“…Improving access to and quality of emergency obstetric and newborn care is an important priority for improving survival of babies at birth. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ISRCTN48510263.…”
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“…MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Stillbirth, admission to a neonatal intensive care unit and babies receiving mechanical ventilation. RESULTS: Among singleton term births, the risk of stillbirth was 0.15%, the risk of admission to a neonatal intensive care unit was 5.4% and the risk of mechanical ventilation 0.54%. …”
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“…With the introduction of a mobile handheld prototype oximeter, this technique will become available for a broader patient population including bedridden patients and newborn babies. The objective is to determine the sensitivity of this handheld oximeter in room air and during isocapnic hyperoxia. …”
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“…Personal related barriers (negative emotional feelings, irrational thinking, perceived health risks to the baby and perceived self-inefficacy) and social related barriers (provider-client interaction, disapproval of exclusive breastfeeding by close relatives, unfriendly workplace policies and social myths) were the perceived factors that discouraged exclusive breastfeeding among teenage mothers. …”
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“…OWOB exercisers had higher rates of cesarean birth (27.1% vs. 11.1%), trends of higher PTB (15.3% vs. 5.6%), but normal weight babies relative to normal weight exercisers. Controlling for race and body mass index (BMI), maternal exercise reduced the relative risk (RR) for cesarean birth from 1.63 to 1.43. …”
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“…After using frozen sperm, the high-quality embryo rate (HER) increased to 52% and baby with birth defect rate (BDR) reduced to 0% in subgroup D/ET comparing to subgroup H/ET. …”
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“…These findings suggest that AFSC-EV-based therapies hold potential for restoring fetal lung growth and maturation in babies with pulmonary hypoplasia secondary to CDH.…”
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“…KEY MESSAGES: • Food insecurity during pregnancy has significant implications for both mother and baby. • Creating supportive evidence-based mechanisms to address food insecurity will lead to positive outcomes.…”
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“…The cut-off value of the SRBD IgG level by the LFI-SR for NabIR to DT (≥30%; ≥70%) was 60.15 and 150.21 ng/mL for mothers (both p = 0.005), and 156.31 (p = 0.011) and 230.20 ng/mL (p = 0.006) for babies, respectively. An additional vaccine booster may be considered for those mothers with SRBD IgG levels < 60.15 ng/mL, and close protection should be given for those neonates with SRBD IgG levels < 150.21 ng/mL, since there is no available vaccine for them.…”
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“…DESIGN: Prospective birth cohort study (Cambridge Baby Growth Breastfeeding Study) born 2015–2018. …”
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“…Healthy women (20–35 years) at their first trimester of pregnancy at risk for atopy baby, will be randomly allocated to Group 1 (standard obstetrical and gynecological follow-up and nutritional counseling to promote MD) or Group 2 (standard obstetrical and gynecological follow-up alone). 138 mother-child pair per group will be needed to detect a reduction in cumulative incidence of ≥1 allergic disease at 24 months of age. …”
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“…The commonest maternal complication was wound infection accounting for 23.2% (48/214) of all the complications. Most of the babies delivered had a good Apgar score as was noted in 60.3% (129/214) of cases. …”
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“…Women with aPL had lower numbers of total and perfect/available embryos and lower rates of MII oocytes, blastocyst formation, perfect and available embryos, implantation, clinical pregnancy, and take-home baby. Additionally, imbalanced Th1/Th2 and Th17/Treg ratios, significantly higher levels of serum IL-2, TNF-α, IFN-γ, and IL-17A, and a significantly lower serum IL-4 were noticed in women with aPL compared to controls. …”
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“…RESULTS: When compared to normal-weight mothers, the rate of large for gestational age (LGA) babies (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] 0.45, 95% confidence interval [95%CI] 0.22–0.93) significantly decreased for underweight mothers and significantly increased (aOR 1.82, 95%CI 1.38–2.41) for overweight mothers. …”
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“…There were no birth abnormalities in the babies of the URSA patients treated with aspirin. …”
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“…Investigation of the presence of SARS-CoV-2 in vaginal secretions may help in determining the risks of sexual transmission and vertical transmission from mother to baby. Information on this subject is still limited. …”
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“…INTRODUCTION: Birth defects, particularly those that affect development of the heart, are a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in infants and young children. Babies born with heart hypoplasia (heart hypoplasia) disorders often have a poor prognosis. …”
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“…Participants were parents of babies born from 1 January 2013, admitted to a neonatal intensive care unit or special care nursery in Australia. …”
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“…METHODS: Reports were included when neonatal encephalopathy diagnosed clinically within 24 hours of birth in term or near-term infants born after intrapartum hypoxia-ischaemia defined as any of the following: (1) pH≤7.1 or base excess ≤−12 or lactate ≥6, (2) Apgar score ≤5 at 5 or 10 min, (3) continuing resuscitation at 5 or 10 min or (4) no cry from baby at 5 or 10 min. Peer-reviewed articles were searched from Ovid MEDLINE, Cochrane, Web of Science and WHO Global Index Medicus with date limits 1 November 2009 to 17 November 2021. …”
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“…CONCLUSION: HUM hospital leadership took the vital decision to form the Maternity Task Force to make changes, which consequently led to a sustainable positive and lasting impact on the lives of new mothers and their babies at the institution. The objective of 0 postpartum mothers and newborns on the ground was achieved and fewer newborns receive intensive paediatric care on the maternity ward as a result of our interventions.…”
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