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241“…It is noteworthy that gene mleS encoding malolactic enzyme (MLE) was 2.60-fold up-regulated. Meanwhile, L-malic acid was proved to enhance bile tolerance, which could be attributed to the intracellular alkalinization caused by MLE pathway. …”
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242“…Wines with high levels of gluconic and malic acids (> 1 g/L) can cause, with very low probability, the sensory deviation of “palo cortado”. …”
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243por Huang, Lijie, Zhao, Hanyu, Yi, Tan, Qi, Minghui, Xu, Hao, Mo, Qi, Huang, Chongxing, Wang, Shuangfei, Liu, Yang“…In addition, due to the addition of malic acid and a silane coupling agent, the dispersibility and thermal stability of the modified CNFs became significantly better. …”
Publicado 2020
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244“…Our results indicate that the absolute aqueous solubility and activity coefficient estimates of citric, tartaric, malic, and maleic acids, and likely other multifunctional organics, can be improved significantly by selecting conformers on the basis of their intramolecular hydrogen bonding in COSMOtherm calculations.…”
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245“…Phylogenetic analyses of haloarchaeal malic enzymes indicate a separate evolutionary line distinct from other archaeal homologs. …”
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246por Vörös-Horváth, Barbara, Živković, Pavo, Bánfai, Krisztina, Bóvári-Biri, Judit, Pongrácz, Judit, Bálint, Gábor, Pál, Szilárd, Széchenyi, Aleksandar“…The results confirm that chemically cross-linked chitosan hydrogels can be synthesized using malic or glutaric acid without additives or catalysts. …”
Publicado 2022
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247por Jarrín-Chacón, Jenny Paola, Núñez-Pérez, Jimmy, Espín-Valladares, Rosario del Carmen, Manosalvas-Quiroz, Luis Armando, Rodríguez-Cabrera, Hortensia María, Pais-Chanfrau, José Manuel“…We determined the conditions of the experiments where the best yields were garnered for citric acid, malic acid and fumaric acid, along with a ~86 min extraction time. …”
Publicado 2023
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248“…Metabolomics data revealed that sucrose, glucose and fructose were the primary sugars, whereas citric acid and malic acid were the primary organic acids in Rosa roxburghii fruit. …”
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249por Verrelli, Giorgio, Lvova, Larisa, Paolesse, Roberto, Di Natale, Corrado, D'Amico, Arnaldo“…Peculiar parameters of white wines (namely alcoholic degree, volatile acidity, SO(2), L-Malic Acid, L-Lactic Acid and Total Polyphenols) individuated by standard analytical methods were compared with the values evaluated by metalloporphyrin-based ET. …”
Publicado 2007
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250“…Here we provide an improved protocol for accurate quantification of the main sugars, glucose and fructose, and the organic acids, citric acid and malic acid, present in tomato. The tomato extract is spiked with lactose and tricarballylic acid as internal standards and loaded onto a NH2 solid phase extraction (SPE) column. …”
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251“…In this second fermentation, malic acid is converted into l-lactic acid under controlled setups. …”
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252“…In addition, the competitive conversion of maleic acid, fumaric acid, and malic acid was first systematically investigated in detail without using a catalyst. …”
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253por Mnasri, Mejda, Ghabriche, Rim, Fourati, Emna, Zaier, Hanen, Sabally, Kebba, Barrington, Suzelle, Lutts, Stanley, Abdelly, Chedly, Ghnaya, Tahar“…However, a minor relationship was observed between metal application and fumaric, malic, and ascorbic acids. Both observations suggest the implication of citric acid in Cd, Ni translocation and shoot accumulation in S. portulacastrum. …”
Publicado 2015
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254por Drzewiecka, Kinga, Gąsecka, Monika, Magdziak, Zuzanna, Budzyńska, Sylwia, Szostek, Małgorzata, Niedzielski, Przemysław, Budka, Anna, Roszyk, Edward, Doczekalska, Beata, Górska, Marta, Mleczek, Mirosław“…Cultivation in waste materials resulted in increased biosynthesis of malic and succinic acids in the roots of FT-cultivated plants, and malic and acetic acids in the case of MS/BR substrate. …”
Publicado 2021
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255por Bigard, Antoine, Berhe, Dargie T., Maoddi, Eleonora, Sire, Yannick, Boursiquot, Jean-Michel, Ojeda, Hernan, Péros, Jean-Pierre, Doligez, Agnès, Romieu, Charles, Torregrosa, Laurent“…Analyses at both stages revealed large phenotypic variation for malic and tartaric acids, as well as for sugars and berry size. …”
Publicado 2018
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256“…Our results confirmed that PP pathway might play an important role for supplying NADPH and malic enzyme is not a limiting factor for fatty acid synthesis in oleaginous fungus M. circinelloides strains. …”
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257por Ali, Muhammad Moaaz, Anwar, Raheel, Rehman, Rana Naveed Ur, Ejaz, Shaghef, Ali, Sajid, Yousef, Ahmed F., Ercisli, Sezai, Hu, Xiaobo, Hou, Youming, Chen, Faxing“…Similarly, EjPEPC2, EjPEPC3, EjNAD-ME1, EjNAD-MDH1, EjNAD-MDH5-8, EjNAD-MDH10, and EjNAD-MDH13 may have a vital contribution to malic acid biosynthesis in loquat fruits. This study provides new insights for future elucidation of key mechanisms regulating soluble sugars and malic acid biosynthesis in loquats.…”
Publicado 2022
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258“…In contrast, overexpression of the decarboxylating malic enzymes reduced stomatal conductance and TA. …”
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259“…The structure consists of 1,4-dioxaspiro[4,5]decane skeleton formed when the cyclohexylidene group binds to both of the hydroxyl groups of carboxylic groups of the starting malic acid. The six-membered ring adopts a chair conformation.…”
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260“…Eight HCAs, glycolic acid, D-(−)-lactic acid, (R)-(−)-mandelic acid, D-gluconic acid, L-(−)-malic acid, L-(+)-tartaric acid, D-(−)-tartaric acid, and citric acid, were selected to measure the pH changes in aqueous HCA solutions after adding boric acid. …”
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