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2741por Turkova, Anna, Wills, Genevieve H, Wobudeya, Eric, Chabala, Chishala, Palmer, Megan, Kinikar, Aarti, Hissar, Syed, Choo, Louise, Musoke, Philippa, Mulenga, Veronica, Mave, Vidya, Joseph, Bency, LeBeau, Kirsten, Thomason, Margaret J, Mboizi, Robert B, Kapasa, Monica, van der Zalm, Marieke, Raichur, Priyanka, Bhavani, Perumal Kannabiran, McIlleron, Helen, Demers, Anne-Marie, Aarnouste, Rob, Love-Koh, James, Seddon, James A, Welch, Steven B, Graham, Stephen M, Hesseling, Anneke, Gibb, Diana M, Crook, Angela M“…METHOD: SHINE was an open-label treatment-shortening non-inferiority trial in children with non-severe, symptomatic, presumed drug-susceptible, smear-negative tuberculosis, in Uganda, Zambia, South Africa and India. Children aged <16 years were randomised to 16- versus 24-week standard first-line anti-tuberculosis treatment using WHO-recommended paediatric fixed-dose-combinations and a non-inferiority margin of 6% was used. …”
Publicado 2022
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2742por Shukla, Vivek V., Eggleston, Barry, Ambalavanan, Namasivayam, McClure, Elizabeth M., Mwenechanya, Musaku, Chomba, Elwyn, Bose, Carl, Bauserman, Melissa, Tshefu, Antoinette, Goudar, Shivaprasad S., Derman, Richard J., Garcés, Ana, Krebs, Nancy F., Saleem, Sarah, Goldenberg, Robert L., Patel, Archana, Hibberd, Patricia L., Esamai, Fabian, Bucher, Sherri, Liechty, Edward A., Koso-Thomas, Marion, Carlo, Waldemar A.“…DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: This cohort study used data from the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Global Network for Women’s and Children’s Health Research population-based vital registry, including clinical sites in South Asia (India and Pakistan), Africa (Democratic Republic of Congo, Zambia, and Kenya), and Latin America (Guatemala). …”
Publicado 2020
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2743por Choudhury, Ananyo, Aron, Shaun, Botigué, Laura R., Sengupta, Dhriti, Botha, Gerrit, Bensellak, Taoufik, Wells, Gordon, Kumuthini, Judit, Shriner, Daniel, Fakim, Yasmina J., Ghoorah, Anisah W., Dareng, Eileen, Odia, Trust, Falola, Oluwadamilare, Adebiyi, Ezekiel, Hazelhurst, Scott, Mazandu, Gaston, Nyangiri, Oscar A., Mbiyavanga, Mamana, Benkahla, Alia, Kassim, Samar K., Mulder, Nicola, Adebamowo, Sally N., Chimusa, Emile R., Muzny, Donna, Metcalf, Ginger, Gibbs, Richard A., Rotimi, Charles, Ramsay, Michèle, Adeyemo, Adebowale A., Lombard, Zané, Hanchard, Neil A.“…We observed complex patterns of ancestral admixture and putative-damaging and novel variation, both within and between populations, alongside evidence that Zambia was a likely intermediate site along the routes of expansion of Bantu-speaking populations. …”
Publicado 2020
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2744por Hosseinipour, Mina C, Innes, Craig, Naidoo, Sarita, Mann, Philipp, Hutter, Julia, Ramjee, Gita, Sebe, Modulakgotla, Maganga, Lucas, Herce, Michael E, deCamp, Allan C, Marshall, Kyle, Dintwe, One, Andersen-Nissen, Erica, Tomaras, Georgia D, Mkhize, Nonhlanhla, Morris, Lynn, Jensen, Ryan, Miner, Maurine D, Pantaleo, Giuseppe, Ding, Song, Van Der Meeren, Olivier, Barnett, Susan W, McElrath, M Juliana, Corey, Lawrence, Kublin, James G“…One hundred thirty-two healthy, HIV-1–uninfected adults were enrolled from Zambia, South Africa, and Tanzania and were randomized to 1 of 6 arms: DNA prime, protein boost by needle/syringe; DNA and protein coadministration by needle/syringe; placebo by needle/syringe; DNA prime, protein boost with DNA given by Biojector; DNA and protein coadministration with DNA given by Biojector; and placebo by Biojector. …”
Publicado 2020
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2745por Ahinkorah, Bright Opoku, Budu, Eugene, Seidu, Abdul-Aziz, Agbaglo, Ebenezer, Adu, Collins, Ameyaw, Edward Kwabena, Ampomah, Irene Gyamfuah, Archer, Anita Gracious, Kissah-Korsah, Kwaku, Yaya, Sanni“…RESULTS: Eighty-five percent (85.5%) of women in SSA sought healthcare for childhood illnesses, with the highest and lowest prevalence in Gabon (75.0%) and Zambia (92.6%) respectively. In terms of the barriers to healthcare access, we found that women who perceived getting money for medical care for self as a big problem [AOR = 0.81 CI = 0.78–0.83] and considered going for medical care alone as a big problem [AOR = 0.94, CI = 0.91–0.97] had lower odds of seeking healthcare for their children, compared to those who considered these as not a big problem. …”
Publicado 2021
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2746por Sorato, Mende Mensa, Davari, Majid, Kebriaeezadeh, Abbas, Sarrafzadegan, Nizal, Shibru, Tamiru, Fatemi, Behzad“…Only Kenya, Malawi, and Zambia out of ten countries started annual screening of the high-risk population for hypertension. …”
Publicado 2021
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2747“…However, low utilisation of SBA during childbirth has continued in many developing countries including Zambia. The proposed scoping review aims to map literature on beliefs and values and how mothers are influenced by relational normative motivations in utilisation of SBAs in health facilities. …”
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2748por Amadi, Beatrice, Zyambo, Kanekwa, Chandwe, Kanta, Besa, Ellen, Mulenga, Chola, Mwakamui, Simutanyi, Siyumbwa, Stepfanie, Croft, Sophie, Banda, Rose, Chipunza, Miyoba, Chifunda, Kapula, Kazhila, Lydia, VanBuskirk, Kelley, Kelly, Paul“…We carried out a longitudinal, observational and interventional study in Lusaka, Zambia, of 297 children with stunting (aged 2–17 months at recruitment) and 46 control children who had good growth (aged 1–5 months at recruitment). …”
Publicado 2021
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2749por Beksinska, Mags, Issema, Rodal, Beesham, Ivana, Lalbahadur, Tharnija, Thomas, Katherine, Morrison, Charles, Hofmeyr, G.Justus, Steyn, Petrus S., Mugo, Nelly, Palanee-Phillips, Thesla, Ahmed, Khatija, Nair, Gonasagrie, Baeten, Jared M., Smit, Jenni“…METHODS: The ECHO trial was conducted at 12 sites in eSwatini, Kenya, South Africa and Zambia between December 2015 and October 2018. HIV negative, women aged 16–35 years, desiring contraception, were randomised (1:1:1) to either 3-monthly intramuscular depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA-IM), levonorgestrel (LNG) implant or copper intrauterine device (IUD). …”
Publicado 2021
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2750por Burke, Rachael M, Nliwasa, Marriott, Feasey, Helena R A, Chaisson, Lelia H, Golub, Jonathan E, Naufal, Fahd, Shapiro, Adrienne E, Ruperez, Maria, Telisinghe, Lily, Ayles, Helen, Corbett, Elizabeth L, MacPherson, Peter“…In one cluster-randomised trial in South Africa and Zambia, an active case-finding intervention based on community mobilisation and sputum drop-off did not affect tuberculosis prevalence, whereas, in a cluster-randomised trial in Vietnam, an active case-finding intervention based on sputum tuberculosis tests for everyone reduced tuberculosis prevalence in the community. …”
Publicado 2021
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2751por Abdullahi, Leila, Albertus, Cleo, Perkins, Susan, Ralston, Kate, White, Alastair, Mwangi, Jeremiah, Zühlke, Liesl J.“…Recipient countries include Zambia, Uganda (2), Namibia, Kenya, Malawi (2), Egypt, Ethiopia, Nigeria (3), Rwanda (2), Mozambique, and Cameroon (2) as well as Fiji (2), the Philippines and Nepal. …”
Publicado 2021
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2752“…DESIGN: We used the online database to identify papers published from 1 January 2009 to 1 April 2019, from which we selected 21 articles from Uganda, Nigeria, Kenya, South Africa, Zambia, Ethiopia, Cameroon, Tanzania and Swaziland that used IPV as an outcome variable among women living with HIV/AIDS. …”
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2753por Mubanga, Chishimba, Mwape, Kabemba E., Phiri, Isaac K., Trevisan, Chiara, Kabululu, Mwemezi, Zulu, Gideon, Van Damme, Inge, Schmidt, Veronika, Dorny, Pierre, Gabriël, Sarah“…This study aimed to assess user comprehension of training for and ease of use of a Taenia solium point of care test (TS POC) evaluated in a community and hospital setting in Zambia and Tanzania, respectively. METHODS: The TS POC is a three-step in-house-produced rapid diagnostic test (RDT) for the simultaneous detection of taeniosis (TST) and cysticercosis (TSCC) antibodies. …”
Publicado 2021
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2754por Weldesenbet, Adisu Birhanu, Kebede, Sewnet Adem, Ayele, Behailu Hawulte, Tusa, Biruk Shalmeno“…METHODS: The most recent (between 2010 and 2018) Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS) data of the ten East African countries (Burundi, Comoros, Ethiopia, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe) were included. STATA version 16.0 statistical software was used for data processing and analysis. …”
Publicado 2021
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2755por Simpson, Nikita, Kydd, Anna, Phiri, Mwelwa, Mbewe, Madalitso, Sigande, Lucheka, Gachie, Thomas, Ngobeni, Malebo, Monese, Tebogo, Figerova, Zuzana, Schlesinger, Hugo, Bond, Virginia, Belemu, Steve, Simwinga, Musonda, Schaap, Ab, Biriotti, Maurice, Fidler, Sarah, Ayles, Helen“…In this study, we aimed to assess the acceptability and feasibility of a phone-based, peer-to-peer support group intervention for adolescent pregnant women aged 15–24 years living with HIV in Zambia. METHODS: Sixty-one consenting participants were recruited from Antenatal Clinics of two large urban communities in Lusaka. …”
Publicado 2021
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2756por Chang, Kiara, Mayne, Emily, Laverty, Anthony A, Agaku, Israel, Filippidis, Filippos T“…University students were recruited to conduct data collection and a total of 22 347 retail cigarette price data points collected between June and August 2018 were analysed (including Botswana, Ethiopia, Lesotho, Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa, Zambia and Zimbabwe). Prices were converted to US$ and standardised to the price of a 20-cigarette pack. …”
Publicado 2021
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2757por Habila, Magdiel A., Kimaru, Linda Jepkoech, Mantina, Namoonga, Valencia, Dora Yesenia, McClelland, D. Jean, Musa, Jonah, Madhivanan, Purnima, Sagay, Atiene, Jacobs, Elizabeth T.“…Results: Between 2005 and 2019, 9 articles describing research in Ghana, Kenya, Zambia, Senegal, South Africa, and Nigeria were included. …”
Publicado 2021
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2758por Ross, Jennifer M., Xie, Yongquan, Wang, Yaqi, Collins, James K., Horst, Cody, Doody, Jessie B., Lindstedt, Paulina, Ledesma, Jorge R., Shapiro, Adrienne E., Hay, Prof. Simon I., Kyu, Hmwe H., Flaxman, Abraham D.“…Zimbabwe, Mozambique, Zambia, and Pakistan had the highest proportion of the population with household exposure, while India had the highest number of contacts (11·4 million, 95% UI 9·7-13·4 million). …”
Publicado 2021
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2759por Wang, Yuke, Mairinger, Wolfgang, Raj, Suraja J., Yakubu, Habib, Siesel, Casey, Green, Jamie, Durry, Sarah, Joseph, George, Rahman, Mahbubur, Amin, Nuhu, Hassan, Md. Zahidul, Wicken, James, Dourng, Dany, Larbi, Eugene, Adomako, Lady Asantewa B., Senayah, Ato Kwamena, Doe, Benjamin, Buamah, Richard, Tetteh-Nortey, Joshua Nii Noye, Kang, Gagandeep, Karthikeyan, Arun, Roy, Sheela, Brown, Joe, Muneme, Bacelar, Sene, Seydina O., Tuffuor, Benedict, Mugambe, Richard K., Bateganya, Najib Lukooya, Surridge, Trevor, Ndashe, Grace Mwanza, Ndashe, Kunda, Ban, Radu, Schrecongost, Alyse, Moe, Christine L.“…BACKGROUND: During 2014 to 2019, the SaniPath Exposure Assessment Tool, a standardized set of methods to evaluate risk of exposure to fecal contamination in the urban environment through multiple exposure pathways, was deployed in 45 neighborhoods in ten cities, including Accra and Kumasi, Ghana; Vellore, India; Maputo, Mozambique; Siem Reap, Cambodia; Atlanta, United States; Dhaka, Bangladesh; Lusaka, Zambia; Kampala, Uganda; Dakar, Senegal. OBJECTIVE: Assess and compare risk of exposure to fecal contamination via multiple pathways in ten cities. …”
Publicado 2022
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2760por Stoner, Marie C. D., Kilburn, Kelly, Godfrey-Faussett, Peter, Ghys, Peter, Pettifor, Audrey E.“…Most studies were conducted in sub-Saharan Africa (N = 23; South Africa, Tanzania, Malawi, Lesotho, Kenya, Uganda, Zimbabwe, Zambia, and eSwatini) followed by Mexico (N = 2), the United States (N = 1), and Mongolia (N = 1)). …”
Publicado 2021
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