“…SIMPLE SUMMARY: Refining procedures is an important part of promoting animal welfare. One area in which refinements are particularly important is animal restraint. …”
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“…A vaccine protecting against different Streptococcus suis serotypes is highly needed in porcine practice to improve animal welfare and reduce the use of antibiotics. We hypothesized that immunogens prominently recognized by convalescence sera but significantly less so by sera of susceptible piglets are putative protective antigens. …”
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“…Tail biting is an important animal welfare issue in the pig sector. Studies have identified various risk factors which can lead to biting incidents and proposed mitigation measures. …”
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“…In Germany, male piglets may no longer be castrated without anesthesia until the 7th day of life for animal welfare reasons. The aim of this study was to reduce skatole and indole, two of the boar taint-causing substances, by the feeding of charcoal. …”
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“…Therefore, it can be utilised as a non-invasive stress indicator in future animal welfare studies of the species.…”
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“…SIMPLE SUMMARY: Within intensive livestock industries, it is important to pursue the continual improvement of animal welfare. The farrowing crate design in most piggeries is currently the best way to optimize piglet welfare and reduce piglet mortality caused by being crushed by the sow. …”
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“…In addition to longitudinal quantification of tumor development, the algorithm can also be deployed to optimize the randomization and 3R animal welfare aspects of the experimental design in preclinical studies. …”
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“…Trials followed the 3Rs and animal welfare and were authorised by national authorities. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: Using Food Chain Information data to objectively identify high-risk animals entering abattoirs can represent an important step forward towards improving on-farm animal welfare. We aimed to develop and evaluate the performance of classification models, using Gradient Boosting Machine algorithms that utilise accurate longitudinal on-farm data on pig health and welfare to predict condemnations, pluck lesions and low cold carcass weight at slaughter. …”
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“…This is extremely relevant to the enhancement of gut health, specifically the absence, avoidance and prevention of gastrointestinal diseases in order to maintain animal welfare, health and performance. Insect meals have been proven to be effective in modulating gut morphometry, mucin composition and microbiota. …”
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“…SIMPLE SUMMARY: The current growing social awareness of animal welfare has led to the development of welfare indicators, which are effective tools for assessing each of the integrated aspects of this multidisciplinary issue. …”
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“…SARA not only threatens animal welfare but also leads to economic losses in the farming industry. …”
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“…A decision scheme was developed to minimize potential health risks posed by FIV infection, both in the recipient and source lynx populations, considering conservation goals, animal welfare, and the limited action range resulting from local human conflicts. …”
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“…Overall, grazing for 12 h in a mountainous area is suggested to be beneficial for animal welfare, with positive improvements in milk fatty acids and lessening of stress levels without adverse effects on milk yield. …”
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“…We aimed to establish whether, or at what point mice developing lung cancer show these symptoms, what measures can best detect their onset, and if data quality and animal welfare can be enhanced by using non-aversive handling (NAH). …”
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“…BACKGROUND: Brachyspira (B.) hyodysenteriae is a fastidious anaerobe spirochete that can cause swine dysentery, a severe mucohaemorragic colitis that affects pig production and animal welfare worldwide. In Switzerland, the population of B. hyodysenteriae is characterized by the predominance of macrolide-lincosamide-resistant B. hyodysenteriae isolates of sequence type (ST) ST196, prompting us to obtain deeper insights into the genomic structure and variability of ST196 using pangenome and whole genome variant analyses. …”
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“…The overpopulation of stray dogs is a serious public health and animal welfare concern in India. Neglected zoonotic diseases such as rabies and echinococcosis are transmitted at the stray–dog human interface, particularly in low to middle-income countries. …”
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“…In economically disadvantaged regions, costs associated with long-term patient monitoring may determine that some owners decline veterinary follow-up of their dogs, with potentially severe implications for animal welfare and public health. This online, questionnaire-based survey aimed to assess how Portuguese veterinary practitioners perform long-term patient management and recognize relapses. …”
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“…ABSTRACT: Footrot is one of the major causes of lameness in sheep and leads to decreased animal welfare and high economic losses. The causative agent is the Gram-negative anaerobic bacterium Dichelobacter nodosus. …”
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“…Considering the importance of early disease detection for reducing the huge financial and animal welfare impact of bovine mastitis globally, improved tools are urgently needed that can accurately detect early mammary inflammation. …”
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