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81“…We hypothesized that these water-filled cupulate bracts function to deter nectar robbers and/or seed herbivores. To test these hypotheses, we experimentally drained bracts and measured both the response of mutualistic floral visitors and antagonistic nectar robbers and seed predators and their effects on seed production. …”
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82por Ade, P.A.R., Aghanim, N., Alves, M.I.R., Armitage-Caplan, C., Arnaud, M., Ashdown, M., Atrio-Barandela, F., Aumont, J., Aussel, H., Baccigalupi, C., Banday, A.J., Barreiro, R.B., Barrena, R., Bartelmann, M., Bartlett, J.G., Bartolo, N., Basak, S., Battaner, E., Battye, R., Benabed, K., Benoit, A., Benoit-Levy, A., Bernard, J.P., Bersanelli, M., Bertincourt, B., Bethermin, M., Bielewicz, P., Bikmaev, I., Blanchard, A., Bobin, J., Bock, J.J., Bohringer, H., Bonaldi, A., Bonavera, L., Bond, J.R., Borrill, J., Bouchet, F.R., Boulanger, F., Bourdin, H., Bowyer, J.W., Bridges, M., Brown, M.L., Bucher, M., Burenin, R., Burigana, C., Butler, R.C., Calabrese, E., Cappellini, B., Cardoso, J.F., Carr, R., Carvalho, P., Casale, M., Castex, G., Catalano, A., Challinor, A., Chamballu, A., Chary, R.R., Chen, X., Chiang, H.C., Chiang, L.Y., Chon, G., Christensen, P.R., Churazov, E., Church, S., Clemens, M., Clements, D.L., Colombi, S., Colombo, L.P.L., Combet, C., Comis, B., Couchot, F., Coulais, A., Crill, B.P., Cruz, M., Curto, A., Cuttaia, F., Da Silva, A., Dahle, H., Danese, L., Davies, R.D., Davis, R.J., de Bernardis, P., de Rosa, A., de Zotti, G., Dechelette, T., Delabrouille, J., Delouis, J.M., Democles, J., Desert, F.X., Dick, J., Dickinson, C., Diego, J.M., Dolag, K., Dole, H., Donzelli, S., Dore, O., Douspis, M., Ducout, A., Dunkley, J., Dupac, X., Efstathiou, G., Elsner, F., Ensslin, T.A., Eriksen, H.K., Fabre, O., Falgarone, E., Falvella, M.C., Fantaye, Y., Fergusson, J., Filliard, C., Finelli, F., Flores-Cacho, I., Foley, S., Forni, O., Fosalba, P., Frailis, M., Fraisse, A.A., Franceschi, E., Freschi, M., Fromenteau, S., Frommert, M., Gaier, T.C., Galeotta, S., Gallegos, J., Galli, S., Gandolfo, B., Ganga, K., Gauthier, C., Genova-Santos, R.T., Ghosh, T., Giard, M., Giardino, G., Gilfanov, M., Girard, D., Giraud-Heraud, Y., Gjerlow, E., Gonzalez-Nuevo, J., Gorski, K.M., Gratton, S., Gregorio, A., Gruppuso, A., Gudmundsson, J.E., Haissinski, J., Hamann, J., Hansen, F.K., Hansen, M., Hanson, D., Harrison, D.L., Heavens, A., Helou, G., Hempel, A., Henrot-Versille, S., Hernandez-Monteagudo, C., Herranz, D., Hildebrandt, S.R., Hivon, E., Ho, S., Hobson, M., Holmes, W.A., Hornstrup, A., Hou, Z., Hovest, W., Huey, G., Huffenberger, K.M., Hurier, G., Ilic, S., Jaffe, A.H., Jaffe, T.R., Jasche, J., Jewell, J., Jones, W.C., Juvela, M., Kalberla, P., Kangaslahti, P., Keihanen, E., Kerp, J., Keskitalo, R., Khamitov, I., Kiiveri, K., Kim, J., Kisner, T.S., Kneissl, R., Knoche, J., Knox, L., Kunz, M., Kurki-Suonio, H., Lacasa, F., Lagache, G., Lahteenmaki, A., Lamarre, J.M., Langer, M., Lasenby, A., Lattanzi, M., Laureijs, R.J., Lavabre, A., Lawrence, C.R., Le Jeune, M., Leach, S., Leahy, J.P., Leonardi, R., Leon-Tavares, J., Leroy, C., Lesgourgues, J., Lewis, A., Li, C., Liddle, A., Liguori, M., Lilje, P.B., Linden-Vornle, M., Lindholm, V., Lopez-Caniego, M., Lowe, S., Lubin, P.M., Macias-Perez, J.F., MacTavish, C.J., Maffei, B., Maggio, G., Maino, D., Mandolesi, N., Mangilli, A., Marcos-Caballero, A., Marinucci, D., Maris, M., Marleau, F., Marshall, D.J., Martin, P.G., Martinez-Gonzalez, E., Masi, S., Massardi, M., Matarrese, S., Matsumura, T., Matthai, F., Maurin, L., Mazzotta, P., McDonald, A., McEwen, J.D., McGehee, P., Mei, S., Meinhold, P.R., Melchiorri, A., Melin, J.B., Mendes, L., Menegoni, E., Mennella, A., Migliaccio, M., Mikkelsen, K., Millea, M., Miniscalco, R., Mitra, S., Miville-Deschenes, M.A., Molinari, D., Moneti, A., Montier, L., Morgante, G., Morisset, N., Mortlock, D., Moss, A., Munshi, D., Murphy, J.A., Naselsky, P., Nati, F., Natoli, P., Negrello, M., Nesvadba, N.P.H., Netterfield, C.B., Norgaard-Nielsen, H.U., North, C., Noviello, F., Novikov, D., Novikov, I., O'Dwyer, I.J., Orieux, F., Osborne, S., O'Sullivan, C., Oxborrow, C.A., Paci, F., Pagano, L., Pajot, F., Paladini, R., Pandolfi, S., Paoletti, D., Partridge, B., Pasian, F., Patanchon, G., Paykari, P., Pearson, D., Pearson, T.J., Peel, M., Peiris, H.V., Perdereau, O., Perotto, L., Perrotta, F., Pettorino, V., Piacentini, F., Piat, M., Pierpaoli, E., Pietrobon, D., Plaszczynski, S., Platania, P., Pogosyan, D., Pointecouteau, E., Polenta, G., Ponthieu, N., Popa, L., Poutanen, T., Pratt, G.W., Prezeau, G., Prunet, S., Puget, J.L., Pullen, A.R., Rachen, J.P., Racine, B., Rahlin, A., Rath, C., Reach, W.T., Rebolo, R., Reinecke, M., Remazeilles, M., Renault, C., Renzi, A., Riazuelo, A., Ricciardi, S., Riller, T., Ringeval, C., Ristorcelli, I., Robbers, G., Rocha, G., Roman, M., Rosset, C., Rossetti, M., Roudier, G., Rowan-Robinson, M., Rubino-Martin, J.A., Ruiz-Granados, B., Rusholme, B., Salerno, E., Sandri, M., Sanselme, L., Santos, D., Savelainen, M., Savini, G., Schaefer, B.M., Schiavon, F., Scott, D., Seiffert, M.D., Serra, P., Shellard, E.P.S., Smith, K., Smoot, G.F., Souradeep, T., Spencer, L.D., Starck, J.L., Stolyarov, V., Stompor, R., Sudiwala, R., Sunyaev, R., Sureau, F., Sutter, P., Sutton, D., Suur-Uski, A.S., Sygnet, J.F., Tauber, J.A., Tavagnacco, D., Taylor, D., Terenzi, L., Texier, D., Toffolatti, L., Tomasi, M., Torre, J.P., Tristram, M., Tucci, M., Tuovinen, J., Turler, M., Tuttlebee, M., Umana, G., Valenziano, L., Valiviita, J., Van Tent, B., Varis, J., Vibert, L., Viel, M., Vielva, P., Villa, F., Vittorio, N., Wade, L.A., Wandelt, B.D., Watson, C., Watson, R., Wehus, I.K., Welikala, N., Weller, J., White, M., White, S.D.M., Wilkinson, A., Winkel, B., Xia, J.Q., Yvon, D., Zacchei, A., Zibin, J.P., Zonca, A.Enlace del recurso
Publicado 2013
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83“…Rather, street robbers seem to perpetrate in the environs of cash economies and transit hubs most of the time irrespective of how many potential victims are around.…”
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84“…We conducted calyx manipulation experiments to examine whether persistent calyces affect visitation rates of nectar robbers and pollinators, individual flower longevity, fruit set, seed set and seed mass. …”
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85por Volpe, Marco Antônio, Paredes, Jorge Edwin Morocho, Redigolo, Luciana Costacurta, Sanchez, Isaac Samuel Moscoso, Lanichek, Fernando, Silveira, Luiza Zita D'Albuquerque“…We present the case of a police officer who, in an approach to five robbers, suffered a transfixed cardiac injury by firearm with the projectile having been lodged inside the right ventricle. …”
Publicado 2018
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86“…METHOD: A 48 year old cattle rearer in a village in northern part of Nigeria presented with 3 hr history of an arrow shot in anterior part of the neck which he sustained the while trying to prevent some armed robbers from stealing his cow. There was scanty bleeding from the site with the arrow in-situ sealing the wound. …”
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87“…METHODS: By employing fishing line of different diameters, which reflected the diameters of the mouthparts of the different insect visitors, we determined the widths best able to remove and deposit pollen, thereby revealing which of the visitors could be effective pollinators, and which may be only nectar robbers. RESULTS: We previously found that mouthpart (proboscis) width is correlated with pollen transfer effectiveness in Angadenia berteroi and confirmed this here in two other species, Pentalinon luteum and Echites umbellatus. …”
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88por Grüter, Christoph, Segers, Francisca H. I. D., Menezes, Cristiano, Vollet-Neto, Ayrton, Falcón, Tiago, von Zuben, Lucas, Bitondi, Márcia M. G., Nascimento, Fabio S., Almeida, Eduardo A. B.“…Furthermore, our data suggest that these robbers are a driving force behind the evolution of worker differentiation as targets of robber bees are four times more likely to have nest guards of increased size than non-targets. …”
Publicado 2017
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89por Sun, Hai-Long, Li, Ai-Mei, Shen, Si-Chu, Xiong, Guan-Xing, Rao, Li-Lin, Zheng, Rui, Sun, Hong-Yue, Li, Shu“…Specifically, the association between being tied up and undergoing a negative event immediately in the present studies mirrored the association between outgroup threat and intergroup cooperation in the Robbers Cave experiment.…”
Publicado 2020
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91“…While standard retail-industry safety protocols encourage employees to be out from behind the cash register area to be safer, we find that robbers are significantly more likely to injure or kill employees who are located there (versus behind the cash register area) when a robbery begins. …”
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92“…So far, studies on this aspect are largely confined to interaction involving plant-pollinators and nectar robbers or thieves. However, a foraging guild in such interactions may also include floral herbivores or florivores. …”
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93“…Generally ants are considered as nectar robbers that do not provide pollination service. We studied the pollination system of the endangered dry grassland forb Euphorbia seguieriana and found two ant species to be the most frequent visitors of its flowers. …”
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94“…Xylocopa latipes was both a primary robber and a legitimate pollinator, X. bryorum was an exclusive primary robber, and Megachile disjuncta was a cosmopolitan pollinator. …”
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95“…One such group of floral visitors, nectar robbers, can deplete plants of nectar rewards without contributing to pollination. …”
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96“…Flowers have morphological and chemical features that may protect them from nectar robbers. Previous studies on nectar robbing have focused mainly on homotypic plants. …”
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97“…Future work should focus on how changes in abundance and phenology, likely results of climate change and habitat fragmentation, and the role of nectar robbers impact ecological and evolutionary dynamics of plant–pollinator (or flower-visitor) interactions.…”
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98“…The bees protect the collected nectar and pollen against robbers of all kind. It should be advantageous for a colony if it can recognize intruders and chase them away. …”
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99“…In floral visitors of some plant species, pollen thieves and nectar robbers cause the reduction in pollen grain number and nectar volume, respectively. …”
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100“…The mummy suffered from multiple postmortem injuries likely inflicted by tomb robbers that have been likely treated by 21st Dynasty embalmers. …”
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