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  1. 13661
    “…Root-knot nematodes (RKNs) have been shown to be challenging and persistent pests of economic crops worldwide. Among RKNs, Meloidogyne javanica is particularly important, as it rapidly spreads and has a diverse host range. …”
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    A Seinhorst Model Determined the Host-Parasite Relationships of Meloidogyne javanica Infecting Fenugreek cv. UM202
  2. 13662
    “…SIMPLE SUMMARY: Rapid adaptation has been observed for several insects, including a number of agricultural pests. In these instances, it is expected that variation in insect-encoded genes encodes the variable phenotypes being acted on by natural selection. …”
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    Frequent Drivers, Occasional Passengers: Signals of Symbiont-Driven Seasonal Adaptation and Hitchhiking in the Pea Aphid, Acyrthosiphon pisum
  3. 13663
    “…In general the pear growers did not control pests and diseases, they did not mix the pear trees with other crops. …”
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    Agronomy and environment of the Pear (Pyrus communis L.) in the central region of Veracruz
  4. 13664
    “…Glucosinolates are secondary plant metabolites that are part of the plant’s defense system against pathogens and pests and are activated via enzymatic degradation by thioglucoside glucohydrolases (myrosinases). …”
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    Genome-Wide Identification and Expression Analysis of ESPs and NSPs Involved in Glucosinolate Hydrolysis and Insect Attack Defense in Chinese Cabbage (Brassica rapa subsp. pekinensis)
  5. 13665
    “…Wheat-rye translocations 1RS.1BL and 1RS.1AL are used in bread wheat breeding worldwide because a short arm of rye chromosome 1 (1RS) when introgressed into the wheat genome confers resistance to diseases, pests and better performance under drought-stress conditions. …”
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    Permanent Spreading of 1RS.1AL and 1RS.1BL Translocations in Modern Wheat Breeding
  6. 13666
    “…These findings advance our understanding of the relationship between reproduction and migration, thus shedding light on the development of novel control measures for the outbreak of migratory insect pests.…”
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    Reproduction does not impede the stopover departure to ensure a potent migration in Cnaphalocrocis medinalis moths
  7. 13667
    “…Bacillus thuringiensis-based insecticide formulations are largely recognized as among the most effective, ecologically safe, and long-lasting methods of managing insect pests. New B. thuringiensis strains with high mosquito control effectiveness were isolated, identified, genetically defined, and physiologically characterized. …”
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    New native Bacillus thuringiensis strains induce high insecticidal action against Culex pipiens pallens larvae and adults
  8. 13668
    “…Here we reported that the knockdown of a salivary gland-specific gene NlG14 disrupted the reproduction through inhibiting the ovulation of the brown planthopper (BPH), Nilaparvata lugens (Stål), one of the most devastating rice pests in Asia. NlG14 knockdown caused the displacement of the lateral oviduct secreted components (LOSC), leading to the ovulation disorder and the accumulation of mature eggs in the ovary. …”
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    Knockdown of the salivary protein gene NlG14 caused displacement of the lateral oviduct secreted components and inhibited ovulation in Nilaparvata lugens
  9. 13669
    “…While there are well-studied examples of crop pests that have adapted into novel agricultural niches, the impact of agricultural intensification on the evolution of crop mutualists such as pollinators is poorly understood. …”
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    The expansion of agriculture has shaped the recent evolutionary history of a specialized squash pollinator
  10. 13670
    “…At the same time, they are exposed to several threats, such as fragmentation, changing climatic conditions, or increasingly destructive pests and pathogens. Trees, the inherent species of forests, cannot be viewed as isolated organisms. …”
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    Applying molecular and genetic methods to trees and their fungal communities
  11. 13671
    “…Insecticide resistance in agricultural pests has prompted the need to discover novel compounds with new modes of action. …”
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    Endophytic actinobacteria from wild medicinal plants are a natural source of insecticide to control the African cotton leafworm (Spodoptera littoralis)
  12. 13672
    “…For example, the evolution of sex pheromones is thought to have played a major role in the diversification of moths. In the crop pests Spodoptera littoralis and S. litura, the major component of the sex pheromone blend is (Z,E)-9,11-tetradecadienyl acetate, which is lacking in other Spodoptera species. …”
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    A tale of two copies: Evolutionary trajectories of moth pheromone receptors
  13. 13673
    “…Entomopathogenic fungi (EPF) are natural enemies which affect insect population and have long been recognized as biological control agents against many insect pests. Some isolates have also been established as endophytes, benefiting their host plants without causing any symptoms or negative effects. …”
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    Inoculation and colonization of the entomopathogenic fungi, Isaria javanica and Purpureocillium lilacinum, in tomato plants, and their effect on seedling growth, mortality and adult emergence of Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius)
  14. 13674
    “…Organophosphate (OP) and carbamate pesticides are toxic to pests through targeted inhibition of acetylcholinesterase (AChE). …”
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    Differentiated Neurons Are More Vulnerable to Organophosphate and Carbamate Neurotoxicity than Undifferentiated Neurons Due to the Induction of Redox Stress and Accumulate Oxidatively-Damaged Proteins
  15. 13675
    “…Tomato leaf miner, Tuta absoluta (Meyrick), is one of the most destructive quarantine pests globally. It has been confirmed that Krüppel-homologue 1 (kr-h1) plays a key role in the regulation of juvenile hormone (JH). …”
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    Krüppel-homologue 1 regulates the development of Tuta absoluta and its cascade regulation pattern in the juvenile hormone signalling pathway
  16. 13676
    “…Fipronil (C(12)H(4)Cl(2)F(6)N(4)OS), is a commonly used insecticide effective against numerous insects and pests. Its immense application poses harmful effects on various non-target organisms as well. …”
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    Biodegradation of fipronil: Molecular characterization, degradation kinetics, and metabolites
  17. 13677
    “…In particular, species of Nicotiana have been engineered to produce a range of useful molecules, including insect sex pheromones, which are valued for species‐specific control of agricultural pests. To date, most studies have relied on strong constitutive expression of all pathway genes. …”
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    Tunable control of insect pheromone biosynthesis in Nicotiana benthamiana
  18. 13678
    “…Trichopoda pennipes is a tachinid parasitoid of several significant heteropteran agricultural pests, including the southern green stink bug, Nezara viridula, and leaf-footed bug, Leptoglossus phyllopus. …”
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    First Description of the Nuclear and Mitochondrial Genomes and Associated Host Preference of Trichopoda pennipes, a Parasitoid of Nezara viridula
  19. 13679
    “…Exotic ambrosia beetles (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae), such as Xylosandrus crassiusculus (Motschulsky), Xylosandrus germanus (Blandford), and Xylosandrus compactus (Eichoff) are serious pests in southeastern ornamental nurseries. Preventative pyrethroid trunk sprays effectively reduce boring damage. …”
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    Effects of permethrin on ambrosia beetles (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) in ornamental nurseries
  20. 13680
    “…To ensure sufficient food supply worldwide, plants are treated with pesticides to provide protection against pathogens and pests. Herbicides are the most commonly utilised pesticides, used to reduce the growth of weeds. …”
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    Herbicide resistance status impacts the profile of non-anthocyanin polyphenolics and some phytomedical properties of edible cornflower (Centaurea cyanus L.) flowers
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