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  1. 361
    “…A reduction of cranial TV margins could be reasonable to reduce toxicity to the organs at risk (OAR). In this study we compared the dose distribution to the OAR for different cranial longitudinal margins using a dose-volume histogram (DVH) analysis. …”
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    Dosimetric analysis and comparison of reduced longitudinal cranial margins of VMAT-IMRT of rectal cancer
  2. 362
    “…Statistically significant dosimetric trade-offs reducing OAR mean dose by >5 Gy were evident in 19 of 30 patients, including multiple OAR trade-offs of at least 5 Gy in 7 of 30 cases. …”
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    Multiobjective, Multidelivery Optimization for Radiation Therapy Treatment Planning
  3. 363
    “…From this, we aim to define a class of treatment techniques with invariant anisotropy distribution carrying information of target coverage and organ‐at‐risk (OAR) sparing. The anisotropy presumably is a helpful quantity for plan adaptation problems. …”
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    Properties of the anisotropy of dose contributions: A planning study on prostate cases
  4. 364
    “…CONCLUSIONS: The use of BH with IMRT reduces the disparity in OAR doses with equivalence achieved in nearly two-thirds of OAR metrics compared with P-FB and 50% compared with IMPT-BH. …”
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    Effect of Deep Inspiration Breath Hold on Normal Tissue Sparing With Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy Versus Proton Therapy for Mediastinal Lymphoma
  5. 365
    “…We retrospectively contoured the shoulder organ-at-risk (OAR) from 2 cm above the ipsilateral supraclavicular (SCL) planning target volume (PTV) to the inferior SCL PTV slice and calculated the absolute volume of shoulder OAR receiving 5–50 Gy (V5–V50). …”
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    Analysis of Radiation Dose to the Shoulder by Treatment Technique and Correlation With Patient Reported Outcomes in Patients Receiving Regional Nodal Irradiation
  6. 366
    “…BACKGROUND: Endovascular aortic repair (EVAR) is obviously less invasive than open aortic repair (OAR) for the treatment of infra-renal abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA). …”
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    Complications of endo-vascular aortic repair for abdominal aortic aneurysm: A retrospective single-centre experience
  7. 367
    “…Reoptimization decreased mean frequency of OAR dose constraint violation (48% vs 0%, P < .01). …”
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    In Silico Single-Fraction Stereotactic Ablative Radiation Therapy for the Treatment of Thoracic and Abdominal Oligometastatic Disease With Online Adaptive Magnetic Resonance Guidance
  8. 368
    “…(Results) In general, for both OAR the simplified methods provided results that were consistent with the dosimetric reference method, both per cycle and in terms of cumulative AD. …”
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    Streamlined Schemes for Dosimetry of (177)Lu-Labeled PSMA Targeting Radioligands in Therapy of Prostate Cancer
  9. 369
    “…Plans were compared in terms of target coverage, OAR doses and dosimetric acceptability based on local guidelines. …”
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    Can reducing planning safety margins broaden the inclusion criteria for lung stereotactic ablative body radiotherapy?
  10. 370
    “…Differences in TV volumes and OAR doses, in terms of Vx Gy (organ volume (%) receiving x dose (Gy)), were assessed. …”
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    The benefit of MR‐only radiotherapy treatment planning for anal and rectal cancers: A planning study
  11. 371
    “…Compared with VMAT only, target and OARs were comparable. No significant correlations between HT and ABM doses were found. …”
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    Feasibility of bone marrow sparing volumetric modulated arc therapy to spare active bone marrow in cervical and vaginal cancer patients: a retrospective dosimetric analysis
  12. 372
    “…The p-value was significant for D2cc when compared with the OAR volume for the bladder and rectum in both applications, whereas it was not significant for the sigmoid colon. …”
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    Inter-Fractional Variations in Volume and Radiation Dose to the Organs at Risk, High-Risk Clinical Target Volume and Implication of Image-Guided Adaptive Planning During Intracavitary Brachytherapy of Carcinoma Cervix
  13. 373
    “…Further studies are required focusing on dose distribution in LSP–OAR and radiotherapy modality.…”
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    A dosemetric and radiobiological impact of VMAT and 3DCRT on lumbosacral plexuses, an underestimated organ at risk in cervical cancer patients
  14. 374
    “…RESULTS: MCO plans were able to improve the OAR sparing without compromising target coverage compared to user-optimized CPs except for increased heterogeneity. …”
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    Assessment of Knowledge-Based Planning Model in Combination with Multi-Criteria Optimization in Head-and-Neck Cancers
  15. 375
    “…Increasing plan technique complexity, the total number of OAR maximum dose reductions compared to the standard arc template for the 6 anatomical classes was 4+/−2 (OFIXEDc) and 7+/−2 (OFIXEDi). …”
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    Comparison of anatomically informed class solution template trajectories with patient‐specific trajectories for stereotactic radiosurgery and radiotherapy
  16. 376
    “…Additionally, the improvement in target and OAR-sparing for FFF beams was increased with increasing target volume.…”
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    Evaluation of flattening-filter-free and flattening filter dosimetric and radiobiological criteria for lung SBRT: A volume-based analysis
  17. 377
    “…BACKGROUND: Delineation of organs at risk (OAR) for anal cancer radiation therapy treatment planning is a manual and time-consuming process. …”
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    Pelvic U-Net: multi-label semantic segmentation of pelvic organs at risk for radiation therapy anal cancer patients using a deeply supervised shuffle attention convolutional neural network
  18. 378
    “…Increasingly strict triggers resulted in a non‐linear increase in the proportion of treatments adapted and improved the distribution of metric values with diminishing returns. Some organ‐at‐risk (OAR) metrics were compromised by anatomic variation and improved using the adaptive plan, but changes in most OAR metrics were randomly distributed. …”
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    Triggering daily online adaptive radiotherapy in the pelvis: Dosimetric effects and procedural implications of trigger parameter‐value selection
  19. 379
    “…The following input combinations were used to train and test the models: CT-scan only (C); CT+PTVboost/elective (CP); CT+PTVs+OARs+body structure (CPOB); PTVs+OARs+body structure (POB); PTVs+body structure (PB). …”
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    Dose distribution prediction for head-and-neck cancer radiotherapy using a generative adversarial network: influence of input data
  20. 380
    “…Purpose: Radiation therapy for retroperitoneal sarcoma remains challenging because of proximity to surrounding organs at risk (OAR). We report the use of intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) in the treatment of retroperitoneal sarcomas to minimize dose to OAR while concurrently optimizing tumor dose coverage. …”
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    Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy for Retroperitoneal Sarcoma: A Case for Dose Escalation and Organ at Risk Toxicity Reduction
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