“…I then turn to their influence on French doctors after World War II. Not only were English medical women active and experienced agents in the family planning movement in England; they also represented a conduit of information and training crucial for French doctors. …”
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“…When antibiotics were first introduced in the 1900's, it was thought that we had won the war against microorganisms. It was soon discovered however, that the microorganisms were capable of developing resistance to any of the drugs that were used. …”
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“…Our quasi-experimental research design exploits the exogenous dramatic fall in religious affiliation that took place in East Germany after the post-war separation. Our conditional difference-in-differences estimates on data from the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP) for the period 1998–2006 indicate that individuals who are not affiliated to any religious denomination are consistently 13–19 percentage points more likely to smoke than are religious individuals. …”
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“…The steep increase in the incidence of type 1 diabetes (T1D), in the Western world after World War II, cannot be explained solely by genetic factors but implies that this rise must be due to crucial interactions between predisposing genes and environmental changes. …”
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“…Also, after the Second World War, many private psychiatric hospitals were built, but this expansion of the sector was not well thought out or well coordinated. …”
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“…Iraqis have experienced severe deprivation caused by many years of war, economic embargoes and civil unrest. Violence, poverty and the failure of the education and health systems have severely undermined the well-being of Iraqis, especially children (AlObaidi et al, 2009).…”
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“…The sequence of events led to an atmosphere reminiscent of the Cold War. In Russia itself it led to a hunt for ‘national traitors’ and ‘foreign agents’ and observers both inside the country and abroad fear a return to Soviet-style repression. …”
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“…The ongoing trade war between the United States and China has led to questions about the loyalty and intent of Chinese American scientists. …”
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“…This paper discusses the application of the supreme emergency doctrine from just-war theory to non-antagonistic threats. Two versions of the doctrine are considered: Michael Walzer’s communitarian version and Brian Orend’s prudential one. …”
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“…Nach Angaben der Ehefrau war der Patient 14 Tage zuvor von einem mehrwöchigen Aufenthalt in Dhaka/Bangladesh mit einem Zwischenstop in Dubai/Vereinigte Arabische Emirate zurückgekommen.…”
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“…The distinction between war and terrorism can be arguable. Special Operations forces may use some tactics similar to terrorists, with similar repercussions for water systems, but the main practical distinction is between formal military actions and more informal, smaller scale guerrilla-style activities that may be directed more at civilian personnel and designed to engender fear and panic as much as specific damage.…”
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“…Das Virus wurde erstmals 1953 in Explantaten von Tonsillengewebe anhand seines zytopathischen Effekts in vitro nachgewiesen. 1956 erhielten die Isolate die Bezeichnung »Adenoviren«. Typ 12 war das erste humanpathogene Virus, bei dem man Onkogenität im Versuchstier beobachtete. …”
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“…Die Entscheidung, die filmischen Imaginationen von zukünftigen gesellschaftlichen Bedrohungen in ihrer vollen Breite in den Blick zu nehmen, um dann spezielle Filme tiefergehend zu betrachten, hatte zur Konsequenz, dass aufgrund des umfangreichen Datenmaterials ein vorstrukturierender Analyseschritt zwingend notwendig war. Aus der qualitativen Inhaltsanalyse und den Grobsichtungen der Filme ergaben sich vier übergeordnete Rahmungen – vier fi lmische Settingtypen –, von denen sich wiederum drei in Untertypen gliedern, die zunächst im Gesamten vorgestellt werden und denen anschließend eigene ausführliche Kapitel gewidmet sind.…”
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“…This is due to the pre-existing shortage in cancer resources as well as the lack of context-specific guidelines to prepare for COVID-19 in war-torn settings.…”
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“…Antibiotics have changed human health and revolutionised medical practice since the Second World War. Today, the use of antibiotics is increasingly limited by the rise of antimicrobial-resistant strains. …”
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“…The distribution of whole war sizes and the distribution of event sizes within individual wars, can both be well approximated by power laws where size is measured by the number of fatalities. …”
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“…The potent disinfectant activity of ozone against anaerobic bacteria was utilized during the World War I but, for the next six decades, there was no progress, which came only thanks to a few clinicians, who believed in its usefulness. …”
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“…Since its post-World War II inception, the science of record linkage has grown exponentially and is used across industrial, governmental, and academic agencies. …”
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“…Besides her personal engagement in the Crimean War, she organized a professional training for nurses, wrote the first textbook on nursing (“Notes on Nursing”) and took public positions in favor of health care and philanthropic funding. …”
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