“…RESULTS: Here, we provide a mathematical description of sequences of non-terminal arrests to understand how they appear. …”
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“…At high exercise intensity the overall response appears delayed but reproducible and the error can be overcome by mathematical modeling allowing an accurate estimation by PtCO(2) of PaCO(2) and V(D)/V(T).…”
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“…The output of these models is a mathematical representation of the underlying data, known as “embeddings.” …”
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“…OBJECTIVE: We estimated the impact of scaling up iron–folic acid (IFA), calcium, multiple micronutrient (MMS), and balanced energy protein (BEP) supplementation for pregnant women, on human capital outcomes in low- and middle-income countries (LMIC). METHODS: We used mathematical modeling with proportional reductions in adverse birth outcomes to estimate the potential gains in school years and lifetime income due to scaling up each prenatal nutrition intervention. …”
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“…In order to fill this gap in quantitative understanding of the development of antibiotic-resistant infections in wastewater, we have developed a mathematical model synthesizing many known drivers of antibiotic resistance in these settings to help predict the growth of resistant populations in different environmental scenarios. …”
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“…A better approach is to employ statistical analysis and a regression coefficient model (mathematical model) in understanding the optimum value and significant effect of factors on fire-retardant and thermal properties of the geopolymer coating. …”
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“…Using publicly available omics data and PPIs, we have developed a Hidden Markov Model (HMM)-based mathematical model yielding 94, 236, and 27 probable links/paths connecting signaling pathway proteins, TFs, and miRNAs to metabolic enzymes, respectively, out of which 83 paths connect to six common metabolic enzymes (RRM2, NDUFA11, ENO2, EZH2, AKR1C2, and TYMS). …”
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“…Methods: Voxel-level sequential probability ratio test (SPRT) statistics based on general linear models (GLMs) were implemented on fMRI scans of a mathematical 1-back task from 12 healthy teenage subjects and 11 teenage subjects born extremely preterm (EPT). …”
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“…Our findings were compared visually, not mathematically, with those found in the previous national study «Analysis of the culture on patient safety in the hospital setting of the Spanish National Health System» published in 2009. …”
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“…Here, we borrow and adapt occupancy modeling from macroecology to provide mathematical context to metabolic predictions from metagenomes. …”
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“…Based on a mathematical model, I show that the amount of food in the habitat determines which among alternative methods for search of prey, respectively, for pursuit‐and‐capture give the shortest daily foraging time. …”
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“…In understanding the optimum value and significant effect of factors on the compressive strength, it was deemed necessary to employ statistical analysis and a regression coefficient model (mathematical model). The objective of the study is to determine the effect of different material behavior, namely brittle and ductile, on the compressive strength properties and the optimum material formulation that can satisfy both compressive strength and fire-retardant properties. …”
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“…Unexpectedly, early in the infection, fevers developed, which ultimately returned to baseline, as well as mild to moderate thrombocytopenia, and moderate to severe anaemia. Mathematical modelling and the reticulocyte production index indicated that the anaemia was largely due to the removal of uninfected erythrocytes and not impaired production of erythrocytes. …”
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“…Multiobjective optimization methods are mathematical algorithms designed to identify the optimal balance between multiple conflicting objectives among available solutions/alternatives. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: The albumin-bilirubin (ALBI) score is a mathematical model including serum albumin and bilirubin, recently proposed as an alternative prognostic tool in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). …”
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“…PURPOSE: To investigate the correlation between the change in spatial corneal power distribution and axial length (AL) elongation during orthokeratology (Ortho-k) treatment using mathematical methods. METHODS: Seventy-six subjects aged from eight to 13 years were fitted with Paragon CRT ortho-k lenses. …”
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“…A subsequent detailed mathematical analysis shows that a model of 8 subgroups gives a very good match with the original survival curve of the whole group. …”
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“…CONCLUSIONS: Our findings are partly inconsistent with the RMP and the CCH, and instead closely follow the drift paradox (DP), in which upstream populations persist despite presumed downstream drift during early life stages and in the apparent absence of upstream bias in recolonization. Previous mathematical solutions to the DP suggest organisms that experience drift maintain upstream populations through either minimization of drift periods such that small amounts of upstream movement are needed to counter the effects of advection or increasing dispersal regardless of directionality. …”
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“…METHODS & MATERIALS: Using mathematical and statistical modelling, we quantified the number quarantined, hospitalization days, vaccine doses saved, and deaths averted, and production losses, for each strategy, in comparison to M1. …”
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“…Then, the exponential modeling of the P-area (A = πD(2)/4) relationships allowed defining a mathematical formulation to compute subject-specific changes in cPWV associated with BP changes, thus enabling the normalization of cPWV against intersubject differences in BP at the time of measurement. …”
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