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901por Fleshman, Amy, Mullins, Kristin, Sahl, Jason, Hepp, Crystal, Nieto, Nathan, Wiggins, Kristin, Hornstra, Heidie, Kelly, Daryl, Chan, Teik-Chye, Phetsouvanh, Rattanaphone, Dittrich, Sabine, Panyanivong, Phonepasith, Paris, Daniel, Newton, Paul, Richards, Allen, Pearson, Talima“…Scrub typhus is transmitted by the larval stage (chigger) of Leptotrombidium mites and is irregularly distributed across endemic regions of Asia, Australia and islands of the western Pacific Ocean. Previous work to understand population genetics in O. tsutsugamushi has been based on sub-genomic sampling methods and whole-genome characterization of two genomes. …”
Publicado 2018
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902“…Here we present the first full seasonal study of abundance and expression of light-harvesting mechanisms (proteorhodopsin, PR; aerobic anoxygenic photosynthesis, AAnP; and oxygenic photosynthesis, PSI) from deep-sequenced metagenomes and metatranscriptomes of marine picoplankton (<1 µm) at three coastal stations of the San Pedro Channel in the Pacific Ocean. We show that, regardless of season or sampling location, the most common phototrophic mechanism in metagenomes of this dynamic region was PR (present in 65–104% of the genomes as estimated by single-copy recA), followed by PSI (5–104%) and AAnP (5–32%). …”
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903por Mohan, John A., Miller, Nathan R., Herzka, Sharon Z., Sosa-Nishizaki, Oscar, Kohin, Suzanne, Dewar, Heidi, Kinney, Michael, Snodgrass, Owyn, Wells, R. J. David“…Here, elemental profiles were characterized in vertebrae encompassing complete life histories (birth-to-death) of shortfin mako (Isurus oxyrinchus), common thresher (Alopias vulpinus) and blue shark (Prionace glauca) of known tag and recapture locations in the eastern North Pacific Ocean. All sharks were injected with oxytetracycline at initial capture, released and subsequently recaptured, with individual liberty times ranging from 215 days to 6 years. …”
Publicado 2018
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904“…The variation of these jets is related to the remarkable interannual and decadal variability in the Pacific Ocean. Our decomposition analysis indicates that both the small- and large-scale currents contribute to the total variation. …”
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905por Meehl, Gerald A., Arblaster, Julie M., Chung, Christine T. Y., Holland, Marika M., DuVivier, Alice, Thompson, LuAnne, Yang, Dongxia, Bitz, Cecilia M.“…An atmosphere-only model with a specified positive convective heating anomaly in the eastern Indian/western Pacific Ocean, representing the record positive precipitation anomalies there in September-October-November 2016, produces an anomalous atmospheric Rossby wave response with mid- and high latitude surface wind anomalies that contribute to the decrease of Antarctic sea ice extent. …”
Publicado 2019
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906por Van der Stocken, Tom, Carroll, Dustin, Menemenlis, Dimitris, Simard, Marc, Koedam, Nico“…Archipelagos, such as the Galapagos and those found in Polynesia, Micronesia, and Melanesia, act as critical stepping-stones for dispersal across the Pacific Ocean. Direct and reciprocal dispersal routes across the Indian Ocean via the South Equatorial Current and seasonally reversing monsoon currents, respectively, allow connectivity between western Indian Ocean and Indo-West Pacific sites. …”
Publicado 2019
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907“…A population previously considered of undetermined taxonomic status could be unequivocally assigned to P. scarlli; revealing a relatively recent dispersal event across the Trans‐Mexican Volcanic Belt (TMVB) or Pacific Ocean, which constitute a strong barrier to north–south dispersal of many terrestrial and freshwater taxa. …”
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908por Omrani, Nour-Eddine, Ogawa, Fumiaki, Nakamura, Hisashi, Keenlyside, Noel, Lubis, Sandro W., Matthes, Katja“…The individual impact of North Atlantic and Pacific Ocean Western Boundary Currents (OWBCs) on the tropospheric circulation has recently been studied in depth. …”
Publicado 2019
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909por Belharet, Mokrane, Charmasson, Sabine, Tsumune, Daisuke, Arnaud, Mireille, Estournel, Claude“…We applied the model to estimate the (137)Cs content in 14 commercially important species of the North-Western Pacific Ocean after the FDNPP accident. Firstly, we validated the model and evaluated its performance using various observed field data, and we demonstrated the importance of using such modelling approach in radioecological studies. …”
Publicado 2019
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910por Chang, Chiung-Wen June, Hsu, Huang-Hsiung, Cheah, Wee, Tseng, Wan-Ling, Jiang, Li-Chiang“…In addition to monsoon-driven rainfall, the Maritime Continent (MC) is subject to heavy precipitation caused by the Madden–Julian Oscillation (MJO), a tropical convection-coupled circulation that propagates eastward from the Indian to the Pacific Ocean. This study shows that riverine runoff from MJO-driven rainfall in the western MC significantly enhances phytoplankton biomass not only in the coastal regions but as far as the nutrient-poor Banda Sea, located 1,000 km downstream of the riverine source. …”
Publicado 2019
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911por Estevez, Pablo, Castro, David, Pequeño-Valtierra, Ana, Leao, José M., Vilariño, Oscar, Diogène, Jorge, Gago-Martínez, Ana“…Ciguatera Fish Poisoning is a worldwide concern caused by the consumption of fish contaminated with ciguatoxins not only in endemic regions in the Pacific Ocean or the Caribbean Sea but also in emerging areas of Macaronesia on the eastern Atlantic. …”
Publicado 2019
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912por Gómez-Consarnau, Laura, Needham, David M., Weber, Peter K., Fuhrman, Jed A., Mayali, Xavier“…We investigated the patterns of light-induced particle breakdown and bacterial assimilation of detrital C and N using (13)C and (15)N labeled freeze-thawed diatom cells incubated in laboratory microcosms with a marine microbial community freshly collected from the Pacific Ocean. Particles incubated in the dark resulted in increased bacterial counts and dissolved organic carbon concentrations compared to those incubated in the light. …”
Publicado 2019
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913por Tseng, Li-Chun, Huang, Shih-Pin, Das, Shagnika, Chen, I-Shiung, Shao, Kwang-Tsao, Hwang, Jiang-Shiou“…The CCC, therefore, might play an important role in the biogeographic distribution of E. cf. gilli in the western Pacific Ocean. Since E. cf. gilli is listed in the Red List as an endangered species of Japan for many years, Taiwan waters may provide a refuge for this fish species warranting a broader investigation. …”
Publicado 2019
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914por Uetake, Jun, Tobo, Yutaka, Uji, Yasushi, Hill, Thomas C. J., DeMott, Paul J., Kreidenweis, Sonia M., Misumi, Ryohei“…Predicted source regions of airborne particles, from back trajectory analyses, changed abruptly from the Pacific Ocean to the Eurasian Continent in the beginning of October. …”
Publicado 2019
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915“…Furthermore, river sites, especially those in the upper and middle FRB, show significant associations between Pacific Ocean teleconnections and regional water temperatures. …”
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916por Lezama-Ochoa, Nerea, Hall, Martin A., Pennino, Maria Grazia, Stewart, Joshua D., López, Jon, Murua, Hilario“…In the eastern Pacific Ocean, the tropical tuna purse-seine fishery incidentally captures high numbers of five mobulid bycatch species; all of which are classified as mortalities by the Inter-American Tropical Tuna Commission due to uncertainties in post-release mortality rates. …”
Publicado 2019
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917“…Clear genetic differentiation was observed between the Indian and the Pacific Ocean specimens (F(ST) = 0.145***). Further differentiation within the Pacific included a West and East cleavage as well as North-Central and South-Central Pacific clusters. …”
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918por Liu, Kaiqiang, Hao, Xiancai, Wang, Qian, Hou, Jilun, Lai, Xiaofang, Dong, Zhiguo, Shao, Changwei“…Here, we identified 15 hsp70 genes in the genome of Japanese flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus), a flatfish endemic to northwestern Pacific Ocean. Gene structure and motifs of the Japanese flounder hsp70 were conserved, and there were few structure variants compared to other fish species. …”
Publicado 2019
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919“…El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) events, such as El Niño and La Niña, contributed to UHI variability, during which the cities in the western (eastern) part of Pacific Ocean experienced a higher UHI during El Niño (La Niña). …”
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920por Venegas, Roberto M., Oliver, Thomas, Liu, Gang, Heron, Scott F., Clark, S. Jeanette, Pomeroy, Noah, Young, Charles, Eakin, C. Mark, Brainard, Russell E.“…We calculated an in situ stress metric using a depth bias-adjusted threshold for 457 coral reef sites among 49 islands in the western and central Pacific Ocean over the period 2001–2017. Analysis of 1,453 heating events found no meaningful depth refuge from heat stress down to 38 m, and no significant association between depth and subsurface heat stress. …”
Publicado 2019
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