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461por Morfino, Paolo, Aimo, Alberto, Castiglione, Vincenzo, Vergaro, Giuseppe, Emdin, Michele, Clerico, Aldo“…The relevance of B-type NP (BNP) and N-terminal pro-B-type NP (NT-proBNP) for diagnosis and risk stratification has been extensively demonstrated, and these biomarkers are emerging tools for population screening and as guides to the start of treatment in subclinical HF. …”
Publicado 2022
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462“…Tachycardia and atrial fibrillation were identified, with elevated D-dimer, N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide, creatine kinase, and C-reactive protein levels. …”
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463por Nagel, Stefan“…Classification of TALE homeobox gene expression patterns for the hematopoietic compartment, termed TALE-code, has revealed exclusive IRX1 activity in pro-B-cells and megakaryocyte erythroid progenitors (MEPs), highlighting its specific contribution to developmental processes at these early stages of hematopoietic lineage differentiation. …”
Publicado 2023
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464por López‐Azor, Juan Carlos, Vicent, Lourdes, Valero‐Masa, María Jesús, Esteban‐Fernández, Alberto, Gómez‐Bueno, Manuel, Pérez, Ángel, Díez‐Villanueva, Pablo, De‐Juan, Javier, Manuel‐Iniesta, Ángel, Bover, Ramón, del Prado, Susana, Martínez‐Sellés, Manuel“…Compared with non‐selected outpatients, inpatients were older (71 ± 12 vs. 68 ± 12 years, P = 0.02), had more frequent Functional Class III–IV (58 [58.0%] vs. 129 [30.3%], P < 0.001), had higher levels of N‐terminal pro‐B type natriuretic peptide (4044 [1630–8680] vs. 2182 [1134–4172]; P < 0.001), and were receiving angiotensin‐converting enzyme inhibitors/angiotensin receptor blockers target dose less frequently (55 [55.0%] vs. 335 [78.5%]; P < 0.001). …”
Publicado 2019
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465por Chan, Mark Y., Koh, Karen W. L., Poh, Sock-Cheng, Marchesseau, Stephanie, Singh, Devinder, Han, Yiying, Ng, Faclin, Lim, Eleanor, Prabath, Joseph F., Lee, Chi-Hang, Sim, Hui-Wen, Chen, Ruth, Carvalho, Leonardo, Tan, Sock-Hwee, Loh, Joshua P. Y., Tan, Jack W. C., Kuwelker, Karishma, Amanullah, R. M., Chin, Chee-Tang, Yip, James W. L., Lee, Choy-Yee, Gan, Juvena, Lo, Chew-Yong, Ho, Hee-Hwa, Hausenloy, Derek J., Tai, Bee-Choo, Richards, A. Mark“…DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: This intention-to-treat feasibility trial randomized patients with acute myocardial infarction undergoing early revascularization and with N-terminal–pro-B-type natriuretic peptide concentration more than 300 pg/mL to RIM or SC across 3 hospitals in Singapore from July 8, 2015, to March 29, 2019. …”
Publicado 2020
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466por Lee, Matthew M.Y., Brooksbank, Katriona J.M., Wetherall, Kirsty, Mangion, Kenneth, Roditi, Giles, Campbell, Ross T., Berry, Colin, Chong, Victor, Coyle, Liz, Docherty, Kieran F., Dreisbach, John G., Labinjoh, Catherine, Lang, Ninian N., Lennie, Vera, McConnachie, Alex, Murphy, Clare L., Petrie, Colin J., Petrie, John R., Speirits, Iain A., Sourbron, Steven, Welsh, Paul, Woodward, Rosemary, Radjenovic, Aleksandra, Mark, Patrick B., McMurray, John J.V., Jhund, Pardeep S., Petrie, Mark C., Sattar, Naveed“…Empagliflozin reduced LV end-diastolic volume index by 8.2 (95% CI, –13.7 to –2.6) mL/m(2) (P=0.0042) and reduced N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide by 28% (2%–47%), P=0.038. …”
Publicado 2020
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467por Naeem, Aroma, Tabassum, Shehroze, Gill, Saima, Khan, Maleeka Z, Mumtaz, Nimra, Qaiser, Qamoos, Karamat, Mubashar, Arif, Mashhood, Naeem, Farhan, Afifi, Ahmed, Basit, Jawad, Nashwan, Abdulqadir J“…Elevated levels of myoglobin, troponin, creatine kinase-MB, plasma interleukin-6, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), and N-terminal pro-b-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) have been found in COVID-19-associated myocardial injuries. …”
Publicado 2023
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468por Bevilacqua, Francesca, Pasqualin, Giulia, Ferrero, Paolo, Micheletti, Angelo, Negura, Diana Gabriela, D’Aiello, Angelo Fabio, Giamberti, Alessandro, Chessa, Massimo“…For prognostic purposes, it is necessary to monitor sRV size and function, the tricuspid valve regurgitation, the functional class, the occurrence of syncope, the QRS duration, N-terminal pro B-type natriuretic peptide levels, and the development of arrhythmias. …”
Publicado 2023
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469por Ullah, Ashraf, Sajid, Samar, Qureshi, Maria, Kamran, Muhammad, Anwaar, Mohammad Ahsan, Naseem, Muhammad Arsal, Zaman, Mohammad Uzair, Mahmood, Fizza, Rehman, Abdur, Shehryar, Abdullah, Nadeem, Muhammad A“…The review covers the clinical applications of novel biomarkers, such as high-sensitivity troponin, galectin-3, source of tumorigenicity 2, B-type natriuretic peptide and N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide, growth differentiation factor 15, myeloperoxidase, fatty acid-binding protein, C-reactive protein, lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2, microRNAs, circulating endothelial cells, and ischemia-modified albumin. …”
Publicado 2023
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470por Gruenbacher, Sarah, Jaritz, Markus, Hill, Louisa, Schäfer, Markus, Busslinger, Meinrad“…Deletion of CRD1 and CRD2 arrested B cell development at an uncommitted pro-B cell stage. Most Pax5-regulated genes required CRD1 or both CRD1 and CRD2 for their activation or repression as these domains induced or eliminated open chromatin at Pax5-activated or Pax5-repressed genes, respectively. …”
Publicado 2023
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471“…This process involves several sequential, complex events, starting with pre- and pro-B cells, which rearrange the heavy and light chain genes responsible for producing clonally diverse immunoglobulin (Ig) molecules. …”
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472“…At diagnosis, N−terminal pro−B−type natriuretic peptide (NT−pro−BNP) levels were significantly higher, but the time−course of NT−pro−BNP levels during treatment was significantly more favorable in individuals with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PH Group 1) who did versus did not have hypocapnia (p = 0.026 and p = 0.017, respectively). …”
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473“…This replacement, denoted EμR, substantially increases the accessibility of both V(κ) and J(κ) loci to V(D)J recombinase in pro–B cells and induces Igk rearrangement in these cells. …”
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474por Ferrari, Simona, Lougaris, Vassilios, Caraffi, Stefano, Zuntini, Roberta, Yang, Jianying, Soresina, Annarosa, Meini, Antonella, Cazzola, Giantonio, Rossi, Cesare, Reth, Michael, Plebani, Alessandro“…The essential role of Igβ for human B cell development was further demonstrated by immunofluorescence analysis of the patient's bone marrow, which showed a complete block of B cell development at the pro-B to preB transition. These results indicate that mutations in Igβ can cause agammaglobulinemia in man.…”
Publicado 2007
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475Publicado 1995“…In mice bearing targeted disruptions of either the RAG-1 or RAG-2 genes, T and B lymphocyte development is arrested at the CD4-8- double negative (DN) thymocyte or B220+/CD43+ pro-B cell stage. Development of CD4+CD8+ double positive (DP) thymocytes is restored by expression of a functionally rearranged TCR beta transgene, suggesting that TCR beta expression is critical for this developmental transition. …”
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476“…Whereas DH–JH rearrangement is normally initiated and completed at the pro-B cell stage, in μ-tg mice it continues beyond this stage and occurs most frequently at the small (late) pre-B stage. …”
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477por Koni, Pandelakis A., Joshi, Sunil K., Temann, Ulla-Angela, Olson, Dian, Burkly, Linda, Flavell, Richard A.“…Conversely, the bone marrow (BM) had reduced immature B cell numbers, but normal numbers of pro-B cells. vcam-1–deficient mice also had reduced mature IgD(+) B and T cells in BM and a greatly reduced capacity to support short-term migration of transferred B cells, CD4(+) T cells, CD8(+) T cells, and preactivated CD4(+) T cells to the BM. …”
Publicado 2001
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478por Kraus, Manfred, Pao, Lily I., Reichlin, Amy, Hu, Yun, Canono, Beth, Cambier, John C., Nussenzweig, Michel C., Rajewsky, Klaus“…Strikingly, when the Igα ITAM mutation was combined with a truncation of Igβ, B cell development was completely blocked at the pro-B cell stage, indicating a crucial role of ITAM phosphorylation in B cell development.…”
Publicado 2001
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479“…The bone marrow progenitor population of CD43(+)B220(+)HSA(−) cells was unaffected, but development of the CD19(+) pro–B cells and their B lineage progeny was severely impaired. …”
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480“…Other investigators found that higher N-terminal pro B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) levels may be useful markers for post-traumatic cardiac impairment. …”
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