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1541“…The main objective of this study was to investigate the contribution of medical wards contamination to wound infection and antibiotics susceptibility patterns at Ruhengeri Referral Hospital, Musanze district, Rwanda. This was a cross-sectional study where a total of 61 samples including air sampling to evaluate the contamination by airborne bacteria, working surface, equipment, and patients' surgical wounds swabs were collected in intensive care unit (ICU), pediatrics, and surgery departments. …”
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1542The Main Patterns in the Trend Change of Stomach Cancer Incidence amongst Selected African Countries“…For females, 19 countries including Angola, Botswana, Burundi, Cape Verde, Central African Republic, Congo Republic, Equatorial Guinea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Kenya, Mali, Mauritius, Rwanda, Sao Tome and Principe, Sudan, Swaziland, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe were categorized in the moderate-to-high falling pattern, but the other 34 countries had a gentle downward pattern. …”
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1543“…Sponsored by the Government of Rwanda, the Kigali Declaration on neglected tropical diseases will be launched in 2022 to renew and reinvigorate commitments to end NTDs, also in the wake of the current setback caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. …”
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1544por du Bois, N., Bigirimana, A.D., Korik, A., Kéthina, L. Gaju, Rutembesa, E., Mutabaruka, J., Mutesa, L., Prasad, G., Jansen, S., Coyle, D.“…Twenty-nine female survivors of the 1994 genocide against the Tutsi in Rwanda, underwent a psychological assessment before and after an intervention aimed at reducing Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) symptom severity. …”
Publicado 2022
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1545“…First, the East African countries share some similarities in policy framework. Secondly, Rwanda and Kenya appear as exceptional in the drive towards accelerating further fertility decline. …”
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1546“…In response, this paper examines street art created during the pandemic in East African countries, principally Uganda, Kenya, Rwanda, and Tanzania, and explores the ways in which it is engaged in highly distinctive forms of public-making. …”
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1547por Carlton, Jill, Griffiths, Helen J., Mazzone, Paolo, Horwood, Anna M., Sloot, Frea“…RESULTS: The questionnaire was sufficiently completed for 46 Countries: 42 European countries, China, India, Malawi and Rwanda. Variation of provision was found in; age of screening (0–17 years), tests included (23), types of visual acuity (VA) test used (35 different optotypes), personnel (13), number of screens per child (median 5, range 1–32), and times VA tested (median 3, range 1–30). …”
Publicado 2022
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1548por Yengo, Bernis Neneyoh, Shintouo, Cabirou Mounchili, Hotterbeekx, An, Yaah, Ntang Emmaculate, Shey, Robert Adamu, Quanico, Jusal, Baggerman, Geert, Ayong, Lawrence, Vanhamme, Luc, Njemini, Rose, Souopgui, Jacob, Colebunders, Robert, Ghogomu, Stephen Mbigha“…Serological analysis revealed that the OvMCBL02 test significantly differentiated between serum samples of onchocerciasis patients from the Kombone Health Area in the South West Region of Cameroon (n = 63) and control serum samples from Rwanda (n = 29) and Europe (n = 26) as well as between serum samples from the onchocerciasis hyperendemic region of Kombone Health Area (n = 63) and the hypoendemic region of Bandjoun Health District (n = 54). …”
Publicado 2022
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1549por Rurangwa, Marie Laure, Niyigaba, Protais, Tobias, Joseph A., Whittaker, Robert J.“…We conducted point‐count surveys to assess avian diversity in monocultures of tea and mixed crop farming systems surrounding the Nyungwe rainforest in south‐west Rwanda, allowing us to investigate the drivers of avian diversity at farm level. …”
Publicado 2022
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1550por DeBoer, Rebecca J., Nguyen, Cam, Mutoniwase, Espérance, Ho, Anita, Umutesi, Grace, Bigirimana, Jean Bosco, Triedman, Scott A., Shyirambere, Cyprien“…This study presents the views of decision makers engaged in everyday radiotherapy priority setting at a cancer center in Rwanda. Semi‐structured interviews with 22 oncology physicians, nurses, program leaders, and advisors were conducted. …”
Publicado 2021
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1551por Nachiappan, Nitish, Mackinnon, Shona, Ndayizeye, Jean P., Greenfield, Geva, Hargreaves, Dougal“…Also, there was wide country‐level variation: the maximum differences between age groups were 33% points; Rwanda was the only country with no age differences. …”
Publicado 2022
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1552“…RESULTS: Of the 687 references screened, 22 studies from 11 countries (Cameroon, Ethiopia, Lesotho, Malawi, Rwanda, South Africa, Swaziland, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia and Zimbabwe) met inclusion criteria. …”
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1553“…BACKGROUND: Available data on the burden of Human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I/II infection for eastern Africa, limited to Ethiopia, Mozambique, and Rwanda, show prevalence lower than elsewhere in Africa (0% – 1.8%). …”
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1554“…Participants were survivors of the genocide against the Tutsi in Rwanda (N = 261) aged 32–87 years (M = 46.30 years, SD = 11.95) who completed a preliminary version of the CAHTQ, constructed based on theoretical and content‐related consideration, as well as the International Trauma Questionnaire, Fatalism Scale, Public Health Depression Questionnaire, Brief Coping Inventory, Forgiveness Questionnaire, and Sentiment of Reconciliation Questionnaire to test the discriminant and convergent validity of the CAHTQ. …”
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1555por Kirago, Leonard, Gustafsson, Örjan, Gaita, Samuel M., Haslett, Sophie L., deWitt, H. Langley, Gasore, Jimmy, Potter, Katherine E., Prinn, Ronald G., Rupakheti, Maheswar, Ndikubwimana, Jean de Dieu, Safari, Bonfils, Andersson, August“…This paper reports multiyear concentrations of BC and other key PM(2.5) aerosol constituents from the Rwanda Climate Observatory, serving as a regional receptor site. …”
Publicado 2022
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1556“…We found that the proportion of health workers with adequate knowledge of local medically important snakes could be as low as 20.2% in some settings in India, while as much as three-quarters of health workers still recommend tourniquets and Blackstone as first aid in some settings in India and Rwanda, respectively. In addition, the mean knowledge score of local snake-induced clinical syndromes could be as low as 46.2% in some settings in Ghana, while 52.7% of tertiary hospital doctors in northern Nigeria recommend antivenom in all snakebite cases. …”
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1557por Karibwende, Francoise, Niyonsenga, Japhet, Nyirinkwaya, Serge, Hitayezu, Innocent, Sebuhoro, Celestin, Simeon Sebatukura, Gitimbwa, Marie Ntete, Jeanne, Mutabaruka, Jean“…Objective: This study sought to evaluate the efficacy of narrative therapy for the resilience of orphaned and abandoned children in Rwanda. Method: This study was a ‘parallel randomized controlled trial’ in which participants (n = 72) were recruited from SOS Children’s Village. …”
Publicado 2022
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1558por Owolabi, Joshua Ola, Ojiambo, Robert, Seifu, Daniel, Nishimwe, Arlene, Masimbi, Ornella, Okorie, Emmanuel, Ineza, Darlene“…Altogether, 79 respondents fully participated in the study, with all African regions being represented as follows: Ghana, Nigeria (West Africa), Ethiopia Kenya Rwanda (East Africa), Namibia, South Africa, Zambia (Southern Africa), Egypt (North Africa), and Sudan (Central Africa). …”
Publicado 2022
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1559por Izere, Cedrick, Niyigena, Joyce, Tuyishime, Jean de Dieu, Nshimiyimana, Alexis, Habyarimana, Thierry, Ndishimye, Pacifique, Yadufashije, Callixte, Niyonzima, Francois N.“…BACKGROUND: Malaria presents a diagnostic challenge in most tropical countries including Rwanda. Microscopy remains the gold standard for diagnosing malaria, however, it is labour intensive and depends upon the skill of the examiner. …”
Publicado 2022
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1560por Schaedel, Marie, Ishii, Satoshi, Wang, Hao, Venterea, Rodney, Paul, Birthe, Mutimura, Mupenzi, Grossman, Julie“…Soil samples (n = 335) were collected from two replicated field trials in Rwanda between September 2020 and March 2021. We found high variability among N-cycle gene relationships and network properties that was driven more by sampling timepoint than by location. …”
Publicado 2023
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