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441por Stickley, Andrew, Koyanagi, Ai, Koposov, Roman, McKee, Martin, Roberts, Bayard, Ruchkin, Vladislav“…So far, however, there has been little systematic research on this phenomenon in the countries of the former Soviet Union. The aim of this study was to examine the relation between peer victimisation at school and a range of different psychological and somatic health problems among Russian adolescents. …”
Publicado 2013
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442por Vandenheede, Hadewijch, Vikhireva, Olga, Pikhart, Hynek, Kubinova, Ruzena, Malyutina, Sofia, Pajak, Andrzej, Tamosiunas, Abdonas, Peasey, Anne, Simonova, Galina, Topor-Madry, Roman, Marmot, Michael, Bobak, Martin“…BACKGROUND: Relatively large socioeconomic inequalities in health and mortality have been observed in Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) and the former Soviet Union (FSU). Yet comparative data are sparse and virtually all studies include only education. …”
Publicado 2014
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443por Supiyev, Adil, Nurgozhin, Talgat, Zhumadilov, Zhaxybay, Sharman, Almaz, Marmot, Michael, Bobak, Martin“…However, there are very few individual-level data on distribution of health outcomes in Central Asian countries of the former Soviet Union. We analysed socioeconomic predictors of two self-rated health outcomes in a national survey in Kazakhstan. …”
Publicado 2014
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444por Vikhireva, Olga, Kubinova, Ruzena, Malyutina, Sofia, Pająk, Andrzej, Simonova, Galina, Bobak, Martin, Pikhart, Hynek“…The high-risk version of SCORE is recommended by the European Society of Cardiology for use in the populations of Central and Eastern Europe and former Soviet Union (CEE/FSU). Given the role of hazardous alcohol consumption as an important determinant of CVD mortality in CEE/FSU men, this study investigated whether adding hazardous drinking characteristics to the high-risk SCORE improves its prognostic performance in contemporary population-based male CEE/FSU cohorts. …”
Publicado 2014
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445“…RESULTS: Papillary thyroid carcinoma was diagnosed in eight adolescents, a high prevalence rate similar to that reported by other studies from the Soviet Union. Screening identified thyroid nodules in 1,967 adolescents (1.7%). …”
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446por Strelkova, Margarita V., Ponirovsky, Evgeny N., Morozov, Evgeny N., Zhirenkina, Ekaterina N., Razakov, Shavkat A., Kovalenko, Dmitriy A., Schnur, Lionel F., Schönian, Gabriele“…This review and summary in English of VL in what was Imperial Russia, which then became the Soviet Union and later a number of different independent states intends to give access to that majority. …”
Publicado 2015
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447por Grossman, Zehava, Avidor, Boaz, Mor, Zohar, Chowers, Michal, Levy, Itzchak, Shahar, Eduardo, Riesenberg, Klaris, Sthoeger, Zev, Maayan, Shlomo, Shao, Wei, Lorber, Margalit, Olstein-Pops, Karen, Elbirt, Daniel, Elinav, Hila, Asher, Ilan, Averbuch, Diana, Istomin, Valery, Gottesman, Bat Sheva, Kedem, Eynat, Girshengorn, Shirley, Kra-Oz, Zipi, Shemer Avni, Yonat, Radian Sade, Sara, Turner, Dan, Maldarelli, Frank“…BACKGROUND: HIV in Israel started with a subtype-B epidemic among men who have sex with men, followed in the 1980s and 1990s by introductions of subtype C from Ethiopia (predominantly acquired by heterosexual transmission) and subtype A from the former Soviet Union (FSU, most often acquired by intravenous drug use). …”
Publicado 2015
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448“…Complications in this regard have been faced by the states of the Former Soviet Union, where socialist-style economic institutions have disappeared, and the transition to a market economy has been slow in coming. …”
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449por Stefler, Denes, Pikhart, Hynek, Kubinova, Ruzena, Pajak, Andrzej, Stepaniak, Urszula, Malyutina, Sofia, Simonova, Galina, Peasey, Anne, Marmot, Michael G, Bobak, Martin“…BACKGROUND: It is estimated that disease burden due to low fruit and vegetable consumption is higher in Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) and the former Soviet Union (FSU) than any other parts of the world. …”
Publicado 2015
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450por Makarova, Nataliya, Brand, Tilman, Brünings-Kuppe, Claudia, Pohlabeln, Hermann, Luttmann, Sabine“…OBJECTIVES: The main objective of this study was to explore differences in mortality patterns among two large immigrant groups in Germany: one from Turkey and the other from the former Soviet Union (FSU). To this end, we investigated indicators of premature mortality. …”
Publicado 2016
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451por Jaffe, Anat, Giveon, Shmuel, Wulffhart, Liat, Oberman, Bernice, Freedman, Laurence, Ziv, Arnona, Kalter-Leibovici, Ofra“…Within these main groups, we controlled for the effect of migration on diabetes risk by comparing the subgroups of Ethiopian and former Soviet Union (FSU) immigrants, and compared both with Israeli-born non-Ethiopian Jews. …”
Publicado 2016
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452por Orynbassarova, Dilara“…This is especially true for countries undergoing a healthcare transition in Central Asia, such as Kazakhstan, which obtained independence from Soviet Union in 1991. The Kazakhstan National Program of Health Reform, implemented between 2005–2010, aimed to create an effective system of primary care. …”
Publicado 2015
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453por Kasradze, Ana, Echeverria, Diana, Zakhashvili, Khatuna, Bautista, Christian, Heyer, Nicholas, Imnadze, Paata, Mitrskhulava, Veriko“…A comprehensive explanation for the observed rise and fall of the incidence rates of human cutaneous anthrax in 2008–2015 remains to be clarified but is likely associated with discontinuation of mandatory national livestock vaccination in 2008 coupled with weakened human and animal national health systems which were disrupted after the Soviet Union collapsed. Our analysis identifies living near pastoralist routes, handling animal products and travel to endemic areas within two weeks before the disease onset as risk factors for cutaneous anthrax. …”
Publicado 2018
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454por Bastard, Mathieu, Sanchez-Padilla, Elisabeth, du Cros, Philipp, Khamraev, Atadjan Karimovich, Parpieva, Nargiza, Tillyashaykov, Mirzagaleg, Hayrapetyan, Armen, Kimenye, Kamene, Khurkhumal, Shazina, Dlamini, Themba, Perez, Santiago Fadul, Telnov, Alex, Hewison, Cathy, Varaine, Francis, Bonnet, Maryline“…HIV-positive patients were mainly from African countries (90.1%) while HIV-negative originated from Former Soviet Union (FSU) countries. Despite a higher case fatality rate (19.0% vs 9.4%), HIV-positive MDR-TB patients had a 10% higher success rate than HIV-negative patients (64.0% vs 53.2%, p = 0.007). …”
Publicado 2018
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455Publicado 2018“…FINDINGS: Following rapid decreases in life expectancy after the collapse of the Soviet Union, life expectancy at birth in Russia improved between 2006 and 2016. …”
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456por Rhee, Soo-Yon, Magalis, Brittany R, Hurley, Leo, Silverberg, Michael J, Marcus, Julia L, Slome, Sally, Kosakovsky Pond, Sergei L, Shafer, Robert W“…Twenty-two NCC sequences belonged to 1 of 4 large clusters containing sequences from rapidly growing regional epidemics: CRF07_BC (East Asia), subtype A6 (former Soviet Union), a Japanese subtype B lineage, and an East/Southeast Asian CRF01_AE lineage. …”
Publicado 2019
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457por Na’amnih, Wasef, Katz, Racheli, Goren, Sophy, Ben-Tov, Amir, Ziv-Baran, Tomer, Chodick, Gabriel, Muhsen, Khitam“…The likelihood of high utilization of gastroscopy increased with age; in immigrants from the Former Soviet Union versus patients who were born in Israel; residents of Jerusalem, the south, the north and Haifa districts versus the center district; in patients with high PPI purchases, and in patients who belonged to clinics in which the physician-manger had no board certification. …”
Publicado 2019
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458por Klein, Eva M., Müller, Kai W., Wölfling, Klaus, Dreier, Michael, Ernst, Mareike, Beutel, Manfred E.“…Almost half of the sample was born in the Former Soviet Union, followed by Poland (9.3%). Sociodemographic variables, acculturation strategies, and internalizing as well as externalizing problems were assessed by questionnaires. …”
Publicado 2020
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459por Fonken, Paul, Bolotskikh, Inna, Pirnazarova, Gulzhakhan Fazylovna, Sulaimanova, Gulnura, Talapbek kyzy, Shirin, Toktogulova, Aelita“…The priorities listed above from the next generation of potential rural family doctors could help guide future steps to promote rural health in Kyrgyzstan and the Former Soviet Union.…”
Publicado 2020
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460por Mundt, Adrian P, Rozas Serri, Enzo, Siebenförcher, Mathias, Alikaj, Valbona, Ismayilov, Fuad, Razvodovsky, Yury E, Hasanovic, Mevludin, Marinov, Petar, Frančišković, Tanja, Cermakova, Pavla, Harro, Jaanus, Sulaberidze, Lela, Kalapos, Miklós Péter, Assimov, Marat, Nurmagambetova, Saltanat, Ibishi, Nazmie F, Molchanova, Elena, Taube, Māris, Chihai, Jana, Dedovic, Jovo, Gosek, Paweł, Tataru, Nicoleta, Golenkov, Andrei, Lecic-Tosevski, Dusica, Randjelovic, Dunja, Izakova, Lubomira, Švab, Vesna, Vohidova, Mutabara, Kerimi, Nina, Sukhovii, Oleksii, Priebe, Stefan“…Greater reductions of rates of psychiatric beds were observed in countries with lower per capita income as well as in countries that were formerly part of the Soviet Union. Seventeen out of 30 countries showed inverse trends for general psychiatric beds and prison populations over time, indicating a possible shift of institutionalisation towards correctional settings. …”
Publicado 2021
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