“…Depression, anxiety, and stress were measured using the depression, anxiety, and stress scale-21 (DASS-21), while the Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI) was utilized to evaluate insomnia symptoms. …”
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“…METHODS: Patients experiencing an ICH without overt dementia were prospectively recruited (n = 68) for brain MRI and Pittsburgh compound B (PiB) positron emission tomography scans at baseline. …”
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“…Physical activity and screen time were assessed using a questionnaire based on the Health Behaviour in School-aged Children questionnaire, while sleep duration was used measured using the Pittsburgh Sleep Scale. Ordinal logistic regression was performed to examine the association between adherence to the 24-hour movement guidelines and self-rated health. …”
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“…In terms of efficacy, acupuncture or moxibustion alone was significantly better than western drugs (RR = 1.12; 95% CI, 1.06–1.20), acupuncture combined with drugs was better than drugs alone (RR = 1.20; 95% CI, 1.12–1.29), and acupuncture combined with cognitive behavior therapy intervention (CBT-I) was significantly better than CBT-I alone (RR = 1.52; 95% CI, 1.07–2.17). In terms of Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index scores, acupuncture or moxibustion alone was more effective than western drugs (MD = −1.82; 95% CI, −2.37 to −1.26), acupuncture combined with drugs was more effective than drugs alone (MD = −3.10; 95% CI, −4.25 to −1.95), and acupuncture was significantly more effective than sham acupuncture (MD = −4.18; 95% CI, −5.85 to −2.51) and psychological intervention (MD = −3.54; 95% CI, −4.33 to −2.75) in improving sleep quality. …”
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“…There was significantly increased ALFF in the right inferior temporal gyrus, and decreased ALFF in the right lingual gyrus, left superior parietal gyrus, right superior parietal gyrus, and left precuneus. Furthermore, Pittsburgh sleep quality index scores were positively associated with dALFF changes in the left superior temporal gyrus and left orbitofrontal cortex. …”
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“…Sleep quality and its sub-components (e.g., sleep disturbance, sleep duration) were measured by the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Analysis employed an intention-to-treat approach and group-by-time effects were assessed with mixed linear effect models. …”
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“…This cross-sectional study aims to determine the frequency of verbal or physical abuse directed against nurses and investigate the link between WV and headaches and sleep issues. 550 nurses and nursing assistants (445 female, 80.9%; mean age 48.0±9.98 years) were asked to complete a standard questionnaire that included the Violent Incident Form (VIF), which asked about violent episodes experienced, the Headache Impact Test (HIT-6), which asked about headaches, the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Inventory (PSQI) about sleep quality, and the effort/reward imbalance questionnaire (ERI) about occupational stress. 7.5% of employees reported experiencing physical violence in the preceding year, while 17.5% reported non-physical violence. …”
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“…METHODS: A total of 117 HCs (65 males and 97 females; Age: 35.3±14yrs) were evaluated by the: Panic Agoraphobic Spectrum-Self Report (PAS-SR), to investigate panic spectrum; the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and actigraphy, respectively for the subjective and the objective sleep efficiency (SE) measures. …”
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“…Sleep quality was measured by the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, sleep duration and disturbances were measured by the Medical Outcomes Study Sleep Scale. …”
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“…The psychological and sleep conditions of military personnel with U-FBDs were assessed using the SCL-90 scale and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index scale, respectively. …”
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“…Outcomes including Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) scores and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) scores, were pooled and reported as mean differences (MD) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs). …”
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“…Outcome measures included the Countermovement Jumps Test (CMJ), Modified Agility t-Test (MATT), Repeated Sprint Ability (RSA), and Rating of Perceived Exertion (RPE). The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), OT, BMI, and daily diary intake were assessed across the three periods. …”
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“…In this cross-sectional study, we analyzed data from 2021 from a cohort of n = 724 adults living in predominantly Black communities in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; these adults were mostly Black (90.6%), low-income (median household income $17,500), and women (79.3%). …”
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“…The patients completed Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), and Polysomnography (PSG) to score the insomnia disorder symptoms. …”
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“…The outcome was calculated using the Verran and Snyder-Halpern Sleep Scale (MD: 344.17, 95% confidence interval: 316.95 to 371.39, P < .00001) and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index to measure sleep quality (MD: −2.24, 95% confidence interval: −3.05 to −1.43, P < .00001), both showed improvement effect. …”
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“…Sleep characteristics were tested by the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Mini‐mental state examination was applied to assess preoperative mental status of patients. …”
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“…The sleep quality was assessed using the self-reported Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) 12. Total scores ranged from 0 to 21. …”
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“…METHODS: We used longitudinal data from the Washington University Prematurity Research Cohort to investigate the association between poor sleep quality (defined as a Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index > 5) and PTB, overall and independent of sleep apnea and snoring (defined by the Berlin questionnaire and prior sleep clinic attendance). …”
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“…Participants were assessed at baseline (pre-MMJ initiation) and 30 and 70 days post-MMJ initiation using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), PTSD Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5), Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS), PROMIS Global Health V1.2, and semi-structured marijuana and other substance use assessment. …”
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