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5101por Hong, Hannah, Mújica, Oscar J, Anaya, José, Lansingh, Van C, López, Ellery, Silva, Juan Carlos“…METHODS: The National Ophthalmologic Societies of Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Chile, the Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Guatemala, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay and Venezuela provided data on affiliated ophthalmologists by first-order subnational divisions in 2013. …”
Publicado 2016
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5102por de Oliveira, Lucia Helena, Camacho, Luiz Antonio B., Coutinho, Evandro S. F., Martinez-Silveira, Martha S., Carvalho, Ana Flavia, Ruiz-Matus, Cuauhtemoc, Toscano, Cristiana M.“…Studies were from Brazil, Chile, Uruguay, Argentina, Peru and Nicaragua. Effectiveness ranged from 8.8–37.8% for hospitalizations due to X-ray confirmed pneumonia, 7.4–20.6% for clinical pneumonia, and 13.3–87.7% for meningitis hospitalizations, and 56–83.3% for IPD hospitalization, varying by age, outcome definition, type of vaccine and study design. …”
Publicado 2016
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5103por Dudley, Matthew Z., Sheen, Patricia, Gilman, Robert H., Ticona, Eduardo, Friedland, Jon S., Kirwan, Daniela E., Caviedes, Luz, Rodriguez, Richard, Cabrera, Lilia Z., Coronel, Jorge, Grandjean, Louis, Moore, David A. J., Evans, Carlton A., Huaroto, Luz, Chávez-Pérez, Víctor, Zimic, Mirko“…A total of 794 patient isolates obtained from four sites in Lima, Peru, underwent spoligotyping and drug resistance testing. …”
Publicado 2016
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5104Use of antibiotics in children younger than two years in eight countries: a prospective cohort studypor Rogawski, Elizabeth T, Platts-Mills, James A, Seidman, Jessica C, John, Sushil, Mahfuz, Mustafa, Ulak, Manjeswori, Shrestha, Sanjaya K, Soofi, Sajid Bashir, Yori, Pablo Penataro, Mduma, Estomih, Svensen, Erling, Ahmed, Tahmeed, Lima, Aldo AM, Bhutta, Zulfiqar A, Kosek, Margaret N, Lang, Dennis R, Gottlieb, Michael, Zaidi, Anita KM, Kang, Gagandeep, Bessong, Pascal O, Houpt, Eric R, Guerrant, Richard L“…METHODS: Between 2009 and 2014, we followed 2134 children from eight sites in Bangladesh, Brazil, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Peru, South Africa and the United Republic of Tanzania, enrolled in the MAL-ED birth cohort study. …”
Publicado 2017
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5105“…For most nations (Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname) the sink has probably additionally mitigated all anthropogenic carbon emissions due to Amazon deforestation and other land use change. …”
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5106por Bertschinger, Lukas, Bühler, Lukas, Dupuis, Brice, Duffy, Brion, Gessler, Cesare, Forbes, Gregory A., Keller, Ernst R., Scheidegger, Urs C., Struik, Paul C.“…To test this hypothesis experimental data from standardized field experiments were produced in three contrasting environments at 112, 3280, and 4000 m a.s.l. in Peru during two growing seasons. In these experiments, the percentage of infected daughter tubers produced by seed tubers that were infected with either potato potexvirus X (PVX), potato Andean mottle comovirus (APMoV), potato potyvirus Y (PVY) (jointly infected with PVX) or potato leafroll luteovirus (PLRV) was determined. …”
Publicado 2017
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5107“…RESULTS: Such government subsidization arrangements currently exist in eight countries of Latin America (Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, Mexico, Peru, Uruguay). Institutional design features and UHC related performance vary significantly. …”
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5108“…METHODS: Retrospective cohort study based on secondary data corresponding to HIV-associated CM cases hospitalized at a tertiary health care center in Lima, Peru where 5-FC remains unavailable. Risk factors associated with early mycological clearance were analyzed by generalized linear regression models. …”
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5109por Caqueo-Urízar, Alejandra, Alessandrini, Marine, Urzúa, Alfonso, Zendjidjian, Xavier, Boyer, Laurent, Williams, David R.“…METHODS: The study included 253 stabilized outpatients with schizophrenia and their caregivers from 3 Mental Health Services in Bolivia (N = 83), Chile (N = 85) and Peru (N = 85). Caregivers’ and patients’ QoL were respectively assessed using two specific QoL questionnaires (S-CGQoL and S-QoL 18). …”
Publicado 2017
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5110por Pray, Ian W., Ayvar, Viterbo, Gamboa, Ricardo, Muro, Claudio, Moyano, Luz M., Benavides, Victor, Flecker, Robert H., Garcia, Hector H., O’Neal, Seth E.“…METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS: We performed necroscopic examinations on pigs from 7 villages in northern Peru to determine the number of viable T. solium cysts in each pig. …”
Publicado 2017
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5111por de Oliveira, Larissa Rosa, Gehara, Marcelo C. M., Fraga, Lúcia D., Lopes, Fernando, Túnez, Juan Ignacio, Cassini, Marcelo H., Majluf, Patricia, Cárdenas-Alayza, Susana, Pavés, Héctor J., Crespo, Enrique Alberto, García, Nestor, Loizaga de Castro, Rocío, Hoelzel, A. Rus, Sepúlveda, Maritza, Olavarría, Carlos, Valiati, Victor Hugo, Quiñones, Renato, Pérez-Alvarez, Maria Jose, Ott, Paulo Henrique, Bonatto, Sandro L.“…We analyzed 147 sequences of mtDNA control region and genotyped 111 individuals of South American sea lion for 10 microsatellite loci, representing six populations (Peru, Northern Chile, Southern Chile, Uruguay (Brazil), Argentina and Falkland (Malvinas) Islands) and covering the entire distribution of the species. …”
Publicado 2017
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5112por Friedman, Lauren E., Aponte, Christina, Perez Hernandez, Rigoberto, Velez, Juan Carlos, Gelaye, Bizu, Sánchez, Sixto E., Williams, Michelle A., Peterlin, B. Lee“…METHODS: We examined the association between migraine and PTSD among women attending prenatal clinics in Peru. Migraine was characterized using the International Classification of Headache Disorders (ICHD)-III beta criteria. …”
Publicado 2017
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5113por Pirini, Francesca, Noazin, Sassan, Jahuira-Arias, Martha H., Rodriguez-Torres, Sebastian, Friess, Leah, Michailidi, Christina, Cok, Jaime, Combe, Juan, Vargas, Gloria, Prado, William, Soudry, Ethan, Pérez, Jimena, Yudin, Tikki, Mancinelli, Andrea, Unger, Helen, Ili-Gangas, Carmen, Brebi-Mieville, Priscilla, Berg, Douglas E., Hayashi, Masamichi, Sidransky, David, Gilman, Robert H., Guerrero-Preston, Rafael“…We discovered and validated a DNA methylation biomarker panel in endoscopic samples obtained from 362 patients seen between 2004 and 2009 in three high-risk gastric cancer clinics in Lima, Perú, and validated it in 306 samples from the Cancer Genome Atlas project (“TCGA”). …”
Publicado 2017
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5114por Rovira-Vallbona, Eduard, Contreras-Mancilla, Juan José, Ramirez, Roberson, Guzmán-Guzmán, Mitchel, Carrasco-Escobar, Gabriel, Llanos-Cuentas, Alejandro, Vinetz, Joseph M., Gamboa, Dionicia, Rosanas-Urgell, Anna“…A 13-month longitudinal study was conducted in two communities (n = 1935 individuals) of Loreto Department, Peru, with five active screenings for Plasmodium infections and gametocyte stages by quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR) and reverse transcription (RT)-qPCR, respectively. …”
Publicado 2017
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5115por Bernabé-Ortiz, Antonio, Carrillo-Larco, Rodrigo M, Gilman, Robert H, Checkley, William, Smeeth, Liam, Miranda, J Jaime“…METHODS: Data from the CRONICAS Cohort Study, conducted in urban, semiurban and rural areas in Peru, was used. An age-stratified and sex-stratified random sample of participants was taken from the most updated census available in each site. …”
Publicado 2017
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5116por Hernandez-Castro, Luis E., Paterno, Marta, Villacís, Anita G., Andersson, Björn, Costales, Jaime A., De Noia, Michele, Ocaña-Mayorga, Sofía, Yumiseva, Cesar A., Grijalva, Mario J., Llewellyn, Martin S.“…BACKGROUND: Rhodnius ecuadoriensis is the main triatomine vector of Chagas disease, American trypanosomiasis, in Southern Ecuador and Northern Peru. Genomic approaches and next generation sequencing technologies have become powerful tools for investigating population diversity and structure which is a key consideration for vector control. …”
Publicado 2017
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5117por Allen, Lisa, Buckner, Alison, Buckner, Carly A., Cano, Pablo, Lafrenie, Robert M.“…DC (Rubiaceae), known as Cat's Claw or Uña de gato, is a traditionally used medicinal plant native to Peru. Some studies have shown that U. tomentosa can act as an antiapoptotic agent and enhance DNA repair in chemotherapy-treated cells although others have shown that U. tomentosa enhanced apoptosis. …”
Publicado 2017
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5118por Hamrick, Patricia Najera, Aldighieri, Sylvain, Machado, Gustavo, Leonel, Deise Galan, Vilca, Luz Maria, Uriona, Sonia, Schneider, Maria Cristina“…Nearly 83.8% of these cases were concentrated in three countries: Peru (37.4%), Brazil (28.1%) and Colombia (18.4%); and distributed in 57 states/provinces, specifically in 286 counties (3.4% of total counties). …”
Publicado 2017
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5119por Aranaz Andrés, Jesus Maria, Limón Ramírez, Ramon, Aibar Remón, Carlos, Gea-Velázquez de Castro, Maria Teresa, Bolúmar, Francisco, Hernández-Aguado, Ildefonso, López Fresneña, Nieves, Díaz-Agero Pérez, Cristina, Terol García, Enrique, Michel, Philippe, Sousa, Paulo, Larizgoitia Jauregui, Itziar“…SETTING: Secondary and tertiary hospitals in five countries: Argentina, Colombia, Costa Rica, Mexico and Peru. PARTICIPANTS: The IBEAS Study is a cross-sectional survey with a sample size of 11 379 patients. …”
Publicado 2017
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5120por Zelada, Henry, Carnero, Andres M., Miranda-Hurtado, César, Condezo-Aliaga, Diana, Loza-Munarriz, Cesar, Aro-Guardia, Pedro, Manrique, Helard“…METHODS: Cross-sectional study of 54 adolescents aged 10–19 years, distributed in three sex- and age-matched groups (n = 18): (i) adolescents with T2D; (ii) overweight adolescents without T2D; and (iii) lean adolescents without T2D, at the Diabetes, Obesity and Nutrition Research Center in Lima, Peru. Fasting glucose, insulin, C-peptide, and glycated hemoglobin were measured for all participants. …”
Publicado 2016
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