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  1. 2521
    “…The top countries with the highest online interest for “HIV/AIDS” search terms were Zambia, Eswatini, Malawi, Lesotho, and Zimbabwe. In addition, search volume indices for HIV correlated positively with HIV prevalence and negatively with GDP, GDP per capita, and the number of physicians. …”
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    Global Online Interest in HIV/AIDS care Services in the time of COVID-19: A Google Trends Analysis
  2. 2522
    “…AIM: This study assessed a) the impact of playing the Dignity board game on participants’ understanding of respectful maternal and newborn care and b) participants’ perceptions of how the game influenced their subsequent practice in Malawi and Zambia. BACKGROUND: Nurse-midwives’ poor understanding of respectful maternal and newborn care can lead to substandard practice; thus, effective education is pivotal. …”
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    Promoting respectful maternal and newborn care using the Dignity game: A quasi-experimental study
  3. 2523
    “…Therefore, this study investigated the prevalence and factors associated with COVID-19 infection among pregnant women at the Levy Mwanawasa University Teaching Hospital and Women and Newborn Hospital of the University Teaching Hospitals in Lusaka, Zambia. METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted between March and July 2021. …”
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    Maternal COVID-19 infection and associated factors: A cross-sectional study
  4. 2524
    “…We conducted a cluster randomised control trial (NCT02654912) of presumptive reactive focal drug administration (RFDA–intervention) compared to the standard of care, reactive focal test and treat (RFTAT—control) in Southern Province, Zambia—an area of low seasonal transmission (overall incidence of ~3 per 1,000). …”
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    Reactive focal drug administration associated with decreased malaria transmission in an elimination setting: Serological evidence from the cluster-randomized CoRE study
  5. 2525
    “…We then used this framework to conduct a directed (deductive) content analysis of the NSOAPs of Ethiopia, Nigeria, Rwanda, Senegal, Tanzania and Zambia. RESULTS: Our framework for the inclusion of children’s surgical care in NSOAPs included seven domains. …”
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    Assessing the inclusion of children’s surgical care in National Surgical, Obstetric and Anaesthesia Plans: a policy content analysis
  6. 2526
    “…The B2L sequences of Nigerian PCPVs were 100% identical and clustered within the PCPV group containing cattle/Reindeer isolates, close to PCPVs from Zambia and Botswana. The results show the diversity of Nigerian LSDV strains. …”
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    Poxvirus Infections in Dairy Farms and Transhumance Cattle Herds in Nigeria
  7. 2527
    “…In the subgroup analysis, the highest prevalence was found in the Democratic Republic Congo (DRC) (19.72%) followed by Zambia (11.68%) and then Ethiopia (9.22%). TB/HIV coinfection (OR 4.99 (95% CI: 2.60-9.58)), Body mass index (BMI < 18.5) (OR 3.62 (95% CI: 2.65-6.49)), incarceration (OR 4.52 (95% CI: 2.31-5.68)), and previous TB exposure (OR 2.43 (95% CI: 1.61-3.56)) had higher odds of pulmonary TB among inmates. …”
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    Prevalence and Predictors of Pulmonary Tuberculosis among Prison Inmates in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
  8. 2528
    “…This paper describes the process, which was undertaken by School of Nursing Sciences, University of Zambia in reviewing and developing advanced practice nursing and midwifery curricula which will be implemented using the Early and Enhanced Clinical Exposure model (EECE). …”
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    Contextualisation of Early and Enhanced Clinical Exposure Model through Development of Curricula for Advanced Practice Nursing and Midwifery
  9. 2529
    “…Data from the 2015 to 2019 Population-based HIV Impact Assessments (PHIAs) surveys from Rwanda, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe were used for the analysis. The PHIA surveys are cross-sectional, nationally representative household surveys that include biomarking testing for HIV, syphilis and HBV infection. …”
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    HIV, syphilis, and hepatitis B virus infection and male circumcision in five Sub-Saharan African countries: Findings from the Population-based HIV Impact Assessment surveys, 2015–2019
  10. 2530
    “…Waterlogged deposits at the archaeological site of Kalambo Falls, Zambia, dated by luminescence to at least 476 ± 23 kyr ago (ka), preserved two interlocking logs joined transversely by an intentionally cut notch. …”
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    Evidence for the earliest structural use of wood at least 476,000 years ago
  11. 2531
    “…METHODS: Between Aug 2, 2021 and June 14, 2022, we surveyed 6626 women across ten cities (Meherpur and Saidpur, Bangladesh; Warangal, Narsapur, and Tiruchirappalli, India; Kathmandu, Nepal; Dakar, Senegal; Nairobi, Kenya; Kampala, Uganda; and Lusaka, Zambia), including questions on demographics, health, and the SAMANTA scale, a six-item measure of heavy menstrual bleeding. …”
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    Prevalence of heavy menstrual bleeding and associations with physical health and wellbeing in low-income and middle-income countries: a multinational cross-sectional study
  12. 2532
    “…Three study sites (located in Zambia, Kenya, and Pakistan) will participate and collect hemoglobin data at five time points (<20 weeks, 20 weeks, 28 weeks, 36 weeks’ gestation, and six weeks postpartum). …”
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    Comparison of Masimo Total Hemoglobin SpHb® continuous non-invasive hemoglobin monitoring device with laboratory complete blood count measurement using venous sample: Protocol for an observational substudy of the Pregnancy Risk and Infant Surveillance and Measurement Alliance Maternal and Newborn Health (PRISMA MNH) study
  13. 2533
    “…Studies were conducted in Tanzania, Zambia, Nigeria, Malawi, Kenya and Ghana, and focused on one or more diseases or symptoms: Acute Flaccid Paralysis, Lymphatic Filariasis (LF), COVID-19 and cough with fast respiratory rate. …”
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    Mhealth tools for community-based infectious disease surveillance in Africa: a scoping review
  14. 2534
    “…We conducted 87 face-to-face/remote interviews to engage stakeholders in assessing specific criteria such as relevance, efficiency, effectiveness, sustainability and human rights, in 12 purposively selected countries including Timor Leste, Colombia, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Zambia, Burkina Faso, Nigeria, Uzbekistan, the Philippines, Mongolia, Egypt, Jordan and Morocco. …”
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    Enhancing global health accountability through results-oriented monitoring: EC/WHO collaboration
  15. 2535
    “…In the present study on mosquito-borne bunyaviruses we employed a broad-spectrum RT-PCR approach and identified eighteen different additional species in the Phenuiviridae family and also a number of related but unclassified bunyaviruses in mosquitoes collected in Zambia. The entire RNA genome segments of the newly identified viruses were further analyzed by RNA sequencing with a ribonuclease R (RNase R) treatment to reduce host-derived RNAs and enrich viral RNAs, taking advantage of the dsRNA panhandle structure of the bunyavirus genome. …”
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    Expanding diversity of bunyaviruses identified in mosquitoes
  16. 2536
    “…This retrospective cross-sectional study aimed to determine the associated aetiologies, predictors of need for dialysis and malaria-associated AKI (MAKI), and outcomes of AKI and dialysis among children evaluated by the renal service in Lusaka, Zambia. METHODS: The study sampled all children aged 16 years or below, diagnosed with AKI between 2017 and 2021, by the renal unit at the University Teaching Hospitals- Children’s Hospital (UTH-CH), and retrospectively abstracted their records for exposures and outcomes. …”
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    Malaria is the leading cause of acute kidney injury among a Zambian paediatric renal service cohort retrospectively evaluated for aetiologies, predictors of the need for dialysis, and outcomes
  17. 2537
    “…We assessed the feasibility and effectiveness of a digital parenting intervention in Zambia and Tanzania. METHODS: Using a randomised controlled trial, we evaluated the Sharing Stories digital parenting intervention for caregivers of children aged 9–32 months with access to a smartphone in their household. …”
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    Using WhatsApp support groups to promote responsive caregiving, caregiver mental health and child development in the COVID-19 era: A randomised controlled trial of a fully digital parenting intervention
  18. 2538
    “…METHODS: We conducted a secondary analysis of data from two parallel randomized trials of pregnant women living with HIV and those HIV-negative in Lusaka, Zambia. Across both trials, control groups received partner notification services only, while intervention groups received partner notification services plus HIV self-test kits for their partners. …”
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    Two strategies for partner notification and partner HIV self-testing reveal no evident predictors of male partner HIV testing in antenatal settings: A secondary analysis
  19. 2539
    “…Also, considering the current human resources crisis in Zambia, substantial policy commitment is called for to address the legislative obstacles and the stigma reported by THPs and to provide an adequate distribution of roles between all partners, including traditional health practitioners, in the struggle against HIV/AIDS.…”
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    Can biomedical and traditional health care providers work together? Zambian practitioners' experiences and attitudes towards collaboration in relation to STIs and HIV/AIDS care: a cross-sectional study
  20. 2540
    “…We conducted a prospective, observational study in Lusaka, Zambia, to test the hypothesis that EBF is associated with a lower risk of postnatal HIV transmission than non-EBF. …”
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    High Uptake of Exclusive Breastfeeding and Reduced Early Post-Natal HIV Transmission
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