“…We identified state policies on gender identity (Figure 1) as a potential effect modifier a priori and assessed through stratification. [Figure: see text] RESULTS: A total of 1,016,012 individuals met the inclusion criteria. …”
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“…Analyses will be performed via repeated measures linear mixed models and generalised linear mixed models of baseline, 6-month and 12-month time points, adjusted for baseline values and covariates selected a priori. Mixed models will be constructed to determine the interaction of GROUP × TIME. …”
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“…Construct validity was assessed by testing an a priori hypothesis that “experts” (consultant obstetricians with >7 years' experience) would be more likely to achieve delivery than “novices” (registrars with <7 years' experience). …”
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“…At 12 months WOSI had an excellent Pearson’s correlation coefficient both with SSV (0.69), OSIS (-0.81), and poor with CS (0.25) scores, confirming our a priori hypothesis. There were no detected floor nor ceiling effects for WOSI pre- or postoperatively. …”
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“…The GRADE approach of the 41 a priori outcomes evidenced critically low and low certainty of evidence. …”
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“…DESIGN: This review followed the principles of evidence‐based medicine and recommendations for the overview of systematic reviews. An a priori protocol was registered in the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO; CRD42021244489). …”
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“…Community acquisition was ascertained by a priori exclusion criteria; sepsis was defined according to the SEPSIS-3 definitions. …”
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“…Linguistic Inquiry and Word Count (LIWC) software assessed the frequency of one exploratory and eight a priori hypothesized linguistic categories in written comments. …”
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“…Suitability for salvage FT was evaluated using criteria defined a priori. RESULTS AND LIMITATIONS: We included 41 men who underwent sRP after whole-gland treatment (82.9% primary radiotherapy). …”
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“…Data on exposures and outcomes are collected from routine standardised healthcare documentation, maternal interview, measurement (growth and neurodevelopment) at in-person visits and linkage to the Western Cape Provincial Health Data Centre (survival and hospitalisation). A priori adverse birth outcomes, advanced maternal HIV and maternal mental health are considered potential mediators of outcome disparities in children who are HEU and will be evaluated as such in multivariable models appropriate for each outcome. …”
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“…While there are established guidelines for a priori protocols for scoping reviews, there is a paucity of guidance on establishing a protocol of protocols. …”
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“…The use of a data-driven threshold eliminates the need to choose a fixed threshold a-priori and can select a more meaningful set of features. …”
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“…Associations with frailty were explored via both linear and logistic regressions for BATT, Low Muscle Mass (LMM), and sarcopenia with stepwise adjustment for a priori covariables. RESULTS: In total 223 study participants had ultrasound measurements. …”
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“…The survey had KMO=0.8605, the a priori-based model had a scale Cronbach’s alpha=0.8881, with unsatisfactory goodness of fit (RMSEA=0.051, 90% CI: 0.044–0.057, pclose=0.427; chi-square=694.28, p <0.001; CFI=0.884, TLI=0.871). …”
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“…For model development, we considered a priori candidate predictors including demographics, medical history, medications, and clinical biomarkers. …”
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“…Random-effects meta-analyses of mean differences and their 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were planned a priori. METHODS: After elimination of duplicate studies, data extraction and risk of bias assessment according to the Cochrane guidelines, an evaluation of the overall evidence was performed. …”
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“…Feasibility of the study was met, wherein the majority of caregivers (N=32; 65%) logged into ONC Roadmap and engaged with it at least twice weekly for at least 50% of the study duration (defined a priori in the Protocol). The Feasibility and Acceptability questionnaire responses indicated that the study was feasible and acceptable with the majority (>50%) reporting Agree or Strongly Agree with positive Net Favorability [(Agree + Strongly Agree) – (Disagree + Totally Disagree)] in each of the domains (e.g., Fitbit use, ONC Roadmap use, completing longitudinal assessments, engaging in similar future study, study expectations). …”
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“…For a consensus within the final round, defined a priori, items were included in the final information set if a minimum of 75% of respondents agreed and fewer than 10% disagreed. …”
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“…Trial registration: The study was applied for and registered a priori with the respective ethics committees.…”
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“…All data were analyzed using a 2 × 5 ANOVA with repeated measures and significance was accepted a priori at p < 0.05. RESULTS: In the TR group, mean increases in REE of 121 to 166 kcal/d were observed at 30-, 60-, and 180 min post-ingestion (p < 0.01 for all). …”
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