“…Rapidly mutating Y-chromosomal short tandem repeats (RM Y-STRs) were suggested for differentiating patrilineally related men as relevant in forensic genetics, anthropological genetics, and genetic genealogy. Empirical data are available for closely related males, while differentiation rates for more distant relatives are scarce. …”
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“…METHODS: A “socio-anthropological” qualitative study with “transdisciplinary methods” was carried out the Luhihi artisanal mining. …”
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“…The problem has been approached from a number of standpoints including anthropological and behavioral studies of interpersonal violence, osteological examinations of sharp lesions and blunt-force traumas, wear analysis of ancient weaponry, and field experiments with replica weapons and armor. …”
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“…The remains were investigated according to a standardized physical anthropological report and individuals demonstrating ossification of spinal ligaments and/or multiple peripheral enthesopathies were included in the study group. …”
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“…Applications of the selected mtSNP panel range from anthropologic and medical studies to forensic genetic casework. …”
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“…According to our knowledge, there is no standard data about the anthropologic parameters of normal Iranian hearts. Hence, the aim of the present study was to investigate the normal heart size in Iranian cadavers. …”
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“…With basis in the Anthropological Theory of the Didactical, we report the results of the design, validation and application of a survey. …”
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“…Where multiple latent conditions are associated, the selection of safety interventions should be made with consideration of the concerns, influences, and actions across the entire system. Higher-level anthropological interventions can change the interactive interfaces affecting concerns, influences, and actions across all levels, whereas frontline-level functional interventions are more efficient for failures linked to many precursor categories.…”
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“…In this highly interdisciplinary field, which can be described as a bridge between the natural/medical and socio‐cultural sciences, pharmacological, anthropological, and socio‐cultural research methods are often applied, along with methods from other branches of science. …”
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“…Awareness of context-dependency and structural embeddedness of medical encounters, critical assessment of power-dynamics, political issues, service quality and professional ethics in a resource constrained setting were fostered. CONCLUSIONS: An anthropological approach and self-experience as participant observer can provide medical students with the opportunity to cultivate situational awareness and a holistic, multi-layered, structurally sensitive perception that may be more helpful in dealing with the challenges of diversity than presumed knowledge about ‘cultures'. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: The domestication of plants and animals was extremely important anthropologically. Previous studies have revealed a general tendency for populations of livestock species to include deeply divergent maternal lineages, indicating that they were domesticated in multiple, independent events from genetically discrete wild populations. …”
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“…The criterion of circulatory arrest 75 s to 5 min is too short for irreversible cessation of whole brain functions and respiration controlled by the brain stem. (3) Brain-based criteria for determining death with a beating heart exclude relevant anthropologic, psychosocial, cultural, and religious aspects of death and dying in society. (4) Clinical guidelines for determining brain death are not consistently validated by the presence of irreversible brain stem ischemic injury or necrosis on autopsy; therefore, they do not completely exclude reversible loss of integrated neurological functions in donors. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: Organisational culture is an anthropological metaphor used to inform research and consultancy and to explain organisational environments. …”
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“…The animals were screened for induction of obesity by analysing obesity parameters such as Body weight, Anthropological Parameters, Serum Tryglycerides, Serum Cholesterol, Glucose tolerance test, Insulin resistance Test, DEXA analysis and MRI Scan. …”
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“…We aimed to determine whether diastolic reserve differs in type 2 diabetes (DM) compared with non-DM, and to identify clinical, anthropological, metabolic and resting echocardiographic correlates of impaired diastolic reserve in patients with DM. …”
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“…METHODS: Using the well-established anthropological pile-sort method, medical students sorted written comments into ‘helpful’ and ‘unhelpful’ piles, then were interviewed to determine how they evaluated comments. …”
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“…The genetic results are consistent with anthropological findings that the remains belong to a male of European ancestry (Caucasian). …”
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“…We proposed that anthropological disturbance provided an opportunity for hybridization between C. dielsianus and C. glaucophyllus, and a tetraploid F1 successfully bred many identical progenies via apomixis. …”
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“…While conducting an anthropological study to understand reasons why a health provider is not the first option during diarrhoeal episodes, we recommend that a system of community case detection and reference to health facilities should be put in place during cholera outbreaks to minimize its case fatality rate. …”
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“…Treatment activity followed educational campaigns and an anthropological fieldwork over more than 20 years. Material and Methods: Medical records of people with epilepsy (PWE) living in the rural communities of the Bolivian Chaco who received antiepileptic drugs (AEDs), from 2012 to 2016, and were followed-up for at least 1 year were analyzed. …”
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