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  1. 121
    “…BACKGROUND: Previous studies of infant fecal samples have failed to clarify the role of gut bacteria in the pathogenesis of NEC. We sought to characterize bacterial communities within intestinal tissue resected from infants with and without NEC. …”
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    Mucosa-Associated Bacterial Diversity in Necrotizing Enterocolitis
  2. 122
    “…Background: The development of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) in neonates with patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) is not well-understood. …”
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    Risk Factors for Necrotizing Enterocolitis in Infants With Patent Arterial Duct. A Retrospective Matched Paired Analysis
  3. 123
    “…We aimed to assess whether autoantibodies can be used as biomarkers for necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) and applied for its early diagnosis. A prospective observational study was conducted in neonates with suspected NEC abdominal distension (the developmental study), which consisted of 50 neonates finally divided into NEC (n = 24) and non-NEC (n = 26) cohorts based on follow-up results. …”
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    Plasma anti-myosin autoantibodies in the diagnosis of necrotizing enterocolitis
  4. 124
    “…Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a life-threatening disease that predominantly affects very low birth weight preterm infants. …”
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    Necrotizing Enterocolitis: The Role of Hypoxia, Gut Microbiome, and Microbial Metabolites
  5. 125
    “…Background: Intestinal stricture is an important complication of necrotising enterocolitis (NEC). We aimed to describe clinical profile and identify the risk factors for post-NEC intestinal strictures. …”
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    Intestinal Strictures Post-Necrotising Enterocolitis: Clinical Profile and Risk Factors
  6. 126
    “…NEC development is poorly understood, due to the focus on severe NEC (NEC-2/3). …”
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    Evolution of Gut Microbiome and Metabolome in Suspected Necrotizing Enterocolitis: A Case-Control Study
  7. 127
    “…Studies were included if RCT outcomes included any of (1) Bell’s stage 3 NEC; (2) surgery for NEC; and (3) deaths attributable to NEC. …”
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    Probiotics for the prevention of surgical necrotising enterocolitis: systematic review and meta-analysis
  8. 128
    “…Background: Epigenetic changes, such as DNA methylation, may contribute to an increased susceptibility for developing necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) in preterm infants. We assessed DNA methylation in five NEC-associated genes, selected from literature: EPO, VEGFA, ENOS, DEFA5, and TLR4 in infants with NEC and controls. …”
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    DNA Methylation of TLR4, VEGFA, and DEFA5 Is Associated With Necrotizing Enterocolitis in Preterm Infants
  9. 129
    “…OBJECTIVE: To characterize the presentation, management and outcomes of infants with necrotizing enterocolitis totalis (tNEC) vs surgical non-totalis NEC (sNEC). STUDY DESIGN: This retrospective study identified infants undergoing surgery for NEC through The Children’s Hospitals Neonatal Database. …”
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    Characteristics and outcomes of a multi-institution cohort of infants with necrotizing enterocolitis totalis
  10. 130
    “…BACKGROUND: Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a devastating intestinal disease that afflicts 10% of extremely preterm infants. …”
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    Early microbial and metabolomic signatures predict later onset of necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm infants
  11. 131
    “…Here, we described the establishment and characterization of two novel NEC cellular and PDX models (NEC913 and NEC1452). …”
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    Establishment of Novel Neuroendocrine Carcinoma Patient-Derived Xenograft Models for Receptor Peptide-Targeted Therapy
  12. 132
    “…We defined red blood cell transfusion before NEC diagnosis as the frequency of transfusion until NEC diagnosis (mean day at NEC diagnosis, day 18) in the NEC group and the frequency of transfusion until 18 days after birth in the control group. …”
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    Analysis of the association between necrotizing enterocolitis and transfusion of red blood cell in very low birth weight preterm infants
  13. 133
    “…Our aim was to explore the effects of ulinastatin on a neonatal NEC rat model. MATERIAL/METHODS: Forty-five neonatal rats were divided into 3 groups: normal control; NEC+sepsis-induced kidney injury (SIRS); NEC/SIRS+ulinastatin. …”
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    Ulinastatin Reduces the Severity of Intestinal Damage in the Neonatal Rat Model of Necrotizing Enterocolitis
  14. 134
    “…BACKGROUND: Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is one of the most serious gastrointestinal disease-causing high morbidity and mortality in premature infants. …”
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    Identification of Inflammatory Genes, Pathways, and Immune Cells in Necrotizing Enterocolitis of Preterm Infant by Bioinformatics Approaches
  15. 135
    “…Background: Due to the survival of preterm neonates being continually improved, the modifiable prognostic factors of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) are essential to be investigated and considered in making a suitable treatment to decrease the prevalence and effect of NEC. …”
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    Outcomes and Prognostic Factors for Survival of Neonates With Necrotizing Enterocolitis
  16. 136
    por Zheng, Juan, Wang, Hua
    Publicado 2021
    “…Introduction: Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a fatal condition for very-low-birth-weight infants. …”
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    Association Between Platelet-to-Lymphocyte Ratio and Preterm Necrotizing Enterocolitis
  17. 137
    “…RESULTS: Splicing of XBP1 was only detected in a subset of acute NEC (A-NEC) patients, and not in NEC patients who had undergone reanastomosis (R-NEC). …”
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    Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress, Unfolded Protein Response and Altered T Cell Differentiation in Necrotizing Enterocolitis
  18. 138
    “…Septic neonates with proven NEC (Bell’s stage ⩾II) were enrolled in the NEC group, and those without NEC were enrolled in the control group. …”
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    Risk factors of necrotizing enterocolitis in neonates with sepsis: A retrospective case-control study
  19. 139
    “…Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is among the most relevant gastrointestinal diseases affecting mostly prematurely born infants with low birth weight. …”
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    Unraveling the Microbiome of Necrotizing Enterocolitis: Insights in Novel Microbial and Metabolomic Biomarkers
  20. 140
    “…INTRODUCTION: Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) affects 5–10% of infants born weighing less than 1500 g. …”
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    Gram Negative Bacteria Are Associated with the Early Stages of Necrotizing Enterocolitis
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