be a suitable marker in prospective serodiagnostic assays for surveillance strategies or in vaccine design against P. vivax malaria. METHODS: The pvetramp11.2 of P. vivax isolates collected from Brazil (n = 68) and Peru (n = 36) were sequenced and analyzed to assess nucleotide polymorphisms, allele distributions, population differentiation, genetic diversity and signature of selection. …”
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    Reduced polymorphism of Plasmodium vivax early transcribed membrane protein (PvETRAMP) 11.2
  11. 30231
    “…When coupled with behavioural resistances, a shift in malaria vector feeding and resting behaviours could compromise the effectiveness of the current adult vector control strategies. …”
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    Anopheles larval habitats seasonality and environmental factors affecting larval abundance and distribution in Arjo-Didessa sugar cane plantation, Ethiopia
  12. 30232
    “…BACKGROUND: The emergence of Plasmodium falciparum resistance to artemisinins in Southeast Asia threatens the control of malaria worldwide. The pharmacodynamic hallmark of artemisinin derivatives is rapid parasite clearance (a short parasite half-life), therefore, the in vivo phenotype of slow clearance defines the reduced susceptibility to the drug. …”
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    Optimal sampling designs for estimation of Plasmodium falciparum clearance rates in patients treated with artemisinin derivatives
  13. 30233
    “…BACKGROUND: The undetectable hypnozoite reservoir for relapsing Plasmodium vivax and P. ovale malarias presents a major challenge for malaria control and elimination in endemic countries. …”
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    Strategies for Understanding and Reducing the Plasmodium vivax and Plasmodium ovale Hypnozoite Reservoir in Papua New Guinean Children: A Randomised Placebo-Controlled Trial and Mathematical Model
  14. 30234
    “…A three-armed, partially-blinded, randomised controlled trial was conducted in children diagnosed as having malaria, diarrhoea, or lower respiratory tract infection. …”
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    Effect of Short-Term Supplementation with Ready-to-Use Therapeutic Food or Micronutrients for Children after Illness for Prevention of Malnutrition: A Randomised Controlled Trial in Nigeria
  15. 30235
    “…Strategies targeted at healthcare recipients: mass media interventions to increase uptake of HIV testing; intensive self‐management and adherence, intensive disease management programmes to improve health literacy; behavioural interventions and mobile phone text messages for adherence to antiretroviral therapy; a one time incentive to start or continue tuberculosis prophylaxis; default reminders for patients being treated for active tuberculosis; use of sectioned polythene bags for adherence to malaria medication; community‐based health education, and reminders and recall strategies to increase vaccination uptake; interventions to increase uptake of cervical screening (invitations, education, counselling, access to health promotion nurse and intensive recruitment); health insurance information and application support. …”
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    Implementation strategies for health systems in low‐income countries: an overview of systematic reviews
  16. 30236
    “…Current disease management tools, such as the Integrated Management of Childhood Illness (IMCI) algorithm, rely solely on clinical signs and have not made use of available point-of-care tests (POCTs) that can help to identify children with severe infections and children in need of antibiotic treatment. e-POCT is a novel electronic algorithm based on current evidence; it guides clinicians through the entire consultation and recommends treatment based on a few clinical signs and POCT results, some performed in all patients (malaria rapid diagnostic test, hemoglobin, oximeter) and others in selected subgroups only (C-reactive protein, procalcitonin, glucometer). …”
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    A novel electronic algorithm using host biomarker point-of-care tests for the management of febrile illnesses in Tanzanian children (e-POCT): A randomized, controlled non-inferiority trial
  17. 30237
    por Ogunleye, Olayinka O., Basu, Debashis, Mueller, Debjani, Sneddon, Jacqueline, Seaton, R. Andrew, Yinka-Ogunleye, Adesola F., Wamboga, Joshua, Miljković, Nenad, Mwita, Julius C., Rwegerera, Godfrey Mutashambara, Massele, Amos, Patrick, Okwen, Niba, Loveline Lum, Nsaikila, Melaine, Rashed, Wafaa M., Hussein, Mohamed Ali, Hegazy, Rehab, Amu, Adefolarin A., Boahen-Boaten, Baffour Boaten, Matsebula, Zinhle, Gwebu, Prudence, Chirigo, Bongani, Mkhabela, Nongabisa, Dlamini, Tenelisiwe, Sithole, Siphiwe, Malaza, Sandile, Dlamini, Sikhumbuzo, Afriyie, Daniel, Asare, George Awuku, Amponsah, Seth Kwabena, Sefah, Israel, Oluka, Margaret, Guantai, Anastasia N., Opanga, Sylvia A., Sarele, Tebello Violet, Mafisa, Refeletse Keabetsoe, Chikowe, Ibrahim, Khuluza, Felix, Kibuule, Dan, Kalemeera, Francis, Mubita, Mwangana, Fadare, Joseph, Sibomana, Laurien, Ramokgopa, Gwendoline Malegwale, Whyte, Carmen, Maimela, Tshegofatso, Hugo, Johannes, Meyer, Johanna C., Schellack, Natalie, Rampamba, Enos M., Visser, Adel, Alfadl, Abubakr, Malik, Elfatih M., Malande, Oliver Ombeva, Kalungia, Aubrey C., Mwila, Chiluba, Zaranyika, Trust, Chaibva, Blessmore Vimbai, Olaru, Ioana D., Masuka, Nyasha, Wale, Janney, Hwenda, Lenias, Kamoga, Regina, Hill, Ruaraidh, Barbui, Corrado, Bochenek, Tomasz, Kurdi, Amanj, Campbell, Stephen, Martin, Antony P., Phuong, Thuy Nguyen Thi, Thanh, Binh Nguyen, Godman, Brian
    Publicado 2020
    “…The World Health Organization (WHO) warns that a lack of nets and treatment could result in up to 18 million additional cases of malaria and up to 30,000 additional deaths in sub-Saharan Africa. …”
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    Response to the Novel Corona Virus (COVID-19) Pandemic Across Africa: Successes, Challenges, and Implications for the Future
  18. 30238
    Publicado 2020
    “…Six infectious diseases were among the top ten causes of DALYs in children younger than 10 years in 2019: lower respiratory infections (ranked second), diarrhoeal diseases (third), malaria (fifth), meningitis (sixth), whooping cough (ninth), and sexually transmitted infections (which, in this age group, is fully accounted for by congenital syphilis; ranked tenth). …”
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    Global burden of 369 diseases and injuries in 204 countries and territories, 1990–2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
  19. 30239
    Publicado 2021
    “…Neonatal disorders remained the leading cause of death in children younger than 5 years in 2019, followed by lower respiratory infections, diarrhoeal diseases, congenital birth defects, and malaria. The global optimum analysis suggests NMR could be reduced to as low as 0·80 (95% UI 0·71–0·86) deaths per 1000 livebirths and U5MR to 1·44 (95% UI 1·27–1·58) deaths per 1000 livebirths, and in 2019, there were as many as 1·87 million (95% UI 1·35–2·58; 37% [95% UI 32–43]) of 5·05 million more deaths of children younger than 5 years than the survival potential frontier. …”
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    Global, regional, and national progress towards Sustainable Development Goal 3.2 for neonatal and child health: all-cause and cause-specific mortality findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
  20. 30240
    “…BACKGROUND: Plasmodium spp. sporozoite rates in mosquitoes are used to better understand malaria transmission intensity, the relative importance of vector species and the impact of interventions. …”
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    Adaptation of ELISA detection of Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax circumsporozoite proteins in mosquitoes to a multiplex bead-based immunoassay
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