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  1. 661
    “…METHODS: Inbred 129 mice and their IFNAR KO (A129) mice were subcutaneously inoculated with 10(0), 10(2), 10(4) or 10(6) pfu of JaOArS982 strain of JEV. Mice were weighed daily and observed for clinical signs. …”
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    Type-I interferon response affects an inoculation dose-independent mortality in mice following Japanese encephalitis virus infection
  2. 662
    “…In sheep, the regions with extreme scores were localized on autosome OAR-2 harbouring the MSTN gene for double muscling and on OAR-10 harbouring the RXFP2 gene for polledness. …”
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    Composite selection signals can localize the trait specific genomic regions in multi-breed populations of cattle and sheep
  3. 663
    “…In this study, we investigated the dosimetric consequences of the inter-play effect on target and organs at risk (OAR) by simulating dynamic dose delivery using dynamic CT datasets. …”
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    Dynamic simulation of motion effects in IMAT lung SBRT
  4. 664
    “…PURPOSE: The endobronchial brachytherapy (EBBT) is an established treatment method for tumors of the tracheobronchial system, however, little is known about the tolerance dose for organ at risk (OAR) in EBBT. The purpose of this study is to analyze patients with superficial bronchial carcinoma treated with definitive EBBT, and to investigate a relationship between late complications and dose for OAR. …”
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    A total EQD(2) greater than 85 Gy for trachea and main bronchus D(2cc) being associated with severe late complications after definitive endobronchial brachytherapy
  5. 665
    “…In the 25 clinically approved cases that the TPS-QC tool identified as passed, a greater difference could be observed for dosimetric endpoints for organs at risk (OAR) than for planning target volume (PTV), implying that better dose sparing could be achieved in OAR than in PTV. …”
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    An Automated Treatment Plan Quality Control Tool for Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy Using a Voxel-Weighting Factor-Based Re-Optimization Algorithm
  6. 666
    “…Subsequent tightening of the treatment planning constraints for these OARs on new vCT-adapted plans did not degrade target coverage and yielded pCT equivalent plans on the vCT. …”
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    Feasibility of automated proton therapy plan adaptation for head and neck tumors using cone beam CT images
  7. 667
    “…Dosimetric indices for the target volume and organs at risk (OAR), including homogeneity index and four conformity indices were analyzed. …”
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    A treatment planning study comparing tomotherapy, volumetric modulated arc therapy, Sliding Window and proton therapy for low-risk prostate carcinoma
  8. 668
    “…CONCLUSION: Our results confirmed the abilities of VMAT to provide excellent coverage of target volumes while sparing OAR especially the nervous structures and salivary glands.…”
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    Radiotherapy of nasopharyngeal cancer using Rapidarc: dosimetric study of military teaching hospital Mohamed V, Morocco
  9. 669
    “…However, VMAT and IMRT increased the low dose volume to the contralateral OARs. Although VMAT and IMRT showed mixed results on target coverage and OAR sparing, VMAT decreased MU and delivery time significantly compared with IMRT. …”
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    Dosimetric advantage of volumetric modulated arc therapy in the treatment of intraocular cancer
  10. 670
    “…IMRT treatment plans are proven to reduce acute treatment related side effects by optimal sparing of organs at risk (OAR). At the same time, areas that were out of the former 3D fields now receive low radiation doses. …”
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    Correlation between delivered radiation doses to the brainstem or vestibular organ and nausea & vomiting toxicity in patients with head and neck cancers – an observational clinical trial
  11. 671
    “…In conclusion, VMAT and IMRT showed significant dosimetric advantages both on target coverage and OAR sparing compared with CRT in the treatment of postoperative cervical cancer. …”
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    Dosimetric benefits of intensity‐modulated radiotherapy and volumetric‐modulated arc therapy in the treatment of postoperative cervical cancer patients
  12. 672
    “…The dose at organs at risk (OAR) can show increases or decreases by < 0.5 Gy, which should be considered especially in cases next to the scull base. …”
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    Dosimetric impact of tumor treating field (TTField) transducer arrays onto treatment plans for glioblastomas – a planning study
  13. 673
    “…For both effects (additional imaging dose and dose smearing), plans were analyzed and compared considering target coverage, sparing of organs at risk (OAR) and normal tissue complication probability (NTCP). …”
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    Image guidance and positioning accuracy in clinical practice: influence of positioning errors and imaging dose on the real dose distribution for head and neck cancer treatment
  14. 674
    “…CONCLUSION: TVMAT greatly decreases the radiation doses delivered to the OAR with maintained therapeutic efficacy. It is highly recommended for treating breast cancer, especially for difficult cases with left side disease needing nodal irradiation.…”
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    Tangent-based volumetric modulated arc therapy for advanced left breast cancer
  15. 675
    “…Patients with a tumor adjacent to the organ at risk (OAR) or at a high risk of RIP had a lower UTCP and a smaller fractional dose compared with patients with a tumor located distant from the OAR. …”
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    Calculating the individualized fraction regime in stereotactic body radiotherapy for non-small cell lung cancer based on uncomplicated tumor control probability function
  16. 676
    “…The mean and max doses of OARs declined significantly in HT. CONCLUSIONS: For high-grade glioma patients, HT had superior outcomes in terms of PTV coverage and OAR sparing as compared with IMRT/VMAT.…”
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    Comparison of Dosimetric Gains Provided by Intensity-Modulated Radiotherapy, Volume-Modulated Arc Therapy, and Helical Tomotherapy for High-Grade Glioma
  17. 677
    “…RESULTS: RSABR and BgRT plans resulted in mean ± standard deviation increases in D(max) of 4 ± 11% (P = .21) and 18 ± 15% (P < .001) and reductions in D(OAR) of –20 ± 19% (P <.001) and –10 ± 19% (P = .02) compared with CSABR. …”
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    Online Prostate-Specific Membrane Antigen and Positron Emission Tomography–Guided Radiation Therapy for Oligometastatic Prostate Cancer
  18. 678
    “…At the same time, PlanIQ consistently produced plans of equal or greater quality to the previously manually planned re‐irradiation across all (20/20) trials (P = 0.05). Proximal OAR exhibited similar to slightly improved maximum point doses from feasibility‐based planning with the largest advantages gained found within the subset of cranial and spine overlap cases, where improvements upward of 10.9% were observed. …”
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    Refining complex re‐irradiation dosimetry through feasibility benchmarking and analysis for informed treatment planning
  19. 679
    “…On the basis of our previously published work, we simplified the 3-layer GRU-RNN model to a single-layer model and further trained every organ at risk (OAR) separately with an OAR-specific equivalent uniform dose- (EUD-) based loss function. …”
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    DVH Prediction for VMAT in NPC with GRU-RNN: An Improved Method by Considering Biological Effects
  20. 680
    “…Conventional KBPs and k‐DCA plans were compared with clinically treated plans per RTOG‐0618 requirements for target conformity, tumor dose heterogeneity, intermediate dose fall‐off and organs‐at‐risk (OAR) sparing. Treatment planning time, treatment delivery efficiency, and accuracy were recorded. …”
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    An Automated knowledge‐based planning routine for stereotactic body radiotherapy of peripheral lung tumors via DCA‐based volumetric modulated arc therapy
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