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221“…The aim of this study was therefore to consider how the shape of the force-time curve influences jump performance. Thirty-three male rugby union players performed two CMJs on a force plate, with discrete variables and continuous curve analysis used. …”
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222“…The aim of this study was to investigate the within- and between-session reliability (intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC), coefficient of variation (CV), standard error of measurement (SEM) and smallest detectable difference (SDD)) of using a laser Doppler device (LAVEG—LAser VElocity Guard) to quantify deceleration ability in 20 amateur rugby union players. Each player performed one familiarisation and two experimental sessions (seven days apart) consisting of three maximal 15 m sprints from a standing start, with an immediate deceleration to a complete stop upon hearing an audible cue at the 15 m mark. …”
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223“…This paper aimed to investigate (a) the lived experience of relative age in talent development (TD) systems, (b) compare the experience of early and late born players, and (c) explore mechanisms influencing individual experiences. (2) Methods: interviews were conducted with a cohort of near elite and elite rugby union players. Data were subsequently analysed using reflexive thematic analysis and findings considered in light of eventual career status. (3) Results: challenge was an ever-present feature of all players journeys, especially at the point of transition to senior rugby. …”
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224“…Given these limitations, we provide two case studies of evidence informed practice which privilege the voice of coaches who work in elite rugby union. In doing so, we aim to offer a deeper insight regarding the development, implementation, and continued use of shared mental models to enhance performance. …”
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225“…All of the papers reported information from male participants, two were focused on rugby union, and one on American football. Two of the included studies found a significant improvement in isometric neck strength following intervention. …”
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226“…An online questionnaire was administered to 390 collegiate athletes participating in the following five sports with a high incidence of concussion: rugby union, soccer, basketball, American football, and judo. …”
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227“…BACKGROUND: The scrum is a physical contest unique to the game of rugby union, important for determining match outcomes. …”
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228por Loturco, Irineu, McGuigan, Michael R., Pereira, Lucas A., Pareja-Blanco, Fernando“…The purpose of this study was to test the load-velocity relationship in the jump squat (JS) exercise using three different velocity parameters (mean velocity [MV], mean propulsive velocity [MPV], and peak velocity [PV]). Twenty-six male rugby union players (24.3 ± 3.9 years; 1.81 ± 0.09 m; 101.3 ± 15.4 kg) performed a progressive loading test in the JS with loads corresponding to 20, 40, 60, and 80% of the half-squat 1RM (equivalent to 24, 46, 70, and 94% of the estimated JS-1RM). …”
Publicado 2022
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229“…This study investigated the effects of eccentric phase-emphasis strength training (EPE) on unilateral strength and performance in 180- and 45-degree change of direction (COD) tasks in rugby union players. A 12-week cross-over design was used to compare the efficacy of resistance training executed with 3 s eccentric duration (EPE, n = 12) against conventional strength training, with no constraints on tempo (CON, n = 6). …”
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230por Brazier, Jon, Antrobus, Mark, Stebbings, Georgina K., Day, Stephen H., Heffernan, Shane M., Cross, Matthew J., Williams, Alun G.“…This article reviews tendon and ligament injury incidence and severity within elite rugby union and rugby league. Furthermore, it discusses the biological makeup of tendons and ligaments and how genetic variation may influence this and predisposition to injury. …”
Publicado 2019
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231por Tamilio, Ryan A., Clarke, Neil D., Duncan, Michael J., Morris, Rhys O., Tallis, Jason“…Twenty-two university standard male rugby union players (20 ± 2 years) completed the study. …”
Publicado 2022
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232por Hind, Karen, Konerth, Natalie, Entwistle, Ian, Hume, Patria, Theadom, Alice, Lewis, Gwyn, King, Doug, Goodbourn, Thomas, Bottiglieri, Marianna, Ferraces-Riegas, Paula, Ellison, Amanda, Chazot, Paul“…BACKGROUND: Concerns have intensified over the health and wellbeing of rugby union and league players, and, in particular, about the longer-term effects of concussion. …”
Publicado 2021
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233“…We present a case of an international level scrum-half playing Rugby Union at club level for a local non-professional team, in which a player sustained a fatal BCVI followed by a discussion of the literature surrounding sport related BCVI.…”
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234por Wagener, Sebastian, Hoppe, Matthias Wilhelm, Hotfiel, Thilo, Engelhardt, Martin, Javanmardi, Sasha, Baumgart, Christian, Freiwald, Jürgen“…The injury risk in CrossFit is similar to that of other, comparable sports such as Olympic weightlifting, powerlifting and gymnastics and lower than that of competitive contact sports such as rugby union and rugby league. Shoulder joint, shoulder girdle and spine injuries are predominating in CrossFit and require special attention from physicians and coaches. …”
Publicado 2020
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235“…The present study aimed to compare the visual expertise of non-athletes (n = 40; 19–35 years old; age: 22.13 ± 2.37 years) to amateur, non-professional South-African Rugby Union (SARU) first-division club rugby players (n = 40; 19–35 years old; age: 23.88 ± 4.36 years; training age mean: 9.0 ± 1.5 years). …”
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236por Martínez-Serrano, Antonio, Marín-Cascales, Elena, Spyrou, Konstantinos, Freitas, Tomás T., Alcaraz, Pedro E.“…This study’s aim was to analyze muscle activation and kinematics of sled-pushing and resisted-parachute sprinting with three load conditions on an instrumentalized SKILLRUN(®) treadmill. Nine male amateur rugby union players (21.3 ± 4.3 years, 75.8 ± 10.2 kg, 176.6 ± 8.8 cm) performed a sled-push session consisting of three 15-m repetitions at 20%, 55% and 90% body mas and another resisted-parachute session using three different parachute sizes (XS, XL and 3XL). …”
Publicado 2021
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237por Freitas, Tomás T., Alcaraz, Pedro E., Calleja-González, Julio, Arruda, Ademir F. S., Guerriero, Aristide, Mercer, Valter P., Pereira, Lucas A., Carpes, Felipe P., McGuigan, Michael R., Loturco, Irineu“…We examined the relationships between change of direction (COD) speed and deficit, and a series of speed- and power-related measurements in national team rugby union players and analyzed the influence of movement patterns on COD ability. …”
Publicado 2021
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238“…Twenty-five competitive male rugby union players were recruited. Players were tested during three conditions: CONTROL (resistance training session only), CYCLE and RUN (corresponding to a concurrent training scheme with cycling or running sprint interval exercise conducted on the morning, followed by a resistance training session). …”
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239por Gallo, Valentina, McElvenny, Damien M., Seghezzo, Giulia, Kemp, Simon, Williamson, Elizabeth, Lu, Kirsty, Mian, Saba, James, Laura, Hobbs, Catherine, Davoren, Donna, Arden, Nigel, Davies, Madeline, Malaspina, Andrea, Loosemore, Michael, Stokes, Keith, Cross, Matthew, Crutch, Sebastian, Zetterberg, Henrik, Pearce, Neil“…METHODS: Former elite‐level male rugby union players (50+ years) in England were recruited. …”
Publicado 2021
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240por Dunne, David Mark, Lefevre-Lewis, Carmen, Cunniffe, Brian, Impey, Samuel George, Tod, David, Close, Graeme Leonard, Morton, James P., Murphy, Rebecca“…Data was generated from semi-structured focus groups (n = 9) with a purposive sample of 41 (male = 24, female = 17) full time professional athletes (mean age 24 ± 4.59) from five sports (football, rugby union, athletics, cycling, and boxing). Data was analyzed using reflexive thematic analysis. …”
Publicado 2022
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