“…The ratios of (Cho+Cr)/Cit of hypo-intense T2 area were calculated. The mean ratios of (Cho+Cr)/Cit in hypo-intense T2 area of PCa and that of prostatitis were compared retrospectively by t-test. …”
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“…Here we show that Citrus homologs, CitPH1 and CitPH5, are expressed in sour lemon, orange, pummelo and rangpur lime fruits, while their expression is strongly reduced in sweet-tasting “acidless” varieties. …”
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“…For example, prolonged heat stress reduces plasma l-Cit in chicks and l-Leu in the brain and liver of embryos. l-Cit and l-Leu supplementation affords thermotolerance in young chicks. …”
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“…Among the SCFAs, the butyric acid level significantly decreased in the CuCit group than in the CuSO(4) and CuCl(2) groups. …”
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“…Then, model 1 (five radiomics features before CIT), model 2 (four radiomics features after CIT and before surgery) and model 3 were constructed for the prediction of pCR. …”
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“…Recent studies challenge the dogma that a 21-mer phosphopeptide P140 protects against direct cell damage in the phase-III clinical trial (NCT02504645) for lupus, involving reactive oxygen species (ROS)-dependent release of citrullinated histone H3 (H3cit)-linked neutrophil extracellular traps. An open question is the cellular location of ROS production and H3cit formation in lupus. …”
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“…INTRODUCTION: Mild cold acclimation is known to increase brown adipose tissue (BAT) activity and cold-induced thermogenesis (CIT) in humans. We here tested the effect of a lifestyle with frequent exposure to extreme cold on BAT and CIT in a Dutch man known as ‘the Iceman’, who has multiple world records in withstanding extreme cold challenges. …”
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“…We conclude that low-load RT, but not supplementation with CIT, can attenuate the deleterious effects of SR in aging muscle.…”
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“…The frequency of RF positivity in serum was increased in BR patients compared with controls (25% versus 10%), as were the frequencies of antibodies to CCP‐2 (5% versus 0%), CEP‐1 (7% versus 4%), Cit‐vimentin (7% versus 4%), and Cit‐fibrinogen (12% versus 4%), although only the differences for RF and Cit‐fibrinogen were significant (P < 0.05). …”
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“…Two immunodominant peptides cTNC1 (VFLRRKNG-cit-ENFYQNW) and cTNC5 (EHSIQFAEMKL-cit-PSNF-cit-NLEG-cit-cit-KR) were identified. …”
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“…Levels of MPO, H3Cit-MPO, and NE-MPO complex were measured with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). …”
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“…Finally, anti–cit-CRT Abs were preferentially detected in ACPA(+) versus ACPA(−) RA sera. …”
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“…Both the all-thiol and disulfide types of HMGB1 induced CitH3 via their specific receptors, CXCR4 and TLR4, respectively. …”
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“…Adhesion level of LH511 was significantly increased by 9.2% when incubated with 5%LHFM_Cit-4mM and 5%LHFM_Cit-4mM reduced the adhesion of enterohemorrhagic (EHEC) and entero-invasive (EIEC) E. coli in IPEC-J2 cells by 35.79% and 42.74%, respectively. …”
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“…The amounts of Cit-H3 and NETs decreased with the amelioration of respiratory failure in cases 1 and 2. …”
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“…Prolonged CLT was predicted by PAI-1 and citH3, while low K(s) by C-reactive protein. During a 12-month follow-up 9 (7.1%) patients who had 24% higher ETP, 45% higher citH3 levels, and 18% prolonged CLT at baseline died. …”
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“…The CitVO1, CitUNK and PamMybA promoters, while exhibiting strong fruit-preferential expression, also showed consistent weak but detectable activity in leaves and other vegetative tissues. …”
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“…RESULTS: Our major findings were: (1) H3Cit levels were significantly higher in the tocilizumab compared with the placebo group at all time points (all p<0.05), and H3Cit area under the curve (AUC) was 2.3 fold higher in the tocilizumab compared with placebo group (p<0.0001). (2) MPO–DNA and dsDNA did not differ between the groups. (3) In both treatment arms, dsDNA AUC was associated with TnT AUC. (4) Neutrophil count AUC correlated inversely to H3Cit AUC (p=0.015) in the total population. …”
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“…Systolic blood pressure < 90 mmHg and serum citH3 levels were identified as independent risk factors for 1-year survival of AAD patients. …”
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“…Analysis in the overall cohort showed a moderate but significant correlation between cfDNA and citH3–DNA and Killip–Kimball score. In addition, patients with citH3–DNA > Q4 more frequently had a history of previous stroke (6.1% vs. 1.6%). …”
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