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  1. 1041
    “…The current study investigated the association of chronic environmental Pb exposure and immunomodulatory cytokines tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) and interleukin-8 (IL-8) in adult males and females living in Kabwe, Zambia. The standard human cytokine/chemokine Milliplex assay was used to quantify plasma cytokines from four groups categorized as low (<10 μg/dL) and high (>10 μg/dL) blood lead level (BLL) groups, namely, low BLL female (n = 47; BLL = 3.76 μg/dL), low BLL Male (n = 43; BLL = 4.13 μg/dL), high BLL female (n = 21; BLL = 23.5 μg/dL), and high BLL male (n = 18; BLL = 23.7 μg/dL), respectively. …”
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    Association between Chronic Environmental Lead (Pb) Exposure and Cytokines in Males and Females of Reproductive Age from Kabwe, Zambia
  2. 1042
    “…Educational interventions are lacking in Zambia. Our study assessed antimicrobial use and resistance knowledge, attitude and perceived quality of education relating to AMR in Zambian medical schools. …”
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    Assessment of the knowledge, attitudes and perceived quality of education about antimicrobial use and resistance of medical students in Zambia, Southern Africa
  3. 1043
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    COVID-19 Knowledge and Prevention Behaviors in Rural Zambia: A Qualitative Application of the Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills Model
  4. 1044
    “…METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 175 healthcare workers at Ndola Teaching Hospital and Namwala District Hospital in Zambia from September 2021 to April 2022. RESULTS: More than half (57.1%) of the respondents were males. …”
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    Knowledge and practices of toxoplasmosis among healthcare workers at two large referral hospitals in Zambia: Implications on the One Health Approach
  5. 1045
    “…CONCLUSIONS: These findings underscore the importance of effective maternal and neonatal interventions to reduce the risk of morbidity and mortality for neonates with LBW in Zambia and other similar settings.…”
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    Determinants and Outcomes of Low Birth Weight among Newborns at a Tertiary Hospital in Zambia: A Retrospective Cohort Study
  6. 1046
    “…These participants were selected based on their knowledge of AOD use and related problems in the settlement and the surrounding host community in northern Zambia. RESULTS: Cannabis and home-brewed alcohol were the substances that were perceived to be most commonly used and have the greatest impact on the community. …”
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    Alcohol and other drug use patterns and services in an integrated refugee settlement in Northern Zambia: a formative research study
  7. 1047
    “…Studying policies which have implications for CSE implementation is a crucial but neglected issue, especially in low and middle-income countries (LMICs) like Zambia. We analyzed policy synergies, challenges and contradictions influencing implementation of CSE framework in Zambia. …”
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    Unlocking policy synergies, challenges and contradictions influencing implementation of the Comprehensive Sexuality Education Framework in Zambia: a policy analysis
  8. 1048
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    Using community conversations to integrate violence screening and referrals into HIV care for young women living with HIV in Lusaka, Zambia
  9. 1049
    “…INTRODUCTION: since March 2020, Zambia has been experiencing a SARS-CoV-2 epidemic. …”
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    Characteristics of cases and deaths arising from SARS-CoV-2 infection in Zambia: March 2020 to April 2021
  10. 1050
    “…Here, molecular detection and genetic characterization of porcine rotavirus in smallholder and commercial pig farms in the Lusaka Province of Zambia were conducted. Screening of 148 stool samples by RT-PCR targeting the VP6 gene revealed a prevalence of 22.9% (34/148). …”
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    Prevalence and Genomic Characterization of Rotavirus A from Domestic Pigs in Zambia: Evidence for Possible Porcine–Human Interspecies Transmission
  11. 1051
    “…Sexual minority men (SMM) face persistent stigma in Zambia. From a holistic perspective, we aim to explore its impacts within and between multiple socioecological levels, demonstrating how their interactions create a vicious cycle of barriers to the well-being of SMM. …”
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    The Impacts of Stigma Against Sexual Minority Men Within and Between Various Socioecological Levels: Breaking the Vicious Cycle in Zambia
  12. 1052
    “…This study assessed non-healthcare students’ knowledge, attitude and practices (KAP) towards antimicrobial use (AMU) and AMR at the University of Zambia. METHODS: This cross-sectional study was conducted among 443 non-healthcare students from August to October 2022 using a structured questionnaire. …”
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    Antimicrobial stewardship: knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding antimicrobial use and resistance among non-healthcare students at the University of Zambia
  13. 1053
    “…OBJECTIVE: The study objective was to identify measles and rubella immunity gaps among people with HIV (PWH) in Zambia despite high measles vaccine coverage and widespread access to antiretroviral therapy. …”
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    Measles immunity gaps among children and adolescents with HIV in Zambia despite high measles vaccination and antiretroviral therapy coverage
  14. 1054
    “…BACKGROUND: Sentinel site surveillance of antimalarials by in-vivo therapeutic efficacy studies in Zambia is one of the key activities ear-marked for monitoring and evaluation. …”
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    Assessment of the therapeutic efficacy of a paediatric formulation of artemether-lumefantrine (Coartesiane(®)) for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum in children in Zambia
  15. 1055
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    Burnout and use of HIV services among health care workers in Lusaka District, Zambia: a cross-sectional study
  16. 1056
    por Kaona, Frederick AD, Tuba, Mary
    Publicado 2003
    “…It was conducted in Nakonde District, Northern Province of Zambia, between 2000 and 2001. Nakonde district is in a hyperendemic malaria province, where Plasmodium falciparum is predominant. …”
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    Improving ability to identify malaria and correctly use chloroquine in children at household level in Nakonde District, Northern Province of Zambia
  17. 1057
    “…METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS: An observational cohort of 142 HIV-infected adults initiating ART in Lusaka, Zambia with body mass index (BMI) <16 kg/m(2) or CD4(+) lymphocyte count <50 cells/µL, or both, was followed prospectively during the first 12 weeks of ART. …”
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    Serum Phosphate Predicts Early Mortality in Adults Starting Antiretroviral Therapy in Lusaka, Zambia: A Prospective Cohort Study
  18. 1058
    “…CONCLUSIONS: Integrating vertical ART and OPD services is feasible in the low-resource and high HIV-prevalence setting of Lusaka, Zambia. Integration enabled shared use of space and staffing that resulted in increased HIV case finding, a reduction in stigma associated with vertical ART services but resulted in an overall increase in patient waiting times. …”
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    Strengthening Health Systems at Facility-Level: Feasibility of Integrating Antiretroviral Therapy into Primary Health Care Services in Lusaka, Zambia
  19. 1059
    “…We examined the relationship between insecticide-treated mosquito nets (ITNs), malaria parasite infection, and severe anemia prevalence in children in Luangwa District, Zambia, an area with near-universal ITN coverage, at the end of the 2008 and 2010 malaria transmission seasons. …”
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    Malaria Infection and Anemia Prevalence in Zambia's Luangwa District: An Area of Near-Universal Insecticide-Treated Mosquito Net Coverage
  20. 1060
    “…METHODS: An observational cohort of 142 HIV-infected adults in Lusaka, Zambia, with BMI under 16 kg/m(2 )or CD4(+ )lymphocyte counts of less than 50 cells/mm(3), or both, was followed prospectively during the first 12 weeks of ART. …”
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    Nutrition and inflammation serum biomarkers are associated with 12-week mortality among malnourished adults initiating antiretroviral therapy in Zambia
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