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361por Ivanova, Stanislava, Delattre, Cédric, Karcheva-Bahchevanska, Diana, Benbasat, Niko, Nalbantova, Vanya, Ivanov, Kalin“…Our data suggest that plant-based/vegan diets might play a significant role in future strategies for reducing body weight.…”
Publicado 2021
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362Stool microRNA profiles reflect different dietary and gut microbiome patterns in healthy individualspor Tarallo, Sonia, Ferrero, Giulio, De Filippis, Francesca, Francavilla, Antonio, Pasolli, Edoardo, Panero, Valentina, Cordero, Francesca, Segata, Nicola, Grioni, Sara, Pensa, Ruggero Gaetano, Pardini, Barbara, Ercolini, Danilo, Naccarati, Alessio“…RESULTS: We found 49 miRNAs differentially expressed among vegans, vegetarians and omnivores (adj. p <0.05) and confirmed trends of expression levels of such miRNAs in vegans and vegetarians compared with an independent cohort of 45 omnivores. …”
Publicado 2022
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363“…Catch-up growth will probably occur on the standard American diet but would have also been expected if they had remained on a vegan diet.…”
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364por Hou, Yi-Chou, Huang, Hui-Fen, Tsai, Wen-Hsin, Huang, Sin-Yi, Liu, Hao-Wen, Liu, Jia-Sin, Kuo, Ko-Lin“…The incidence of overall CKD was higher in the omnivore group [36.6% vs 30.4% (vegans) and 28.5% (lacto-ovo vegetarian), p < 0.001]. …”
Publicado 2022
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365por Stege, Paul B., Hordijk, Joost, Shetty, Sudarshan A., Visser, Michael, Viveen, Marco C., Rogers, Malbert R. C., Gijsbers, Esther, Dierikx, Cindy M., van der Plaats, Rozemarijn Q. J., van Duijkeren, Engeline, Franz, Eelco, Willems, Rob J. L., Fuentes, Susana, Paganelli, Fernanda L.“…MSS also revealed that vegans have a distinct microbiome composition, compared to other diet groups. …”
Publicado 2022
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366por Brantsæter, Anne Lise, Knutsen, Helle Katrine, Johansen, Nina Cathrine, Nyheim, Kristine Aastad, Erlund, Iris, Meltzer, Helle Margrete, Henjum, Sigrun“…Children had the highest (82%) and vegans the lowest (14%) probability of adequate iodine intake according to reported food and supplement intakes. …”
Publicado 2018
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367por Nebl, Josefine, Schuchardt, Jan Philipp, Ströhle, Alexander, Wasserfurth, Paulina, Haufe, Sven, Eigendorf, Julian, Tegtbur, Uwe, Hahn, Andreas“…However, few data exist on the status of micronutrients and related biomarkers for vegetarian and vegan athletes. The aim of this cross-sectional study was to compare the micronutrient status of omnivorous (OMN, n = 27), lacto-ovo-vegetarian (LOV, n = 26), and vegan (VEG, n = 28) recreational runners. …”
Publicado 2019
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368por Wirnitzer, Katharina C., Motevalli, Mohamad, Cocca, Armando, Tanous, Derrick R., Wirnitzer, Gerold, Wagner, Karl-Heinz, Schätzer, Manuel, Drenowatz, Clemens, Ruedl, Gerhard, Kirschner, Werner“…Vegans and vegetarians had a lower alcohol intake (p < 0.01) but no differences in smoking habits (p > 0.05) compared to omnivores. …”
Publicado 2023
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369“…Fat mass was reduced in the vegan group (treatment effect −4.3 [95% CI −5.4 to −3.2] kg; Gxt, p < 0.001). …”
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370por Kabisch, Stefan, Wenschuh, Sören, Buccellato, Palina, Spranger, Joachim, Pfeiffer, Andreas F.H.“…Lowest average costs were calculated for the VegetD and the FCSD, followed by HPSD, LFD, VeganD, MedD and—on top—MCD. VeganD, MedD and MCD were about 16%, 23% and 67% more expensive compared to the FCSD. …”
Publicado 2021
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371“…CONCLUSIONS: The observed differences in biomarker concentrations, including lower C-reactive protein, lower LDL cholesterol, lower vitamin D, lower creatinine, and lower γ-glutamyltransferase, in vegetarians and vegans may relate to differences in future disease risk.…”
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372por Simeone, Giovanni, Bergamini, Marcello, Verga, Maria Carmen, Cuomo, Barbara, D’Antonio, Giuseppe, Iacono, Iride Dello, Mauro, Dora Di, Mauro, Francesco Di, Mauro, Giuseppe Di, Leonardi, Lucia, Miniello, Vito Leonardo, Palma, Filomena, Scotese, Immacolata, Tezza, Giovanna, Vania, Andrea, Caroli, Margherita“…There are also no data documenting the protective effect of vegetarian or vegan diets against communicable diseases in children aged 6 months to 2–3 years.…”
Publicado 2022
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373“…Maintaining sufficient calcium intake in vegan and vegetarian diets is important. Additional research is needed to directly evaluate the link between KSD and each diet type.…”
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374“…A cross-sectional study was performed on a total of forty-five samples of nine products that included protein bars, cookies, vegan bars, puffs, whey protein, protein drinks, peanut butter, pancake mix, and Greek yogurt. …”
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375por Moreno, Luis A, Meyer, Rosan, Donovan, Sharon M, Goulet, Olivier, Haines, Jess, Kok, Frans J, van't Veer, Pieter“…Results suggest that, without professional supervision, traditional plant-based diets (vegan, vegetarian, and pescatarian diets) can increase the risk of nutritional deficiencies among infants, children/adolescents, women, pregnant/lactating women, and the elderly. …”
Publicado 2021
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376“…Vegetarian participants had the most negative attitudes toward the omnivore group, followed by the conscientious omnivore group, the semi-vegetarian group, the vegetarian group, and the vegan group; the vegetarian participants with high meat rationalization (vs. those with low meat rationalization) had more positive evaluations of the omnivore groups. …”
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377por Piccoli, Giorgina Barbara, Vigotti, Federica Neve, Leone, Filomena, Capizzi, Irene, Daidola, Germana, Cabiddu, Gianfranca, Avagnina, Paolo“…Two of them require careful planning of quantity and quality of food: a ‘traditional’ one, with mixed proteins that works on the quantity and quality of food and a vegan one, which integrates grains and legumes. Two further options may be seen as a way to simplify LPDs while being on the safe side for malnutrition: adding supplements of essential amino and keto acids (various doses) allows an easier shift from omnivorous to vegan diets, while protein-free food intake allows for an increase in calories. …”
Publicado 2015
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378por Bloomer, Richard J., Schriefer, John Henry M., Gunnels, Trint A., Lee, Sang-Rok, Sable, Helen J., van der Merwe, Marie, Buddington, Randal K., Buddington, Karyl K.“…Objective: We sought to determine if this purified vegan diet was synergistic with exercise in male rats. …”
Publicado 2018
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379por Matsumoto, Seiji, Beeson, W. Lawrence, Shavlik, David J., Siapco, Gina, Jaceldo-Siegl, Karen, Fraser, Gary, Knutsen, Synnove F.“…Similar results were found when limiting analyses to participants not being treated for CVD risk factors, with the vegans having the lowest mean BMI and waist circumference. …”
Publicado 2019
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380“…Results of Study 1 demonstrated higher CARE, SADNESS and spirituality scores, and lower PLAY scores in vegans/vegetarians than in omnivores. However, after the sex of the participants was included in the model, the effect on CARE got weaker. …”
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