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341“…Results of this study demonstrate a strong significant relationship between the personality trait of selflessness, diet group, and disordered eating. Vegans were most likely to display selflessness tendencies associated with disordered eating; however when selflessness was controlled for, vegans displayed substantially less disordered eating pathology than non‐vegetarians. …”
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342por Gerber, Suzannah, Rogers, Gail, Staffier, Kara, Karlsen, Micaela, Folta, Sara, Jacques, Paul, Naumova, Elena, McKeown, Nicola“…To compare diet quality of vegan, vegetarian, paleo, and whole-food plant-based (WFPB) diets; 2. …”
Publicado 2022
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343por Lindqvist, Helen M, Rådjursöga, Millie, Malmodin, Daniel, Winkvist, Anna, Ellegård, Lars“…In the multivariate analysis volunteers were assigned as meat-eaters (omnivores), non–meat-eaters (vegans and vegetarians), vegans, or nonvegans (lacto-ovo-vegetarians, vegetarians adding fish, and omnivores). …”
Publicado 2019
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344“…Diets were assessed at baseline by a self-reported questionnaire and categorized as vegan, lacto-ovo vegetarian, or omnivore. There were 2818 (7.7%) vegans, 5616 (15.3%) lacto-ovo vegetarians, and 28,183 (77.0%) omnivores. …”
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345“…CKD was significantly less common in the vegan group compared with the omnivore group (vegan 14.8%, ovo-lacto vegetarians 20%, and omnivores 16.2%, P < 0.001). …”
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346“…Due to the high compositional intra-variability in the veggie burgers, vegetarian and vegan burgers were further analyzed separately. Vegan burgers had higher levels of energy, fat, SFA and protein than vegetarian burgers, but lower carbohydrates and sugars. …”
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347por Shetty, Sudarshan A., Stege, Paul B., Hordijk, Joost, Gijsbers, Esther, Dierikx, Cindy M., van Duijkeren, Engeline, Franz, Eelco, Willems, Rob J. L., Paganelli, Fernanda L., Fuentes, Susana“…IMPORTANCE Diet is an important modulator of the human gut microbiome, which is susceptible to increased consumption of plant fibers in vegan or vegetarian lifestyles. To investigate this, we compared the gut microbiome of Dutch adults following omnivorous, pescatarian, vegan and vegetarian diets. …”
Publicado 2022
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348por Federici, Ermanno, Prete, Roberta, Lazzi, Camilla, Pellegrini, Nicoletta, Moretti, Massimo, Corsetti, Aldo, Cenci, Giovanni“…FW genotoxicity of lacto-ovo-vegetarians resulted significantly lower either in relation to that of omnivores and vegans. Lacto-ovo-vegetarians also showed the lowest levels of cytotoxicity, while the highest were found for vegans. …”
Publicado 2017
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349por Kurek, Marcin A., Onopiuk, Anna, Pogorzelska-Nowicka, Ewelina, Szpicer, Arkadiusz, Zalewska, Magdalena, Półtorak, Andrzej“…Technological processes that can make non-animal proteins similar to meat are also discussed, as well as the challenges faced by technologists working in the field of vegan products.…”
Publicado 2022
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350“…Women consuming a strictly vegan/plant-based diet may be at increased risk of low iodine intake due to avoidance of animal products containing iodine. …”
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351por Groufh-Jacobsen, Synne, Bahr Bugge, Annechen, Morseth, Marianne Sandsmark, Pedersen, Julia Tsuruta, Henjum, Sigrun“…Reported supplement use was highest among vegans (62%) and lowest among flexitarians (28%). …”
Publicado 2022
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352por Feng, Hsin-Pei, Yu, Pi-Ching, Huang, Shi-Hao, Huang, Yao-Ching, Chen, Chin Fu, Sun, Chien-An, Wang, Bill-Long, Chien, Wu-Chien, Chiang, Chun-Hsien“…Criteria were established for vegan, lacto-ovo vegetarian, partial vegetarian and omnivorous dietary patterns. …”
Publicado 2023
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353“…We point out that protein-rich foods, such as traditional legumes, nuts and seeds, are sufficient to achieve full protein adequacy in adults consuming vegetarian/vegan diets, while the question of any amino acid deficiency has been substantially overstated. …”
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354por Castaño-Martinez, Teresa, Schumacher, Fabian, Schumacher, Silke, Kochlik, Bastian, Weber, Daniela, Grune, Tilman, Biemann, Ronald, McCann, Adrian, Abraham, Klaus, Weikert, Cornelia, Kleuser, Burkhard, Schürmann, Annette, Laeger, Thomas“…The normoglycemic phenotype in vegans and vegetarians may be caused by induced FGF21. …”
Publicado 2019
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355por Wirnitzer, Katharina C., Motevalli, Mohamad, Tanous, Derrick R., Wirnitzer, Gerold, Wagner, Karl-Heinz, Schätzer, Manuel, Drenowatz, Clemens, Cocca, Armando, Ruedl, Gerhard, Kirschner, Werner“…RESULTS: The prevalence of vegetarian and vegan diets was 13.2 and 2.0%, respectively, and 33.2% of participants had excess body weight (BMI ≥ 25). …”
Publicado 2023
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356“…CONCLUSIONS: The 5-unit BMI difference between vegans and nonvegetarians indicates a substantial potential of vegetarianism to protect against obesity. …”
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357“…Conclusions: Vegetarians, especially non-black vegans, are less likely to follow recommended prostate cancer screening guidelines. …”
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358“…Reductions in total and LDL cholesterol were not significantly different when comparing vegetarian or vegan and non-vegetarian participants. A whole-food plant-based dietary intervention may provide significant short-term benefits for both non-vegetarian, vegetarian, and vegan individuals.…”
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359“…Vegans had the lowest vitamin B12, calcium and iodine intake, and also lower iodine status and lower bone mineral density. …”
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360por Turner-McGrievy, Gabrielle M., Wilcox, Sara, Frongillo, Edward A., Murphy, E. Angela, Hutto, Brent, Wilson, Mary, Davey, Marty, Bernhart, John A., Okpara, Nkechi, Bailey, Shiba, Hu, Emily“…OBJECTIVE: To compare the effects of an entirely plant-based (vegan) or low-fat omnivorous (omni) diet on change in body weight and lipids during a 2-year intervention. …”
Publicado 2023
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