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41“…In the reasoning literature, paranormal beliefs have been proposed to be linked to two related phenomena: a biased perception of causality and a biased information-sampling strategy (believers tend to test fewer hypotheses and prefer confirmatory information). …”
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42por Rominger, Christian, Fink, Andreas, Perchtold-Stefan, Corinna M., Schulter, Günter, Weiss, Elisabeth M., Papousek, Ilona“…Yet, participants high in paranormal beliefs additionally perceived a higher number of unique meanings. …”
Publicado 2022
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46Magical beliefs and discriminating science from pseudoscience in undergraduate professional students“…Paranormal beliefs and magical thinking exist in the public, and amongst university students. …”
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47“…Four clusters were formed: low on all measures (low all); high on all measures (high all); comparably higher on paranormal beliefs (paranormal group); and comparably higher on paranoid beliefs (paranoid group). …”
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48“…Belief in astrology remains strong even today, and one of the explanations why some people endorse paranormal explanations is the individual differences in analytical thinking. …”
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49“…Experience with paranormal practices not only indicates paranormal beliefs but also explains experience with CAM that cannot be explained by approval of CAM. …”
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50“…The Australian Sheep-Goat Scale (ASGS) is a commonly used measure of belief in the paranormal. The scale contains items that index extrasensory perception (ESP), psychokinesis (PK), and life after death (LAD). …”
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51“…Paranormal beliefs (PBs), such as the belief in the soul, or in extrasensory perception, are common in the general population. …”
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52“…RESULTS: We found that our combined measurement model of paranormal thinking, conspiracism, and pseudoscience exhibited exceptional model fit, and that each construct was strongly predictive of both SDO and RWA (r = 0.73–0.86). …”
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53“…Background: Belief in the paranormal is widespread worldwide. Recent surveys suggest that subjective experiences of the paranormal are common. …”
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54“…Specifically, the reported anomalies both correlated with the family’s scores on transliminality and paranormal belief, as well as elicited attributions and reaction patterns aligned with threat (agency) detection. …”
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55“…Notably, (2) magical ideation and paranormal beliefs correlated negatively with physical anhedonia. …”
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56“…Our results suggest that both information interpretation and search strategies could be significantly associated to the development of pseudoscientific (and paranormal) beliefs.…”
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57por Epstein, Richard A“…He even considers what light statistical inference can shed on the study of paranormal phenomena. Epstein is witty and insightful, a pleasure to dip into and read and rewarding to study.…”
Publicado 1995
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58“…FINDINGS: Spiritual healing from Iranian cancer patients' viewpoints was featured with four themes, including connection with paranormal forces; effective, noninvasive, inexpensive, and efficient therapeutic method; a way to achieve piece, adaptation, and health and influenced by cultural and religious beliefs. …”
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59“…Previous studies have proposed that low evidential criteria or proneness to jump to conclusions influences the formation of paranormal beliefs. We investigated whether the low evidential criteria hypothesis for paranormal beliefs extends to a conceptually distinct type of unwarranted beliefs: those related to pseudoscience. …”
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60por Randi, J“…His use of scientific techniques has contributed to refuting suspicious and fraudulent claims of paranormal results. He has contributed significantly to public understanding of important issues where science and society interact". …”
Publicado 1991
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