“…[Image: see text] On the basis of a well-developed bench-scale pyrolysis model that relates material composition to flammability, this paper applied mathematical simulations to explore the model sensitivity for the prediction of fire behavior of composite materials. …”
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“…This model includes a mathematical approach for estimating free cortisol by Nguyen et al., taking the protein binding of HC to albumin and hydrocortisone-binding globulin (CBG, transcortin) into consideration, as well as different states of CBG which affect binding kinetics to HC. …”
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“…The dependence of the required thickness of absorbent layer on the parameters of the package of polymeric composite material and pressure has been obtained. The mathematical model developed by us provides an opportunity to predict the stress-strain behaviour of a composite structure at any time during the moulding process. …”
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“…Using an evolutionary perspective, a simple mathematical model was developed to explore women's optimal marriage age under different circumstances, if the sole aim were to maximize maternal or paternal lifetime reproductive fitness (surviving offspring). …”
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“…However, for plants with monopodial growth, such as vertically grown tomatoes or cucumber crops, in greenhouse production, there is a strong relationship between leaf age and light interception, complicating the experimental and mathematical separation of both effects. We propose a modeling framework that separates age and light intensity-related acclimation effects in a crop stand: Improved approximation of intra-leaf light absorption profiles with cumulative chlorophyll content (Chl) is the basis, while parameters are estimated via Gaussian process regression from total Chl, carotenoid content (Car), and leaf mass per area (LMA). …”
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“…The International health community has set various 5-yearly targets for TB elimination: mathematical modelling suggests that a 2050 target is feasible with a strategy combining better diagnostics, drugs, and vaccines to detect and treat both latent and active infection. …”
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“…Here, we put forward the mathematical framework for a joint inversion of GNSS vertical displacement time series with GRACE ∆TWS to produce more accurate spatiotemporal maps of ∆TWS, accounting for the observation errors, data gaps, and nonhydrologic signals. …”
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“…This framework also provides the structural, relational and mathematical concept for the functional grouping of like-minded people as a community over social media through social theory. …”
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“…We investigate the application of these mathematical methods to derive a similar metric but with a dataset of adults with SCI (SCI-GDI). …”
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“…JE is endemic in Cambodia, where it circulates in areas with low pig densities (<70 pigs per km(2)), and could be maintained in a multi-host system composed of pigs, but also poultry as competent hosts, and dogs, cattle and humans as non-competent hosts. We used a mathematical model representing Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) transmission in a traditional Cambodian village that we calibrated with field data collected in 3 districts of Kandal province, Cambodia. …”
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“…Participants received a 2‐h meal tolerance test before randomization and at study end (26 weeks), with timed plasma glucose and C‐peptide determinations. β‐cell function parameters were resolved using mathematical modelling. RESULTS: In the GLP‐1RA group (n = 162), both body weight and glycated haemoglobin decreased at week 26, yet none of the insulin secretion/β‐cell function parameters changed significantly. …”
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“…METHODS: In this study, we use mathematical models to evaluate the impact of stay-at-home and quarantine measures on COVID-19 spread in four cities that experienced large-scale outbreaks in the spring of 2020: Wuhan, New York, Milan, and London. …”
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“…MATERIALS AND METHODS: Deterministic mathematical modeling was done using Lives Saved and Missed Opportunity Tools. …”
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“…Because it is a two-dimensional technique, and cannot measure bone depth, aBMD (areal BMD) measured using DXA (Dual-energy X-Ray Absorptiometry) is affected by bone size variability. Mathematical models have been devised to correct aBMD for bone size, but these are confounded by variations in soft tissue surrounding bone. …”
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“…This paper conducts mathematical statistical analysis based on multisource medical data and analyzes the differences in the effect of different teaching modes and training methods on the cultivation of medical students' humanistic spiritual literacy. …”
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“…With large variabilities and different co-factors, it is difficult to use conventional mathematical models to forecast the incidence of COVID-19. …”
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“…The high contribution of the interval-valued type-2 fuzzy sets in expressing the uncertainty in the decision-makers’ evaluations and the fact that BWM provides criterion weights with a mathematical optimization model that produces less pairwise comparisons and higher consistency are the main factors in choosing this approach. …”
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“…Among the EOSs, VPT, SRK, and PR were ranked in terms of good predictions, respectively. Also, the two mathematical correlations developed with GP and GMDH had satisfactory results and can provide accurate and quick estimates. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: Publicly funded healthcare system has long non-manageable elective surgery waiting lists due to the non-existence of systematic mathematical modelling that can assess the relative priority of patients on elective surgery waiting lists thus denying the provision of surgical support to the patients with higher urgency. …”
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“…Cognitive stimulation comprehended exercises based on word games, puzzles, mathematical calculations, forward and backward counting, computer exercises, exergames, and games on a balanced platform. …”
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