“…Setting Health professionals in the United States. Participants 73 147 women in the Nurses’ Health Study (1984-2012) and 42 635 men in the Health Professionals Follow-up Study (1986-2010), who were free of major chronic diseases at baseline. …”
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“…All other analyses were also conducted in SAS version 9.2 (SAS Institute Inc., Cary, NC, United States). RESULTS: Pearson correlation coefficients varied widely between SmO(2) and each hemodynamic parameter examined. …”
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“…Annual screening between ages 55–75 for persons who smoked ≥40 pack-years and who currently smoke or quit ≤10 y ago yielded an incremental cost-effectiveness ratio of $41,136 Canadian dollars ($33,825 in May 1, 2015, United States dollars) per life-year gained (compared to annual screening between ages 60–75 for persons who smoked ≥40 pack-years and who currently smoke or quit ≤10 y ago), which was considered optimal at a cost-effectiveness threshold of $50,000 Canadian dollars ($41,114 May 1, 2015, US dollars). …”
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“…METHODS: From July to September 2014, paid advertisements on Facebook were used to recruit adult MSM living in the United States for a Web-based survey about risk and preventive behaviors. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: Hospitalized patients in the United States experience falls at a rate of 2.6 to 17.1 per 1000 patient-days, with the majority occurring when a patient is moving to, from, and around the bed. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: It is estimated that 9.3% of the population in the United States have diabetes mellitus (DM), 28% of which are undiagnosed. …”
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“…Children with SCA are at risk for stroke, an event that leads to significant morbidity and mortality. In the United States, screening via transcranial Doppler (TCD) identifies children with SCA at highest stroke risk, allowing early intervention with blood transfusions. …”
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“…METHODS: Patients were recruited from 59 pediatric neurology practices including hospitals and neurology outpatient offices throughout the United States. We performed simultaneous electroencephalography (EEG), fMRI, and behavioral testing in children and adolescents aged 6 to 19 years with typical absence epilepsy. fMRI and EEG were analyzed using data-driven approaches without prior assumptions about signal time courses or spatial distributions. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: Adolescent substance use rates in rural areas of the United States, such as upstate New York, have risen substantially in recent years, calling for new intervention approaches in response to this trend. …”
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“…OBJECTIVES: To examine the early rates of revision surgery for common knee cartilage restoration procedures performed in the United States, and subsequent conversion to total or unicondylar knee arthroplasty within five years. …”
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“…METHODS: We conducted a retrospective review of all United States military and Tricare beneficiaries undergoing ACI for Outerbridge grade III or IV patellofemoral chondral defects at a two high-volume military medical centers between 2007 and 2014. …”
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“…METHODS: A total of 10,451 Enterobacteriaceae(ENT) consecutively collected from 84 United States (US) medical centers and 250 carbapenem-resistant ENT (CRE) collected from 38 centers in 25 other countries (ex-US) were tested for susceptibility (S) by reference broth microdilution methods in a central monitoring laboratory (JMI Laboratories). …”
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“…We compared VF in persons living with HIV (PLWH) who initiated DTG-based vs. other guideline recommended regimens in clinical care across the United States. METHODS: PLWH from eight CFAR Network of Integrated Clinical Systems (CNICS) sites who started a recommended regimen between August 2013 and August 2016 were included. …”
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“…Twenty-four of them were from Europe (n = 14) or the United States (n = 10). There was only one study from a LMIC (Egypt) and this evaluated general population testing. …”
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“…FUNDING: Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, United States Agency for International Development.…”
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“…Abbreviations used: AC: Acetone extract; ANOVA: Analysis of variance; BSA: Bovine serum albumin; β-TC(3): Mouse pancreatic β-cells; DMEM: Dulbecco modified Eagle medium; DMSO: Dimethyl sulfoxide; ETH: Ethyl acetate extract; FBS: Fetal bovine serum; HDETH: Hydroethanolic extract; HepG2: Hepatocellular carcinoma cell line; HEX: Hexane extract; INF: Infusion; KUMS: Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences; MMP: Mitochondrial membrane potential; MTT: 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium; NaCl: Natrium chloride; OD: Optical density; spp: Species; STZ: Streptozotocin; Tag: T-antigen; USA: United States of America.…”
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“…Validation of the duplex qPCR on samples from 362 competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (cELISA)-negative horses from Canada and the United States yielded no false-positive reactions. The assay’s performance was further evaluated using samples collected from 430 horses of unknown EP status from a highly endemic area in Brazil. …”
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“…SETTING: Urban tertiary care academic hospital in the United States between March 2012 and September 2016. …”
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“…He had implemented methods very similar to those used in NAPLS for the identification of clinical high risk (CHR) individuals in Mainland China in studies jointly funded by the United States National Institute of Mental Health and Chinese funding agencies. …”
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“…FUNDING: National University of Singapore, UN Children's Fund, United States Agency for International Development, and the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation.…”
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