“…Soliton molecules, bound states of two solitons, can be important for the informatics using solitons and the quest for exotic particles in a wide range of physical systems from unconventional superconductors to nuclear matter and Higgs field, but have been observed only in temporal dimension for classical wave optical systems. Here, we identify a topological soliton molecule formed spatially in an electronic system, a quasi 1D charge density wave of indium atomic wires. …”
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“…The effects of muscle shortening on the compound muscle action potential (M wave) have so far been investigated only by computer simulation. …”
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“…Altogether, we found that during gut regeneration the conserved cholinergic pathway facilitates epithelial Ca(2+) waves that heal the intestinal epithelium. Our findings demonstrate nerve- and bioelectric-dependent intestinal regeneration which advance the current understanding of how a tissue returns to its homeostatic state after injury and could ultimately help existing therapeutics.…”
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“…Ion-neutral charge-exchange collisions in plasmas of laboratory, space, and astrophysical origins are fundamental to understanding wave dissipation and wave generation phenomena. This paper implements a charge-exchange collision operator in the Boltzmann–Poisson system equations for a weakly ionized plasma. …”
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“…The characteristics of the sensors were optimized by varying the thicknesses of the structure layers, number of layers, wavelength, wave propagation direction, and the order of the acoustic waves. …”
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“…The recent emerging alternative to classic numerical Fast Fourier transform (FFT) computation, based on GHz ultrasonic waves generated from and detected by piezoelectric transducers for wavefront computing (WFC), is more efficient and energy-saving. …”
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“…Our findings reveal that the recruitment of FMNL1 and mDia3 precedes the Arp2/3 complex in cortical actin waves. Membrane and GTPase-interaction can drive oscillations of FMNL1 in an actin-dependent manner, but active Cdc42 waves or constitutively-active FMNL1 mutant can form without actin waves. …”
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“…Methods: Ultrasound with shear wave elastography (SWE) was performed on 48 consecutive patients (96 testicles) referred following urology consultation for different reasons. …”
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“…Graphene aerogels (GAs) possess a remarkable capability to absorb electromagnetic waves (EMWs) due to their favorable dielectric characteristics and unique porous structure. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: Repetitive transient intracranial pressure waveform elevations up to 50 mmHg (ICP B-waves) are often used to define pathological conditions and determine indications for ICP-reducing treatment. …”
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“…Electromagnetic waves have caused great harm to military safety, high-frequency electronic components, and precision instruments, and so forth, which urgently requires the development of lightweight, high-efficiency, broadband electromagnetic waves (EMW) absorbing materials for protection. …”
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“…The main purpose of this study is to review the Schenberg resonant antenna transfer function and to recalculate the antenna design strain sensitivity for gravitational waves. We consider the spherical antenna with six transducers in the semi dodecahedral configuration. …”
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“…Ultrasound-based shear wave elastography is a promising technique to non-invasively assess the dynamic stiffness variations of the heart. …”
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“…The calculation of P-wave Sommerfeld enhancement in processes with unstable particles in the final state is known to be divergent. …”
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“…Hard-magnetic soft materials are shown to provide new opportunities for metachronal wave-modulated robotic locomotion by multi-agent active morphing in response to external magnetic fields. …”
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“…Numerous studies have investigated ionospheric waves, also known as ionospheric disturbances. These disturbances exhibit complex wave patterns similar to those produced by solar, geomagnetic, and meteorological disturbances and human activities within the Earth’s atmosphere. …”
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“…Here, we monitor extracellular GABA in hippocampal slices using patch-clamp GABA “sniffer” and a novel optical GABA sensor, showing that periodic epileptiform discharges are preceded by transient, region-wide waves of extracellular GABA. Neural network simulations that incorporate volume-transmitted GABA signals point to a cycle of GABA-driven network inhibition and disinhibition underpinning this relationship. …”
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