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  1. 1721
    por Labbé, Frédéric, Abdeladhim, Maha, Abrudan, Jenica, Araki, Alejandra Saori, Araujo, Ricardo N., Arensburger, Peter, Benoit, Joshua B., Brazil, Reginaldo Pecanha, Bruno, Rafaela V., Bueno da Silva Rivas, Gustavo, Carvalho de Abreu, Vinicius, Charamis, Jason, Coutinho-Abreu, Iliano V., da Costa-Latgé, Samara G., Darby, Alistair, Dillon, Viv M., Emrich, Scott J., Fernandez-Medina, Daniela, Figueiredo Gontijo, Nelder, Flanley, Catherine M., Gatherer, Derek, Genta, Fernando A., Gesing, Sandra, Giraldo-Calderón, Gloria I., Gomes, Bruno, Aguiar, Eric Roberto Guimaraes Rocha, Hamilton, James G. C., Hamarsheh, Omar, Hawksworth, Mallory, Hendershot, Jacob M., Hickner, Paul V., Imler, Jean-Luc, Ioannidis, Panagiotis, Jennings, Emily C., Kamhawi, Shaden, Karageorgiou, Charikleia, Kennedy, Ryan C., Krueger, Andreas, Latorre-Estivalis, José M., Ligoxygakis, Petros, Meireles-Filho, Antonio Carlos A., Minx, Patrick, Miranda, Jose Carlos, Montague, Michael J., Nowling, Ronald J., Oliveira, Fabiano, Ortigão-Farias, João, Pavan, Marcio G., Horacio Pereira, Marcos, Nobrega Pitaluga, Andre, Proveti Olmo, Roenick, Ramalho-Ortigao, Marcelo, Ribeiro, José M. C., Rosendale, Andrew J., Sant’Anna, Mauricio R. V., Scherer, Steven E., Secundino, Nágila F. C., Shoue, Douglas A., da Silva Moraes, Caroline, Gesto, João Silveira Moledo, Souza, Nataly Araujo, Syed, Zainulabueddin, Tadros, Samuel, Teles-de-Freitas, Rayane, Telleria, Erich L., Tomlinson, Chad, Traub-Csekö, Yara M., Marques, João Trindade, Tu, Zhijian, Unger, Maria F., Valenzuela, Jesus, Ferreira, Flávia V., de Oliveira, Karla P. V., Vigoder, Felipe M., Vontas, John, Wang, Lihui, Weedall, Gareth D., Zhioua, Elyes, Richards, Stephen, Warren, Wesley C., Waterhouse, Robert M., Dillon, Rod J., McDowell, Mary Ann
    Publicado 2023
    “…To better understand the biology of sand flies, including the mechanisms involved in their vectorial capacity, insecticide resistance, and population structures we sequenced the genomes of two geographically widespread and important sand fly vector species: Phlebotomus papatasi, a vector of Leishmania parasites that cause cutaneous leishmaniasis, (distributed in Europe, the Middle East and North Africa) and Lutzomyia longipalpis, a vector of Leishmania parasites that cause visceral leishmaniasis (distributed across Central and South America). …”
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    Genomic analysis of two phlebotomine sand fly vectors of Leishmania from the New and Old World
  2. 1722
    “…Subgroup and meta-regression analyses showed that East Africa had significantly (p = 0.0092) the highest PPE of SCM (67.7%, 95% CI: 55.7–78.7) followed by West Africa (50.5%, 95%CI: 31.4–69.5), and the lowest was in North Africa (40.3%, 95%: 32.2–48.6). Other significant moderators for SCM were age (p < 0.0001), breed (p = 0.0002), lactation stage (p = 0.019) and parity (p = 0.0008) of cattle. …”
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    Prevalence of subclinical mastitis, its associated bacterial isolates and risk factors among cattle in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis
  3. 1723
    “…The highest percentage of young PWID resided in eastern Europe (43·4%, 95% UI 39·4–47·4), and the lowest percentage resided in the Middle East and north Africa (6·9%, 5·1–8·8). At the country level, in multivariable analysis higher GDP was associated with longer median injecting duration (0·11 years per $1000 GDP increase, 95% CI 0·04–0·18; p=0·002), and older median age of PWID (0·13 years per $1000 increase, 0·06–0·20; p<0·0001). …”
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    Associations between national development indicators and the age profile of people who inject drugs: results from a global systematic review and meta-analysis
  4. 1724
    por MacIntyre, C. Raina
    Publicado 2014
    “…The Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) is a newly emerged infection in humans affecting the Arabian Peninsula, Europe, and North Africa. The source and persistence of the infection in humans remains unknown. …”
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    The discrepant epidemiology of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV)
  5. 1725
    Publicado 2020
    “…Age-standardised prevalence was highest (>11 000 cases per 100 000 population) in the USA, Italy, Greece, New Zealand, and several countries in Latin America and the Caribbean, north Africa and the Middle East, and eastern Europe; it was lowest (<7000 cases per 100 000 population) in the high-income Asia Pacific, east Asia, Iceland, France, Denmark, and Switzerland. …”
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    The global, regional, and national burden of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease in 195 countries and territories, 1990–2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017
  6. 1726
    Publicado 2020
    “…Among women, household air pollution from solid fuels was the predominant risk factor for chronic respiratory diseases in south Asia and sub-Saharan Africa, while ambient particulate matter represented the leading risk factor in southeast Asia, east Asia, and Oceania, and in the Middle East and north Africa super-region. INTERPRETATION: Our study shows that chronic respiratory diseases remain a leading cause of death and disability worldwide, with growth in absolute numbers but sharp declines in several age-standardised estimators since 1990. …”
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    Prevalence and attributable health burden of chronic respiratory diseases, 1990–2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017
  7. 1727
    “…BACKGROUND: The Middle East and North Africa (MENA) is postulated to have the highest increase in the prevalence of diabetes by 2030; however, studies on the epidemiology of diabetes are rather limited across the region, including in Iran. …”
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    Prevalence and determinants of diabetes and prediabetes in southwestern Iran: the Khuzestan comprehensive health study (KCHS)
  8. 1728
    “…RESULTS: Respondents in 44 countries (6 geographic regions), mostly from Sub-Saharan Africa (39.5%), the Middle East and North Africa (18.5%) and Asia (13.6%) participated. Most tele-MH interventions depended on audio-only platforms (80%). 30% of respondents reported that more than half of their patients were unreachable using these interventions, usually because of poor network coverage (73.8%), a lack of communication devices (72.1%), or a lack of a private space at home (67.2%). …”
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    Shifting to Tele-Mental Health in humanitarian and crisis settings: an evaluation of Médecins Sans Frontières experience during the COVID-19 pandemic
  9. 1729
    “…The majority of French XP-C patients (80%) are originated from North Africa and carried the XPC delTG founder mutation specific from the South Mediterranean area. …”
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    Increased risk of internal tumors in DNA repair-deficient xeroderma pigmentosum patients: analysis of four international cohorts
  10. 1730
    “…In the most recent years, the population with the greatest incidence of syphilis tended to be younger globally (25–29 years in 2010 vs. 20–24 years in 2019) but older in North Africa and Middle East (20–24 year vs. 25–29 years); with chlamydia tended to be older in southern sub-Saharan Africa (25–29 years vs. 30–34 years) but younger in Australasia (40–44 years vs. 25–29 years); with genital herpes tended to be older in high-income North America (20–24 years vs. 25–29 years) and South Asia (25–29 years vs. 30–34 years). …”
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    Increasing incidence rates of sexually transmitted infections from 2010 to 2019: an analysis of temporal trends by geographical regions and age groups from the 2019 Global Burden of Disease Study
  11. 1731
    por Tang, Zeyu, Jia, Jinzhu
    Publicado 2022
    “…The burdens in four regions (South Asia, North Africa and the Middle East, western sub-Saharan Africa, and southern sub-Saharan Africa) were much higher than the mean value. …”
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    The Association between the Burden of PM(2.5)-Related Neonatal Preterm Birth and Socio-Demographic Index from 1990 to 2019: A Global Burden Study
  12. 1732
    “…The rates of obesity, hypertension and type 2 diabetes in women varied by region and country's income status, with the highest rates in the Middle East and North-Africa, and in upper-middle-income countries; obesity and type 2 diabetes rates were highest in urban settings. …”
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    RF12 | PSUN117 Sex-Specific Obesity and Cardiometabolic Disease Risks In Low- and Middle-Income Countries: A Meta-Analysis Involving 2,624,289 Individuals
  13. 1733
    “…Low pathogenic avian influenza (LPAI) H9N2 virus is one of the major poultry pathogens associated with severe economic losses in the poultry industry (broiler, layers, breeders, and grandparents’ flocks), especially in endemic regions including the Middle East, North Africa, and Asian countries. This work is an attempt to evaluate the efficacy of whole inactivated H9N2 vaccine (MEFLUVAC(TM) H9) in turkey poults kept under laboratory and commercial farm conditions. …”
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    Protective Efficacy of Inactivated H9N2 Vaccine in Turkey Poults under Both Experimental and Field Conditions
  14. 1734
    “…Cirrhosis incidence stratified by etiology varied by region of origin, with HBV highest among the East Asia and Pacific and Sub-Saharan Africa cohort (Figure 1b), HCV among Sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia (Figure 1c), ALD among European/Central Asia and South Asia (Figure 1d), and NAFLD among the Latin America/Caribbean, Middle East/North Africa, and South Asian populations (Figure 1e). …”
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    A256 INCIDENCE OF CIRRHOSIS AMONG RECENT IMMIGRANTS AND REFUGEES TO ONTARIO, CANADA : A POPULATION-BASED COHORT STUDY
  15. 1735
    “…The values (mean SD) of different regions are North America (60.44, 2.36), Europe and Central Asia (57.73, 3.29), Middle East and North Africa (57.02, 2.56), East Asia and Pacific (53.87, 5.22), Latin America and the Caribbean (53.75, 2.20), South Asia (52.45, 2.61) and sub-Saharan Africa (48.27, 2.48). …”
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    Assessment of integrated patterns of human-animal-environment health: a holistic and stratified analysis
  16. 1736
    “…BACKGROUND: Multiple sclerosis (MS) patients have been considered a higher-risk population for COVID-19 due to the high prevalence of disability and disease-modifying therapy use; however, there is little data in our Middle East and North Africa region (MENA) identifying clinical characteristics of MS associated with worse COVID-19 outcomes. …”
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    Disease-Modifying Therapies, Outcomes, Risk Factors and Severity of COVID-19 in Multiple Sclerosis: A MENACTRIMS Registry Based Study
  17. 1737
    “…Higher median scores with interquartile range (IQR) were shown in North America (median: 76.1, IQR: 75.5–76.7), followed by Europe and Central Asia (median: 66.9, IQR: 60.1–74.3), East Asia and the Pacific (median: 60.6, IQR: 55.5–68.7), Latin America and the Caribbean (median: 60.2, IQR: 57.8–65.0), Middle East and North Africa (median: 56.6, IQR: 52.0–62.8), South Asia (median: 51.1, IQR: 46.7–53.8), and sub-Saharan Africa (median: 41.4, IQR: 37.2–46.5). …”
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    Assessing food security performance from the One Health concept: an evaluation tool based on the Global One Health Index
  18. 1738
    “…In Europe, west Asia and north Africa, and central America, medium-size farms (20–50 ha) also contribute substantially to the production of most food commodities. …”
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    Farming and the geography of nutrient production for human use: a transdisciplinary analysis
  19. 1739
    Publicado 2017
    “…Prevalence of obesity was about 20% or more in several countries in Polynesia and Micronesia, the Middle East and north Africa, the Caribbean, and the USA. In 2016, 75 (44–117) million girls and 117 (70–178) million boys worldwide were moderately or severely underweight. …”
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    Worldwide trends in body-mass index, underweight, overweight, and obesity from 1975 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 2416 population-based measurement studies in 128·9 million children, adolescents, and adults
  20. 1740
    “…Many risk factors of COVID-19 severity have been described, but data on infected patients in North Africa are limited. We aimed to explore the predictive factors of disease severity in COVID-19 patients in a tertiary hospital in Casablanca. …”
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    Predictors of Severity in Covid-19 Patients in Casablanca, Morocco
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