“…This review focuses on the current literature on vegan diets and their unique impact on gut microbiota. …”
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“…As the number of subjects choosing vegan diets increases, healthcare providers must be prepared to give the best advice to vegan patients during all stages of life. …”
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“…Here, we aimed to investigate the effect of long-term meditation and vegan diet on human intestinal flora. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The present study used 16S rDNA sequencing technology to detect the differences in intestinal flora between 12 healthy vegan subjects receiving long-term meditation training and 12 healthy omnivorous subjects who never received any meditation training. …”
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“…Longitudinal strain was higher in the vegan group (−20.5 vs. −19.6%, p = 0.04), suggesting better systolic function. …”
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“…RESULTS: Higher DNA methylation levels were detected in the sperm of vegan at FTO gene CpG1 (p=0.02), CpG2 (p=0.001), CpG3 (p=0.004), and CpG4 (p=0.003) sites and at MC4R-CpG2 site [p=0.016] as compared to sperm of omnivores. …”
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“…Participants have drawn on a wide array of veganic and non-veganic resources to ascend their veganic production learning curves, also relying on experimentation and trial-and-error. …”
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“…This study was designed to investigate the quality characteristics of raw vegan bonbons enriched with lyophilized peach powder. …”
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“…Significant associations were identified between kind of diet and best average time to finish (i) half-marathons in females where vegans (p = 0.001) took longer than omnivores, (ii) half-marathons in males where vegans (p < 0.001) and vegetarians (p = 0.002) took longer than omnivores, and (iii) marathons in males where vegans (p < 0.001) and vegetarians (p = 0.043) averaged slower than omnivores. …”
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“…Furthermore, substitute products may contribute to dietary fat, SFA and protein intake amongst vegans.…”
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“…Diets that are more restrictive in animal source foods, such as vegan diets, have a greater likelihood of nutritional deficiencies. …”
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“…Serum B(12), tHcy, MMA concentrations and the cB(12) indicator (overall median: 357 pmol/l, 9·0 µmol/l, 0·18 µmol/l, 1·30 (cB(12))) did not differ between vegans and vegetarians, unlike for folate (vegans: 25·8 nmol/l, vegetarians: 21·6 nmol/l, P = 0·027). …”
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“…Although vegan diets have been reported to be associated with a reduced risk of cardiovascular disease, it was not known whether this might be partly due to vegan diets’ effects on plasma triglyceride metabolism. …”
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“…If implemented globally, nutritionally-sound vegan diets would free up land larger than the following nations: dogs–Saudi Arabia or Mexico, cats–Japan or Germany, humans–Russia–the world’s largest country–combined with India. …”
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“…However, there are few data concerning the possible cardiovascular effects of a vegan diet (with no meat, dairy or egg products). …”
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“…Few studies include vegan subjects as a distinct experimental group, yet when vegan diets are directly compared to vegetarian and omnivorous diets, a pattern of protective health benefits emerges. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: Vegetarian and vegan diets have become more popular among adolescents and young adults. …”
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“…OBJECTIVE: To evaluate effects of a vegan compared to an omnivorous diet on cardio-metabolic risk factors. …”
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“…Vegetarian and vegan diets have increased worldwide in the last decades, according to the knowledge that they might prevent coronary heart disease, cancer, and type 2 diabetes. …”
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“…However, the influence of plant-based diets, especially veganism, on exercise capacity has not been clarified. …”
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“…It has been reported that well-planned vegan diets and their associated components affect both the bacterial composition and metabolic pathways of gut microbiota. …”
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