“…Raw totals, and proportions of chances to know a word, were compared to data from other languages. First spoken words were mainly nouns (75–95% were nouns versus less than 10% verbs) but first comprehended words included more verbs (15% were verbs) than spoken words did. …”
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“…For a six-active-class problem of overtly spoken words, 88.19 ± 7.12% accuracy was achieved for O2Hb and 78.82 ± 15.76% for HHb. …”
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“…Children performed two speech tasks to assess their absolute amount of spoken words, while their parents completed questionnaires for measuring children’s levels of SM, social anxiety and non-social anxiety symptoms as well as the temperament characteristic of behavioral inhibition. …”
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“…MEG data of thirty Basque children (4–8y) were collected while they were presented with written words, spoken words and visual objects. The evoked fields elicited by the experimental stimuli were compared to their scrambled counterparts. …”
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“…Children recalled fewer words when the spoken words were presented in L2 in comparison with recall of spoken words presented in L1. …”
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“…Studies of semantic processing show that similar neural patterns are evoked by the same concepts presented in different modalities (e.g., spoken words and pictures or text) [1, 2, 3]. This suggests that conceptual representations are “modality independent.” …”
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“…During the second test, participants listened to a list of spoken words presented through headphones at a rate of one word every 4 s. …”
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“…Adverse conditions were created by presenting spoken words against background multi-talker babble. …”
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“…Ticker tape is the automatic visualization of spoken words or thoughts, such as a teleprompter. For example, when spoken to, a ticker taper might see mentally the spoken words displayed in front of his face or as coming out of the speaker's mouth. …”
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“…To test this hypothesis, we performed linguistic analyses of spoken words in participants with MCI and those with intact cognition participating in a clinical trial. …”
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“…Here we assess whether this multisensory integration effect can also be observed for the recognizability of spoken words. To that end, we presented audiovisual sentences to 18 native-Dutch normal-hearing participants, who had to identify the spoken words from a finite list. …”
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“…Face-to-face communication is multimodal; it encompasses spoken words, facial expressions, gaze, and co-speech gestures. …”
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“…Smart Masks In article number 2203565 by Ho‐yin Chan, Xinge Yu, Jianping Wang, Wen Jung Li, and co‐workers, a “smart mask” is developed by using an ultrathin nanocomposite‐based soundwave sensor with high sensitivity and wide‐bandwidth dynamic range, i.e., integrated with machine/deep learning algorithms, the smart mask can identify breath, two‐/tri‐phase coughs, and spoken words directly. The smart mask could be a new wearable Internet of Things device for personal health monitoring and respiratory disease identification tool in the future. …”
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“…Lexical signs, unlike spoken words, can be also be environmentally-coupled because the visual-manual modality allows for signs to be articulated on or near elements in the environment. …”
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“…To test this hypothesis, we tested PFC activity that was recorded while monkeys categorized human spoken words (Russ et al., 2008b). We found that activity in the ventrolateral PFC, on average, correlated best with the monkeys' choices than with the auditory stimuli. …”
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“…We trained mice to discriminate the initial consonants in spoken words, and then tested the effect of optogenetically suppressing different temporal windows of speech-evoked activity in auditory cortex. …”
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“…Analysis aimed at establishing a typology of stigmatization experiences from the spoken words of the focus group participants. RESULTS: Four dimensions of stigma were identified: access to social roles; internalization of stigma; quality of mental health services, public image of mental illness. …”
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“…These methods include understanding the dissimilar linguistic, cultural, and academic backgrounds of the learners, emphasizing pace and clarity of speech, presenting a conceptual framework instead of detailed discourse on subjects, and regular visual reinforcement of spoken words. The limitations introduced by the language barrier and the use of interpreters are briefly discussed. …”
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“…Whilst relatedness in meaning between spoken words and pictures typically modulated ERPs, pupil size was also affected quickly after picture onset. …”
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“…The human voice is capable of conveying the thoughts into spoken words along with a subtle emotion to the tone. …”
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