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61“…Thirteen non-collagenous extracellular matrix proteins specific to hard dental tissues have been selected, searched in the publicly available sequence databases of Neanderthal and Denisova individuals and compared with modern human genome data. …”
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62por Staubwasser, Michael, Drăgușin, Virgil, Onac, Bogdan P., Assonov, Sergey, Ersek, Vasile, Hoffmann, Dirk L., Veres, Daniel“…Sterile layers preceding the Aurignacian in the remaining Châtelperronian domain are coeval with GS10 and the previously reported 40.0- to 40.8-ka cal BP [calendar years before present (1950)] time range of Neanderthals’ disappearance from most of Europe. This suggests that ecologic stress during stadial expansion of steppe landscape caused a diachronous pattern of depopulation of Neanderthals, which facilitated repopulation by modern humans who appear to have been better adapted to this environment. …”
Publicado 2018
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63por Bennett, E. Andrew, Crevecoeur, Isabelle, Viola, Bence, Derevianko, Anatoly P., Shunkov, Michael V., Grange, Thierry, Maureille, Bruno, Geigl, Eva-Maria“…A fully sequenced high-quality genome has revealed in 2010 the existence of a human population in Asia, the Denisovans, related to and contemporaneous with Neanderthals. Only five skeletal remains are known from Denisovans, mostly molars; the proximal fragment of a fifth finger phalanx used to generate the genome, however, was too incomplete to yield useful morphological information. …”
Publicado 2019
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64por Kolobova, Kseniya A., Roberts, Richard G., Chabai, Victor P., Jacobs, Zenobia, Krajcarz, Maciej T., Shalagina, Alena V., Krivoshapkin, Andrey I., Li, Bo, Uthmeier, Thorsten, Markin, Sergey V., Morley, Mike W., O’Gorman, Kieran, Rudaya, Natalia A., Talamo, Sahra, Viola, Bence, Derevianko, Anatoly P.“…Neanderthals were once widespread across Europe and western Asia. …”
Publicado 2020
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65“…Previous research has shown that modern Eurasians interbred with their Neanderthal and Denisovan predecessors. We show here that hundreds of thousands of years earlier, the ancestors of Neanderthals and Denisovans interbred with their own Eurasian predecessors—members of a “superarchaic” population that separated from other humans about 2 million years ago. …”
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66por Findley, Anthony S., Zhang, Xinjun, Boye, Carly, Lin, Yen Lung, Kalita, Cynthia A., Barreiro, Luis, Lohmueller, Kirk E., Pique-Regi, Roger, Luca, Francesca“…We investigated if Neanderthal introgression in the human genome may contribute to the transcriptional response to environmental perturbations. …”
Publicado 2021
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67por Ghasidian, Elham, Kafash, Anooshe, Kehl, Martin, Yousefi, Masoud, Heydari-Guran, Saman“…These findings potentially outline two dispersal routes for the Neanderthals out of Europe. Using data on topography and Palaeoclimate, we generated computer-based least-cost-path modelling for the Neanderthal dispersal routes from Caucasus towards the east. …”
Publicado 2023
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68por Profico, Antonio, Buzi, Costantino, Di Vincenzo, Fabio, Boggioni, Marco, Borsato, Andrea, Boschian, Giovanni, Marchi, Damiano, Micheli, Mario, Cecchi, Jacopo Moggi, Samadelli, Marco, Tafuri, Mary Anne, Arsuaga, Juan Luis, Manzi, Giorgio“…Complete Neanderthal skeletons are almost unique findings. A very well-preserved specimen of this kind was discovered in 1993 in the deepest recesses of a karstic system near the town of Altamura in Southern Italy. …”
Publicado 2023
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69por Schmidt, Patrick, Koch, Tabea J., Blessing, Matthias A., Karakostis, F. Alexandros, Harvati, Katerina, Dresely, Veit, Charrié-Duhaut, Armelle“…The earliest such artefacts are associated with Neanderthals. According to traditional interpretations, their study allows understanding Neanderthal tool behaviours, skills and cultural evolution. …”
Publicado 2023
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70por Tozzi, Arturo“…To provide an operational example, the paleoanthropological issue of the date of Neanderthal genome’s introgression in non-African humans is examined. …”
Publicado 2023
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71por Baquedano, Enrique, Arsuaga, Juan L., Pérez-González, Alfredo, Laplana, César, Márquez, Belén, Huguet, Rosa, Gómez-Soler, Sandra, Villaescusa, Lucía, Galindo-Pellicena, M. Ángeles, Rodríguez, Laura, García-González, Rebeca, Ortega, M.-Cruz, Martín-Perea, David M., Ortega, Ana I., Hernández-Vivanco, Lucía, Ruiz-Liso, Gonzalo, Gómez-Hernanz, Juan, Alonso-Martín, José I., Abrunhosa, Ana, Moclán, Abel, Casado, Ana I., Vegara-Riquelme, Marina, Álvarez-Fernández, Ana, Domínguez-García, Ángel C., Álvarez-Lao, Diego J., García, Nuria, Sevilla, Paloma, Blain, Hugues-Alexandre, Ruiz-Zapata, Blanca, Gil-García, M. José, Álvarez-Vena, Adrián, Sanz, Teresa, Quam, Rolf, Higham, TomEnlace del recurso
Publicado 2023
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72“…It has been proposed that climate change and the arrival of modern humans in Europe affected the disappearance of Neanderthals due to their impact on trophic resources; however, it has remained challenging to quantify the effect of these factors. …”
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73por Faux, Pierre, Ding, Li, Ramirez-Aristeguieta, Luis Miguel, Chacón-Duque, J. Camilo, Comini, Maddalena, Mendoza-Revilla, Javier, Fuentes-Guajardo, Macarena, Jaramillo, Claudia, Arias, William, Hurtado, Malena, Villegas, Valeria, Granja, Vanessa, Barquera, Rodrigo, Everardo-Martínez, Paola, Quinto-Sánchez, Mirsha, Gómez-Valdés, Jorge, Villamil-Ramírez, Hugo, Silva de Cerqueira, Caio C., Hünemeier, Tábita, Ramallo, Virginia, Gonzalez-José, Rolando, Schüler-Faccini, Lavinia, Bortolini, Maria-Cátira, Acuña-Alonzo, Victor, Canizales-Quinteros, Samuel, Poletti, Giovanni, Gallo, Carla, Rothhammer, Francisco, Rojas, Winston, Schmid, Annina B., Adhikari, Kaustubh, Bennett, David L., Ruiz-Linares, Andrés“…Our findings support the reported association of Neanderthal Nav1.7 variants with clinical pain, define a specific sensory modality affected by archaic introgression in SCN9A and are consistent with independent effects of the Neanderthal variants on Nav1.7 function.…”
Publicado 2023
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74por D’Anastasio, Ruggero, Wroe, Stephen, Tuniz, Claudio, Mancini, Lucia, Cesana, Deneb T., Dreossi, Diego, Ravichandiran, Mayoorendra, Attard, Marie, Parr, William C. H., Agur, Anne, Capasso, Luigi“…The description of a Neanderthal hyoid from Kebara Cave (Israel) in 1989 fuelled scientific debate on the evolution of speech and complex language. …”
Publicado 2013
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75“…Even though a number of comparisons have been made sporadically between Neanderthals and modern humans, mostly following a candidate gene approach, the major breakthrough took place with the sequencing of the Neanderthal genome. …”
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76por Fu, Qiaomei, Hajdinjak, Mateja, Moldovan, Oana Teodora, Constantin, Silviu, Mallick, Swapan, Skoglund, Pontus, Patterson, Nick, Rohland, Nadin, Lazaridis, Iosif, Nickel, Birgit, Viola, Bence, Prüfer, Kay, Meyer, Matthias, Kelso, Janet, Reich, David, Pääbo, Svante“…Neanderthals are thought to have disappeared in Europe ~39,000–41,000 years ago but they have contributed one to three percent of the DNA of present-day people in Eurasia(1). …”
Publicado 2015
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77“…The process by which the Neanderthals were replaced by modern humans between 42,000 and 30,000 before present is still intriguing. …”
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78por Gregory, Michael D., Kippenhan, J. Shane, Eisenberg, Daniel P., Kohn, Philip D., Dickinson, Dwight, Mattay, Venkata S., Chen, Qiang, Weinberger, Daniel R., Saad, Ziad S., Berman, Karen F.“…Before their disappearance from the fossil record approximately 40,000 years ago, Neanderthals, the ancient hominin lineage most closely related to modern humans, interbred with ancestors of present-day humans. …”
Publicado 2017
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79por Viscardi, Lucas Henriques, Paixão-Côrtes, Vanessa Rodrigues, Comas, David, Salzano, Francisco Mauro, Rovaris, Diego, Bau, Claiton Dotto, Amorim, Carlos Eduardo G., Bortolini, Maria CátiraEnlace del recurso
Publicado 2018
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80“…Unique divergence of the BRCA2, a tumor suppressor gene, in Neanderthals relative to other primates, including modern humans, is highlighted. …”
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