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141por YANG, Haitao, XIE, Bing, ZHAO, Guojing, GONG, Yinan, MOU, Pu, GE, Jianping, FENG, Limin“…In this study, we investigated density, distribution, and habitat use of the leopard, the apex predator, in a complex forest landscape in the Loess Plateau. …”
Publicado 2020
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142por Bazzi, Mohamad, Campione, Nicolás E., Ahlberg, Per E., Blom, Henning, Kear, Benjamin P.“…Nevertheless, selective extinctions did impact apex predator species characterized by triangular blade-like teeth. …”
Publicado 2021
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143por Curveira‐Santos, Gonçalo, Gigliotti, Laura, Sutherland, Chris, Rato, Daniela, Santos‐Reis, Margarida, Swanepoel, Lourens H.“…In the private reserve, spatial co‐occurrence patterns were more heterogeneous but did not follow a dominance hierarchy associated with higher apex predator densities. Pair‐specific variability suggests that subordinate carnivores may alternate between pre‐emptive behavioral strategies and fine‐scale co‐occurrence with dominant competitors. …”
Publicado 2022
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144“…Several studies have demonstrated the effectiveness of protected areas for increasing fish abundance or provided insight into the natural abundance and structure of reef fish communities in remote areas. Recently, high apex predator densities (>100,000 individuals·km(−2)) and biomasses (>4 tonnes·ha(−1)) have been reported for some remote islands suggesting the occurrence of inverted trophic biomass pyramids. …”
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145por Carlisle, Aaron B., Kim, Sora L., Semmens, Brice X., Madigan, Daniel J., Jorgensen, Salvador J., Perle, Christopher R., Anderson, Scot D., Chapple, Taylor K., Kanive, Paul E., Block, Barbara A.“…The white shark (Carcharodon carcharias) is a wide-ranging apex predator in the northeastern Pacific (NEP). Electronic tagging has demonstrated that white sharks exhibit a regular migratory pattern, occurring at coastal sites during the late summer, autumn and early winter and moving offshore to oceanic habitats during the remainder of the year, although the purpose of these migrations remains unclear. …”
Publicado 2012
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146“…METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS: We satellite-tagged an apex predator (bull sharks, Carcharhinus leucas) and a sympatric mesopredator (Atlantic tarpon, Megalops atlanticus) in southern Florida waters to describe their habitat use, abundance and movement patterns. …”
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147“…The estuarine crocodile (Crocodylus porosus) is the apex-predator in waterways and coastlines throughout south-east Asia and Australasia. …”
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148“…In Tasmania there is emerging evidence that feral cat populations are increasing following wide-ranging and extensive declines in the apex predator, the Tasmanian devil, from a consistently fatal transmissible cancer. …”
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149por Fill, Jennifer M., Waldron, Jayme L., Welch, Shane M., Gibbons, J. Whitfield, Bennett, Stephen H., Mousseau, Timothy A.“…We used spatial habitat models to examine a potential surrogate habitat for an imperiled ambush predator (eastern diamondback rattlesnake, Crotalus adamanteus; EDB) at two scales. The EDB is an apex predator indigenous to imperiled longleaf pine ecosystems (Pinus palustris) of the southeastern United States. …”
Publicado 2015
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150“…Although this species is a large coast-associated apex predator in these areas, there is a complete gap in understanding the role that these coastal systems could play in its reproduction. …”
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151“…Here we show evidence for nursery range expansion into Pamlico Sound, North Carolina by a marine apex predator, the Bull Shark (Carcharhinus leucas). …”
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152“…Mountain lions tolerate high levels of scavenging, so the frequency and intensity of red fox scavenging at their kills may not impact mountain lions, but instead facilitate the dispersion and benefits of resources created by this apex predator. Large carnivores, and mid-trophic felids like mountain lions in particular, are essential producers of carrion vital to biodiversity and ecosystem health. …”
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153“…We applied a combination of traditional and next generation sequencing methodology to characterize coding (peptide binding region) and regulatory (proximal promoter) sequence variation in MHC Class II DQA and DQB genes between estuarine and coastal populations of the bottlenose dolphin, Tursiops truncatus, an apex predator whose health status is indicative of anthropogenic impacts on the ecosystem. …”
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154por Figel, Joe J., Botero-Cañola, Sebastián, Forero-Medina, German, Sánchez-Londoño, Juan David, Valenzuela, Leonor, Noss, Reed F.“…Agricultural development was the major contributor to South America’s designation as the continent with the highest rates of forest loss from 2000–2012. As the apex predator in the Neotropics, jaguars (Panthera onca) are dependent on forest cover but the species’ response to habitat fragmentation in heterogeneous agricultural landscapes has not been a subject of extensive research. …”
Publicado 2019
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155por Bindellini, Gabriele, Wolniewicz, Andrzej S., Miedema, Feiko, Scheyer, Torsten M., Dal Sasso, Cristiano“…The extreme longirostry suggests that B. leptorhynchus primarily fed on small and elusive prey, feeding lower in the food web than an apex predator: a novel ecological specialisation never reported before the Anisian in a large diapsid. …”
Publicado 2021
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156por Engebretsen, Kristin N., Beckmann, Jon P., Lackey, Carl W., Andreasen, Alyson, Schroeder, Cody, Jackson, Pat, Young, Julie K.“…Cougars (Puma concolor) were the apex predator in the Great Basin of Nevada, USA, for over 80 years. …”
Publicado 2021
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157por Jowers, Michael J., Simone, Yuri, Herrel, Anthony, Cabezas, M. Pilar, Xavier, Raquel, Holden, Magaly, Boistel, Renaud, Murphy, John C., Santin, Mathieu, Caut, Stephane, Auguste, Renoir J., van der Meijden, Arie, Andreone, Franco, Ineich, Ivan“…Phoboscincus bocourti appears to be an apex predator in a remote and harsh environment and the only skink known to predate on hard-shelled land crabs.…”
Publicado 2022
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158por de Barros, Alan Eduardo, Morato, Ronaldo Gonçalves, Fleming, Christen H., Pardini, Renata, Oliveira-Santos, Luiz Gustavo R., Tomas, Walfrido M., Kantek, Daniel L. Z., Tortato, Fernando R., Fragoso, Carlos Eduardo, Azevedo, Fernando C. C., Thompson, Jeffrey J., Prado, Paulo Inácio“…Fires consumed core habitats and injured several jaguars, the Pantanal’s apex predator. Displacement, hunger, dehydration, territorial defence, and lower fecundity are among the impacts that may affect the abundance of the species. …”
Publicado 2022
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159por Hill, Heather Manitzas, Weiss, Myriam, Brasseur, Isabelle, Manibusan, Alexander, Sandoval, Irene R., Robeck, Todd, Sigman, Julie, Werner, Kristen, Dudzinski, Kathleen M.“…Killer whales, Orcinus orca, as the ocean apex predator display a number of complex cognitive abilities, especially flexible thinking or creativity when it comes to foraging. …”
Publicado 2022
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160por Fragoso, Carlos Eduardo, Rampim, Lilian Elaine, Quigley, Howard, Buhrke Haberfeld, Mario, Ayala Espíndola, Wellyngton, Cabral Araújo, Valquíria, Rodrigues Sartorello, Leonardo, May Júnior, Joares Adenilson“…In the face of growing threats to this apex predator, this work unveils several aspects of its natural history, representing a baseline for comparison with future research and providing critical information for population viability analysis and conservation planning in the long term.…”
Publicado 2023
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