“…The BioFire(®) Respiratory/Sore Throat (R/ST) Panel (bioMérieux, Salt Lake City, UT), designed for use with the BioFire(®) SpotFire System, is a PCR-based sample-to-answer diagnostic test that identifies four bacteria and 10 viruses (including SARS-CoV-2) from nasopharyngeal swab (NPS) or throat swab (TS) specimens in about 16 minutes. …”
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“…The E gene sequences were retrieved from full-length genomes of corresponding viruses and aligned by ClustalW multiple alignment. …”
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“…[Figure: see text] CONCLUSION: ILI rates were lowest during the third year (2020/21), consistent with national influenza surveillance reports of influenza and outpatient ILI activity, suggesting that measures taken to reduce transmission of SARS-CoV-2 reduced the spread of other respiratory viruses. The emergence of the SARS-CoV-2 omicron variant in December 2021 was associated with higher ILI rates. …”
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“…However, the molecular mechanism of immune response against viruses in teleost fish remains unclear. In this study, the gene structure and evolutionary conservation of TLR3 in teleost fish, as well as the tissue distribution in hybrid yellow catfish and its response to Aeromonas hydrophila and poly (I:C) at different time points, were systematically investigated. …”
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“…SIMPLE SUMMARY: Forty SARS-CoV-2-positive swab samples from 40 animals owned by confirmed SARS-CoV-2-infected owners in Korea in 2021 were analyzed using next-generation sequencing (NGS) to identify the genomic lineage of the viruses. Among the 40 animal samples, eight Pango lineages (B.1.1.7) (Alpha variant), B.1.429 (Epsilon variant), B.1.470, B.1.497, B.1.619.1, B.1.620, AY.69 (Delta variant), and AY.122.5 (Delta variant) were identified. …”
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“…A concomitant pathogen, mainly respiratory viruses, was isolated in 53.3%. Complications were reported in 7% of children admitted for other reasons and in 28.3% of those hospitalized for COVID-19. …”
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“…Previous studies of the impact of COVID-19 on sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) and diseases caused by blood-borne viruses (BBVs) in China have yielded widely disparate results, and studies on deaths attributable to STDs and BBVs are scarce. …”
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“…Further phylogenetic and genomic analysis shows that the viral group represented by Vibrio phage vB_ValR_NF is different from other well-defined reference viruses, and can be classified into a new family, named Ruirongviridae. …”
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“…Further research is warranted to determine if such particles have the potential to contain infectious viruses. Previous research has shown that electrocautery smoke may be an inhalation hazard for surgeons but here we show that usage of the bone scalpel and high-speed burr also have the potential to aerosolize blood.…”
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“…The social epidemiological perspective of dengue and COVID-19 differed, given that socio environmental heterogeneity influenced the burden of both viruses in a different manner. Despite the overwhelming effect of the COVID-19 pandemic, health care towards other diseases, especially in territories with pre-existing vulnerabilities, should not be unattended.…”
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“…SIMPLE SUMMARY: Ectoparasitic mite Varroa destructor with its associated viruses is a common global threat to the health of honey bee colonies. …”
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“…They are notorious for carrying various disease-causing agents, such as viruses, protozoa, and bacteria, which present substantial risks to both human and animal well-being. …”
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“…TUNEL staining was used to detect the microglia conditioned medium-mediated neuronal apoptosis. Adeno-associated viruses (AAVs) were injected into the cerebral cortex, striatum and hippocampal CA1 region of adult male Cx3cr1-Cre mice, to further verify the neurofunctional outcome and mechanism of Tat-NTS peptide by TTC staining, the modified Neurological Severity Score (mNSS) test, the open field test (OFT), the novel object recognition task (NORT), the Morris water maze (MWM) test, the long-term potentiation (LTP) and the Transmission electron microscopy (TEM). …”
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“…BACKGROUND: Endemic coronaviruses (“CoVs”) OC43, HKU1, NL63 and 229E are “common cold viruses” related to SARS-CoV-2, but their natural histories are poorly understood. …”
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“…Cell-based influenza vaccines avoid egg-adaptive mutations, potentially improving match to circulating influenza viruses and therefore vaccine effectiveness. This study modeled the public health impact if all vaccinated people 0-64 years of age in the United States received cell-propagated inactivated quadrivalent influenza vaccine (IIV4c) compared to egg-propagated inactivated quadrivalent influenza vaccine (IIV4) across the 2017-2018 through 2019-2020 Influenza Seasons. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: The human β-defensins (hBDs) are a highly conserved family of cationic antimicrobial and immunomodulatory peptides expressed primarily by epithelial cells in response to invasion by bacteria, fungi and some viruses. To date, the most studied members of this family of peptides are hBD-1, -2, and -3. …”
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“…Samples were collected with intervals from both children and adults among diarrhea outpatients in hospitals and tested for viruses using rRT-PCR and for bacteria in CDCs. Patient information was acquired through interviews and recorded into a dedicated online system. …”
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“…This binding was inhibited by anti-α4β7-specific monoclonal antibody (mAb) ACT-1, mAbs specific to either V2 or V3 loops, and by purified primary virions or infectious molecular clones expressing envelopes from acute or chronic subtypes A, C, and CRF01_AE viruses. Plasma from HIV-1 infected Thai individuals as well as purified IgG from uninfected RV144 vaccinees inhibited (0–50%) the binding of V2 and V3 peptides to α4β7. …”
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