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561por Mediani, Ahmed, Abas, Faridah, Maulidiani, M., Khatib, Alfi, Tan, Chin Ping, Safinar Ismail, Intan, Shaari, Khozirah, Ismail, Amin“…The partial least-square (PLS) results showed that the phytochemicals, including hypophyllanthin, catechin, epicatechin, rutin, quercetin and chlorogenic, caffeic, malic and gallic acids were correlated with antioxidant and α-glucosidase inhibitory activities, which were higher in the FD material extracted with 80% ethanol. …”
Publicado 2017
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562por Gomaa, Eman Zakaria“…No considerable change was observed in the concentrations of citric acid, malic acid and ascorbic acid when probiotic bacteria and γ-PGA were introduced into orange juice and hence, it could be used as a non-dairy delivery platform for these bacteria.…”
Publicado 2016
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563por Ma, Baiquan, Liao, Liao, Fang, Ting, Peng, Qian, Ogutu, Collins, Zhou, Hui, Ma, Fengwang, Han, Yuepeng“…Overexpression of the Ma10 gene can complement the defect in proton transport of the mutant YAK2 yeast strain and enhance the accumulation of malic acid in apple callus. Moreover, its ectopic expression in tomato induces a decrease in fruit pH. …”
Publicado 2018
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564por Silva, Ana Rita, Fernandes, Ângela, García, Pablo A., Barros, Lillian, Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.“…Fructose, glucose, sucrose, and trehalose were the free sugars present in both samples. Oxalic, malic, and citric acids were the identified organic acids in both samples, with citric acid as the most abundant molecule. …”
Publicado 2019
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565por Molina, Adriana K., Vega, Erika N., Pereira, Carla, Dias, Maria Inês, Heleno, Sandrina A., Rodrigues, Paula, Fernandes, Isabel P., Barreiro, Maria Filomena, Kostić, Marina, Soković, Marina, Barreira, João C.M., Barros, Lillian, Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.“…Haskap presented high levels of water, four free sugars (mainly fructose and glucose), five organic acids (mainly citric, malic, and quinic), α- and γ-tocopherol, twenty fatty acids (with prevalence of linoleic acid), and eight phenolic compounds, among which six were anthocyanins (mainly cyanidin-3-O-glucoside). …”
Publicado 2019
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566“…Activation of the CAM pathway was supported by up-regulation of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase, cytosolic and chloroplastic malic enzymes, and several transport proteins, as well as by increased end-of-night titratable acidity and malate accumulation. …”
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567por González-Orenga, Sara, Ferrer-Gallego, P. Pablo, Laguna, Emilio, López-Gresa, M. Pilar, Donat-Torres, Maria P., Verdeguer, Mercedes, Vicente, Oscar, Boscaiu, Monica“…In addition, L. albuferae showed steady levels of citric and malic acids, whereas the glutamate family pathway was strongly activated under stress in both species, leading to the accumulation of proline (Pro) and γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA).…”
Publicado 2019
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568por Younes, Maged, Aggett, Peter, Aguilar, Fernando, Crebelli, Riccardo, Dusemund, Birgit, Filipič, Metka, Frutos, Maria Jose, Galtier, Pierre, Gundert‐Remy, Ursula, Kuhnle, Gunter Georg, Lambré, Claude, Leblanc, Jean‐Charles, Lillegaard, Inger Therese, Moldeus, Peter, Mortensen, Alicja, Oskarsson, Agneta, Stankovic, Ivan, Waalkens‐Berendsen, Ine, Woutersen, Rudolf Antonius, Wright, Matthew, McArdle, Harry, Tobback, Paul, Pizzo, Fabiola, Rincon, Ana, Smeraldi, Camilla, Gott, David“…On the basis of the results provided, the Panel considered that DCM does not completely dissociate into calcium and malic acid. The Panel concluded that when DCM dissociates, calcium would be available following ingestion of DCM and the bioavailability would appear similar to values reported for other sources of calcium already permitted. …”
Publicado 2018
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569“…The findings will also provide an essential reference for the metabolism of other glucosylated benzyl esters of succinic, malic, tartaric and citric acids.…”
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570por Dresler, Sławomir, Strzemski, Maciej, Kováčik, Jozef, Sawicki, Jan, Staniak, Michał, Wójciak, Magdalena, Sowa, Ireneusz, Hawrylak-Nowak, Barbara“…The amounts of ascorbic acid and sum of phytochelatins were higher in the shoots but organic (malic and citric) acids dominated in the roots of plants from the ChS treatment. …”
Publicado 2020
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571“…The main organic acids in sour cherries were malic and malonic acids, and the main sugars were glucose and fructose. …”
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572“…In addition to gallic acid and caffeic acid, two organic acids, malic acid and succinic acid, were confirmed for the first time to have autoinducer type 1 QSI activities. …”
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573por Hazra, Sudipta Kumar, Sarkar, Tanmay, Salauddin, Molla, Sheikh, Hassan I., Pati, Siddhartha, Chakraborty, Runu“…Aegle marmelos (L.) is a seasonal fruit that contains significant amounts of bioactives like, phenolic acids (gallic acids, 2,3-dihydroxy benzoic acid, chlorogenic acid, p-coumaric acid, vanillic acid), flavonoid (rutin), organic acids (oxalic acid, tartaric acid, malic acid, lactic acid, acetic acid, citric acid, propionic acid, succinic acid, fumaric acid), vitamin C, vitamin B group (thiamine, niacin, pyridoxine, pantothenic acid, biotin, cobalamins, riboflavin), tocopherols (α-tocopherol, β-tocopherol, γ-tocopherol, δ-tocopherol), carotenes (α-carotene, β-carotene, γ-carotene, δ-carotene) and also rich in essential minerals (potassium, calcium, phosphorus, sodium, iron, copper, manganese). …”
Publicado 2020
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574por Jlilat, Asmae, Ragone, Rosa, Gualano, Stefania, Santoro, Franco, Gallo, Vito, Varvaro, Leonardo, Mastrorilli, Piero, Saponari, Maria, Nigro, Franco, D’Onghia, Anna Maria“…Statistical analysis revealed that Xylella-infected plants were characterized by higher amounts of malic acid, formic acid, mannitol, and sucrose than in Xylella-non-infected ones, whereas it revealed slightly lower amounts of oleuropein. …”
Publicado 2021
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575“…The pyruvate carboxylase reaction that anaplerotically supplies oxaloacetate; 5. The malic enzyme pathway that also links glycolysis and the TCA cycle and generates NADPH to support lipid bio-synthesis; and 6. …”
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576“…Among them, tartaric acid and malic acid are the most abundant and important, because they have a significant inhibitory effect on the growth and reproduction of FOF and substantially aid in the control of Fusarium wilt. …”
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577“…Analyses of total sugar, glucose, fructose, total soluble solids (TSS), total acidity, malic acid, and pH level were determined by FT-IR spectrophotometer. …”
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578por Zheng, Na, Ming, Yongfei, Chu, Jianzhi, Yang, Shude, Wu, Guochao, Li, Weihuan, Zhang, Rui, Cheng, Xianhao“…The results showed that the DES system composed of choline chloride and malic acid had the best extraction yield (6.37 mg/g). …”
Publicado 2021
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579por Gueche, Yanis Abdelhamid, Sanchez-Ballester, Noelia M., Bataille, Bernard, Aubert, Adrien, Rossi, Jean-Christophe, Soulairol, Ian“…First, mixtures of copovidone and di-carboxylic acids (succinic, fumaric, maleic, malic and tartaric acids) as well as formulations with two forms of ibuprofen (acid and sodium salt) were prepared to sinter solid oral forms (SOFs), and their respective OHT was determined. …”
Publicado 2021
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580por de Sá Alves, Mariana, de Sá Rodrigues, Nayara, Bandeira, Celso Muller, Chagas, José Francisco Sales, Pascoal, Maria Beatriz Nogueira, Nepomuceno, Gabrielle Luana Jimenez Teodoro, da Silva Martinho, Herculano, Alves, Mônica Ghislaine Oliveira, Mendes, Maria Anita, Dias, Meriellen, Alves, Levy Anderson César, Almeida, Janete Dias“…Using the threshold of AUC = 0.9 we find malic acid, maltose, protocatechuic acid, lactose, 2-ketoadipic, and catechol metabolites expressed. …”
Publicado 2021
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