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  1. 56501
    Publicado 2021
    “…INTERPRETATION: Global child mortality declined by almost half between 2000 and 2019, but progress remains slower in neonates and 65 (32%) of 204 countries, mostly in sub-Saharan Africa and south Asia, are not on track to meet either SDG 3.2 target by 2030. …”
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    Global, regional, and national progress towards Sustainable Development Goal 3.2 for neonatal and child health: all-cause and cause-specific mortality findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
  2. 56502
    “…BACKGROUND: In sub-Saharan Africa, 3 community-facility linkage (CFL) models—Expert Clients, Community Health Workers (CHWs), and Mentor Mothers—have been widely implemented to support pregnant and breastfeeding women (PBFW) living with HIV and their infants to access and sustain care for prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV (PMTCT), yet their comparative impact under real-world conditions is poorly understood. …”
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    Community-facility linkage models and maternal and infant health outcomes in Malawi’s PMTCT/ART program: A cohort study
  3. 56503
    “…METHODS AND FINDINGS: We examined deaths identified from December 2016 through November 2020 from 7 CHAMPS sites (in Bangladesh, Ethiopia, Kenya, Mali, Mozambique, Sierra Leone, and South Africa), including 741 neonatal, 278 infant, and 241 child <5 years deaths for which results from Determination of Cause of Death (DeCoDe) panels were complete. …”
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    Postmortem investigations and identification of multiple causes of child deaths: An analysis of findings from the Child Health and Mortality Prevention Surveillance (CHAMPS) network
  4. 56504
    “…METHODS: PURPOSE 2 (GS-US-528-9023) will evaluate a twice-yearly long-acting subcutaneous, first in class capsid inhibitor, lenacapavir, for PrEP in MSM, TGW, TGM, and GNB in the US, Brazil, Peru, and South Africa. The study team adopted a multifactorial approach to address historic underrepresentation. …”
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    848. Approaches to Optimize Recruitment of Historically Underrepresented Black and Hispanic/LatinX MSM, Transgender, and Gender Non-binary Individuals into the Lenacapavir for PrEP (PURPOSE 2) Trial
  5. 56505
    “…RESULTS: Between January and July 2021, 837 participants (418 active, 419 placebo) from sites in the US (66%), Brazil, South Africa, Mexico, Argentina and the Philippines were randomized and received study product at time of emerging variants. …”
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    LB2. Safety and Efficacy of Combination SARS-CoV-2 Monoclonal Neutralizing Antibodies (mAb) BRII-196 and BRII-198 in Non-Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients
  6. 56506
    “…This manuscript explores the relationship between individual agency and peer violence perpetration and victimization among very young adolescents (VYAs) living in two urban poor settings in sub-Saharan Africa (Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and Blantyre, Malawi). …”
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    Assessing the relationship between agency and peer violence among adolescents aged 10 to 14 years in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo and Blantyre, Malawi: A cross-sectional study
  7. 56507
    “…By using our pipeline, we built 3D comparative models of the SARS-CoV-2 spike RBD/ACE2 protein complexes for the VoC B.1.1.7-United Kingdom (carrying the mutations of concern/interest N501Y, S494P, E484K at the RBD), P.1-Japan/Brazil (RBD mutations: K417T, E484K, N501Y), B.1.351-South Africa (RBD mutations: K417N, E484K, N501Y), B.1.427/B.1.429-California (RBD mutations: L452R), the B.1.141 (RBD mutations: N439K), and the recent B.1.617.1-India (RBD mutations: L452R; E484Q) and the B.1.620 (RBD mutations: S477N; E484K). …”
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    Modeling SARS-CoV-2 spike/ACE2 protein–protein interactions for predicting the binding affinity of new spike variants for ACE2, and novel ACE2 structurally related human protein targets, for COVID-19 handling in the 3PM context
  8. 56508
    Publicado 2022
    “…At the regional level, we estimated the all-age death rate attributable to resistance to be highest in western sub-Saharan Africa, at 27·3 deaths per 100 000 (20·9–35·3), and lowest in Australasia, at 6·5 deaths (4·3–9·4) per 100 000. …”
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    Global burden of bacterial antimicrobial resistance in 2019: a systematic analysis
  9. 56509
    “…The studies covered a broad range of countries in Africa, South‐East Asia, and South America, and explored the views and experiences of community members and community drug distributors in low‐income countries endemic for lymphatic filariasis. …”
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    Community views on mass drug administration for filariasis: a qualitative evidence synthesis
  10. 56510
    “…INTERPRETATION: Our study suggests that the use of packed or settled cells rather than whole blood leads to additional transfusions, increasing the use of a scarce resource in most of sub-Saharan Africa. These findings have substantial cost implications for blood transfusion and health services. …”
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    Whole blood versus red cell concentrates for children with severe anaemia: a secondary analysis of the Transfusion and Treatment of African Children (TRACT) trial
  11. 56511
    Publicado 2022
    “…The number of excess deaths due to COVID-19 was largest in the regions of south Asia, north Africa and the Middle East, and eastern Europe. At the country level, the highest numbers of cumulative excess deaths due to COVID-19 were estimated in India (4·07 million [3·71–4·36]), the USA (1·13 million [1·08–1·18]), Russia (1·07 million [1·06–1·08]), Mexico (798 000 [741 000–867 000]), Brazil (792 000 [730 000–847 000]), Indonesia (736 000 [594 000–955 000]), and Pakistan (664 000 [498 000–847 000]). …”
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    Estimating excess mortality due to the COVID-19 pandemic: a systematic analysis of COVID-19-related mortality, 2020–21
  12. 56512
    “…BACKGROUND: COVID-19 pandemic has a devastating impact on the economies and health care system of sub-Saharan Africa. Healthcare workers (HWs), the main actors of the health system, are at higher risk because of their occupation. …”
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    High seroprevalence of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies among Ethiopian healthcare workers
  13. 56513
    “…“Side effects” was identified from studies in Asia and Europe (n = 6; 35.78%; 95% CI 16.79─54.77 and 16.93%; 95% CI 4.70─28.08, respectively), followed by Africa (n = 4; 74.60%, 95% CI 58.08─91.11); however, public response to “effectiveness” was found in the greatest (n = 7) number of studies in Asian countries (44.84%; 95% CI 25─64.68), followed by the United States (n = 6; 16.68%, 95% CI 8.47─24.89). …”
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    Potential factors influencing COVID-19 vaccine acceptance and hesitancy: A systematic review
  14. 56514
    “…BACKGROUND: Long-lasting insecticidal nets (LLINs) have successfully reduced malaria in sub-Saharan Africa, but their effectiveness is now partly compromised by widespread resistance to insecticides among vectors. …”
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    Effectiveness and cost-effectiveness against malaria of three types of dual-active-ingredient long-lasting insecticidal nets (LLINs) compared with pyrethroid-only LLINs in Tanzania: a four-arm, cluster-randomised trial
  15. 56515
    “…BACKGROUND: The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic in Africa is an urgent public health crisis. Estimated models projected over 150,000 deaths and 4,600,000 hospitalizations in the first year of the disease in the absence of adequate interventions. …”
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    Leveraging Polio Geographic Information System Platforms in the African Region for Mitigating COVID-19 Contact Tracing and Surveillance Challenges: Viewpoint
  16. 56516
    “…Despite the contribution of dyslipidemia to the high and rising burden of arteriosclerotic cardiovascular disease (CVD) in Sub-Saharan Africa; the condition is under-diagnosed, under-treated, and under-described. …”
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    A community based cross sectional study on the prevalence of dyslipidemias and 10 years cardiovascular risk scores in adults in Asmara, Eritrea
  17. 56517
    “…We enrolled children from seven research centres in South Africa, Uganda, and Zimbabwe. Children weighing 3 kg to less than 14 kg received 5 mg dispersible tablets of dolutegravir according to WHO weight bands: 5 mg for children weighing 3 kg to less than 6 kg and younger than 6 months, 10 mg for children weighing 3 kg to less than 6 kg and aged 6 months or older, 15 mg for children weighing 6 kg to less than 10 kg, and 20 mg for children weighing 10 kg to less than 14 kg. …”
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    Dolutegravir dosing for children with HIV weighing less than 20 kg: pharmacokinetic and safety substudies nested in the open-label, multicentre, randomised, non-inferiority ODYSSEY trial
  18. 56518
    “…METHODS: In six different health settings across four countries in Africa and Asia (Sudan, Democratic Republic of Congo [DRC], Nepal, and Cambodia), consecutive patients aged 5 years or older with persistent fever were prospectively recruited from January 2013 to October 2014. …”
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    Etiological spectrum of persistent fever in the tropics and predictors of ubiquitous infections: a prospective four-country study with pooled analysis
  19. 56519
    por Belaid, Brahim, Lamara Mahammed, Lydia, Drali, Ouardia, Oussaid, Aida Mohand, Touri, Nabila Souad, Melzi, Souhila, Dehimi, Abdelhak, Berkani, Lylia Meriem, Merah, Fatma, Larab, Zineb, Allam, Ines, Khemici, Ouarda, Kirane, Sonya Yasmine, Boutaba, Mounia, Belbouab, Reda, Bekkakcha, Hadjira, Guedouar, Assia, Chelali, Abdelhakim, Baamara, Brahim, Noui, Djamila, Baaziz, Hadda, Rezak, Radia, Azzouz, Sidi Mohamed, Aichaoui, Malika, Moktefi, Assia, Benhatchi, Redha Mohamed, Oussalah, Meriem, Benaissa, Naila, Laredj, Amel, Bouchetara, Assia, Adria, Abdelkader, Habireche, Brahim, Tounsi, Noureddine, Dahmoun, Fella, Touati, Rabah, Boucenna, Hamza, Bouferoua, Fadila, Sekfali, Lynda, Bouhafs, Nadjet, Aboura, Rawda, Kherra, Sakina, Inouri, Yacine, Dib, Saadeddine, Medouri, Nawel, Khelfaoui, Noureddine, Redjedal, Aicha, Zelaci, Amara, Yahiaoui, Samah, Medjadj, Sihem, Touhami, Tahar Khelifi, Kadi, Ahmed, Amireche, Fouzia, Frada, Imane, Houasnia, Shahrazed, Benarab, Karima, Boubidi, Chahynez, Ferhani, Yacine, Benalioua, Hayet, Sokhal, Samia, Benamar, Nadia, Aggoune, Samira, Hadji, Karima, Bellouti, Asma, Rahmoune, Hakim, Boutrid, Nada, Okka, kamelia, Ammour, Assia, Saadoune, Houssem, Amroun, Malika, Belhadj, Hayet, Ghanem, Amina, Abbaz, Hanane, Boudrioua, Sana, Zebiche, Besma, Ayad, Assia, Hamadache, Zahra, Ouaras, Nassima, Achour, Nassima, Bouchair, Nadira, Boudiaf, Houda, Bekkat-Berkani, Dahila, Maouche, Hachemi, Bouzrar, Zahir, Aissat, Lynda, Ibsaine, Ouardia, Bioud, Belkacem, Kedji, Leila, Dahlouk, Djazia, Bensmina, Manoubia, Radoui, Abdelkarim, Bessahraoui, Mimouna, Bensaadi, Nadia, Mekki, Azzeddine, Zeroual, Zoulikha, Chan, Koon-Wing, Leung, Daniel, Tebaibia, Amar, Ayoub, Soraya, Mekideche, Dalila, Gharnaout, Merzak, Casanova, Jean Laurent, Puel, Anne, Lau, Yu Lung, Cherif, Nacira, Ladj, Samir, Smati, Leila, Boukari, Rachida, Benhalla, Nafissa, Djidjik, Reda
    Publicado 2022
    “…CONCLUSION: The spectrum of IEI in Algeria is similar to that seen in most countries of the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region, notably regarding the frequency of autosomal recessive and/or combined immunodeficiencies.…”
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    Inborn Errors of Immunity in Algerian Children and Adults: A Single-Center Experience Over a Period of 13 Years (2008–2021)
  20. 56520
    “…METHODS: This open-label, multicentre, randomised, controlled, phase 3b trial (ETHIC) was done at 15 centres in six countries (Belgium, Brazil, India, South Africa, Spain, and the UK). We consecutively enrolled participants aged at least 30 years who had not received a COVID-19 vaccine and had symptomatic, confirmed COVID-19 in the outpatient setting plus at least one risk factor for severe disease. …”
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    Thromboprophylactic low-molecular-weight heparin versus standard of care in unvaccinated, at-risk outpatients with COVID-19 (ETHIC): an open-label, multicentre, randomised, controlled, phase 3b trial
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