“…SIMPLE SUMMARY: Efficient analgesia during surgical piglet castration is an important animal welfare issue. The present study is part of a larger study designed to investigate the efficacy of four local anaesthetics (bupivacaine, lidocaine, mepivacaine and procaine) for analgesia during castration. …”
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“…Sensor-based research should be applied to improve animal welfare by evaluating the housing environment objectively and better adapt it to the cows’ needs. …”
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“…SIMPLE SUMMARY: Improved on-farm animal welfare is increasingly expected by consumers of livestock products, yet motivating farmers to adopt practice changes is challenging, with many presuming increased regulations are required. …”
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“…A trend toward animal welfare improvement is observed in animal production, in addition to restrictions imposed on the use of antimicrobials. …”
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“…SIMPLE SUMMARY: The present study documents animal welfare concerns associated with a popular form of wildlife tourism: lion cub “petting”. …”
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“…Additionally, this work provides an easy gateway to multiple resources not only for PET/CT knowledge but for guidelines and assistance in preclinical experimental design to enhance scientific integrity of the data and ensure animal welfare.…”
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“…Johne's disease can have important implications for animal welfare and risks causing economic losses in affected herds due to reduced productivity, premature culling and replacement, and veterinary costs. …”
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“…Furthermore, given the marginal effects of decompression rate on physiological indicators of death and reflexive behavioral parameters, we also recommend that the fastest rate tested (100 ms(−1)) is excluded in further study on conscious pigs (to prevent conscious animals from being exposed to unnecessary faster decompression rates which may compromise animal welfare). This work represents a necessary proof of principle step and confirms the potential of gradual decompression for stunning purposes in pigs. …”
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“…INTRODUCTION: Tail biting is a widespread problem in pig production systems and has a negative impact on both animal welfare and farm income. This explorative study aims to validate how tail biting is related to general behaviors at the individual level and explore whether these behaviors are related to a particular type of tail biting: two-stage, sudden-forceful, obsessive, or epidemic. …”
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“…Brucellosis, a re-emerging zoonotic infection, threatens animal welfare and public health with serious economic consequences. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: Pre-weaning dairy calf and replacement heifer mortality represents significant economic loss, limits genetic improvement and growth of the herd, and indicates poor management and animal welfare status on the farm. AIM: Currently, the rates and causes of the dairy calf and replacement heifer mortality in Jordan are not known. …”
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“…Increasing survival can improve both economic efficiency and animal welfare. The aim of this study is to explore the impact of genotyping strategies and statistical models on the accuracy of genomic prediction for survival in pigs during the total growing period from birth to slaughter.  …”
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“…Following a testing phase to appraise and mitigate potential animal welfare risk associated with the alternative bit designs, a total of 540 driver/horse combinations were opportunistically selected across five municipalities in Senegal. …”
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“…SIMPLE SUMMARY: Early detection of joint infection in horses is paramount, as continued infection may lead to degradation of articular structures and result in chronic lameness, sometimes of a severity that necessitates euthanasia for animal welfare reasons. Veterinarians use various diagnostic tests to establish the diagnosis, none of which have proven to ultimately be fully reliable. …”
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“…Results indicate that this novel TD formulation provides a substantial improvement in administration convenience, may improve animal welfare and end‐user safety through needle‐free administration, and achieves similar plasma pharmacokinetics to the IM product when administered at 10 mg/kg.…”
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“…SIMPLE SUMMARY: Pigs are social animals that live in groups with well-established social structures and have always been a key species in debates over farm animal welfare. However, intensive production systems often fail to adequately consider pigs’ social needs. …”
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“…SIMPLE SUMMARY: One of the most challenging setbacks for intensive swine industries to improve animal welfare and sustainability is skilled labor. Human observations are needed to accurately identify sick or injured pigs. …”
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“…Most respondents had a positive attitude towards OFES for animal welfare reasons and were aware of relevant regulations and guidelines. …”
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“…Returning to traditional farming practices, such as rearing poultry on rotational pastures, is proposed to reduce human disease risks while improving animal welfare. Yet, little is understood about how environmental factors and farm management alter pathogen prevalence. …”
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“…In addition, topics such as; “antioxidants”, “microflora”, “intestinal barrier”, “rna-seq”, “animal welfare”, “gene expression”, “probiotics”, “feed restriction”, and “inflammatory pathways” were identified for future research attention. …”
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