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“…Additionally, the bending fretting fatigue lives and crack initiation locations referring to a critical volume method were estimated using the Smith–Watson–Topper critical plane approach and reasonable results were obtained.…”
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“…NMR pulsed field-gradient spin-echo techniques and multidimensional heteronuclear NMR spectroscopy indicate that this structure is formed by two hairpins linked by six Watson–Crick GC base pairs. Hinges between the stems and the loops are stabilized by intra and intermolecular interactions involving the A8, A9 and A16 adenines. …”
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“…The era of genomics (the study of genes and their function) began a scant dozen years ago with a suggestion by James Watson that the complete DNA sequence of the human genome be determined. …”
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“…We see unusual base pairs with the three non-complementary codon bases, including a GU base pair in standard Watson-Crick geometry, which presumably involves an enol form for the uridine. …”
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“…In all of the structures, the analogue X base pairs with the purine bases on the opposite strands through Watson–Crick and/or wobble type hydrogen bonds. The additional ring of the X base is stacked on the thymine bases at the 5′-side and overall exhibits greatly enhanced stacking interactions suggesting that this is a major contribution to duplex stabilization.…”
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“…In this study, we present the synthesis routes and fluorescence evaluation of newly designed carbazole fluorosensors that, by modification with uracil, have a special affinity for antiretroviral drugs via either Watson–Crick or Hoogsteen base pairing. To an N-octylcarbazole-uracil compound, four different groups were attached, namely thiophene, furane, ethylenedioxythiophene, and another uracil; yielding four different derivatives. …”
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“…Although the base pair-mimic nucleosides possess a simplified stacking moiety of a phenyl or naphthyl group, they can be used as a structural analog of Watson-Crick base pairs. Remarkably, they can adopt two different conformations responding to their interaction energies, and one of them is the stacking conformation of the nonpolar aromatic group causing the site-selective flipping of the opposite base in a DNA double helix. …”
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“…Unlike most of the literature, which models the dynamics with first-order differential equations, this paper proposes a Galton-Watson type branching process to describe stochastically by whole distributions the population dynamics of pathogens and immune cells. …”
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“…We have fabricated a DNA-based nanofiber created by self-assembly of guanine quadruplex (Hoogsteen base pairing) and double-stranded DNA (Watson-Crick base pairing). When duplexes containing a long stretch of contiguous guanines and single-stranded overhangs are incubated in potassium-containing buffer, the preformed duplexes create high molecular weight species that contain quadruplexes. …”
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“…The ΨA base pair at the first position is accompanied by the formation of purine-purine base pairs at the second and third positions of the codon, which display an unusual Watson-Crick/Hoogsteen geometry. The structure shows a previously unsuspected ability of the ribosomal decoding center to accommodate non-canonical base pairs.…”
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“…DNA is a very useful molecule for the programmed self-assembly of 2D and 3D nanoscale objects.[1] The design of these structures exploits Watson–Crick hybridization and strand exchange to stitch linear duplexes into finite assemblies.[2–4] The dimensions of these complexes can be increased by over five orders of magnitude through self-assembly of cohesive single-stranded segments (sticky ends).[5,6] Methods that exploit the sequence addressability of DNA nanostructures will enable the programmable positioning of components in 2D and 3D space, offering applications such as the organization of nanoelectronics,[7] the direction of biological cascades,[8] and the structure determination of periodically positioned molecules by X-ray diffraction.[9] To this end we present a macroscopic 3D crystal based on the 3-fold rotationally symmetric tensegrity triangle[3,6] that can be functionalized by a triplex-forming oligonucleotide on each of its helical edges.…”
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“…We hypothesized that these motions have not been measured because there is effectively no motion on this timescale, as this provides a means to distinguish faithful Watson-Crick base paired DNA from damaged DNA. The absence of motion on this timescale would present a “static” DNA sequence-specific structure that matches the encounter timescales of proteins, thereby facilitating recognition. …”
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“…The cover picture shows H-bonds in the adenine–thymine Watson–Crick base pair. An essential part of these H-bonds is their covalent component arising from donor–acceptor interactions between N or O lone pairs and the N−H antibonding σ* acceptor orbital. …”
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“…On the contrary, in RNA the anti conformation is predominant in Watson-Crick base pairing. In this paper two 8-substituted guanosine derivatives, 8-methoxyguanosine and 8-benzyloxyguanosine, were synthesized and incorporated into oligoribonucleotides to investigate their influence on the thermodynamic stability of RNA duplexes. …”
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“…PNA retains its overall conformation while locally there is much disorder, especially peptide bond flipping. In addition to the Watson–Crick pairing, the structures contain interesting interactions between the RNA's phosphate groups and the Π electrons of the peptide bonds in PNA.…”
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