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  1. 1881
    “…Coalescence modeling reveals the speciation of S. mansoni and S. rodhaini as 107.5–147.6KYA, a period which overlaps with the earliest archaeological evidence for fishing in Africa. Our results indicate that S. mansoni originated in East Africa and experienced a decline in effective population size 20–90KYA, before dispersing across the continent during the Holocene. …”
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    Whole genome resequencing of the human parasite Schistosoma mansoni reveals population history and effects of selection
  2. 1882
    “…To understand these periodicities, we analyzed 29,311 archaeological tree-ring dates from A.D. 500 to 1400 in the context of a novel high spatial resolution, annual reconstruction of the maize dry-farming niche for this same period. …”
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    Exploration and exploitation in the macrohistory of the pre-Hispanic Pueblo Southwest
  3. 1883
    “…The dataset and model represent a baseline for future archaeological studies, avoiding the complex conversions from skeletal to water δ(18)O values–a process known to be problematic.…”
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    Tooth enamel oxygen “isoscapes” show a high degree of human mobility in prehistoric Britain
  4. 1884
    “…The very high frequency of Trichuris sp. eggs in Roman archaeological sites (up to 80%) suggests that fecal peril, hygiene, and waste management were problematic during this period. …”
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    A First Case of Human Trichuriasis from a Roman Lead Coffin in France
  5. 1885
    por Mallick, Swapan, Li, Heng, Lipson, Mark, Mathieson, Iain, Gymrek, Melissa, Racimo, Fernando, Zhao, Mengyao, Chennagiri, Niru, Nordenfelt, Susanne, Tandon, Arti, Skoglund, Pontus, Lazaridis, Iosif, Sankararaman, Sriram, Fu, Qiaomei, Rohland, Nadin, Renaud, Gabriel, Erlich, Yaniv, Willems, Thomas, Gallo, Carla, Spence, Jeffrey P., Song, Yun S., Poletti, Giovanni, Balloux, Francois, van Driem, George, de Knijff, Peter, Romero, Irene Gallego, Jha, Aashish R., Behar, Doron M., Bravi, Claudio M., Capelli, Cristian, Hervig, Tor, Moreno-Estrada, Andres, Posukh, Olga L., Balanovska, Elena, Balanovsky, Oleg, Karachanak-Yankova, Sena, Sahakyan, Hovhannes, Toncheva, Draga, Yepiskoposyan, Levon, Tyler-Smith, Chris, Xue, Yali, Abdullah, M. Syafiq, Ruiz-Linares, Andres, Beall, Cynthia M., Di Rienzo, Anna, Jeong, Choongwon, Starikovskaya, Elena B., Metspalu, Ene, Parik, Jüri, Villems, Richard, Henn, Brenna M., Hodoglugil, Ugur, Mahley, Robert, Sajantila, Antti, Stamatoyannopoulos, George, Wee, Joseph T. S., Khusainova, Rita, Khusnutdinova, Elza, Litvinov, Sergey, Ayodo, George, Comas, David, Hammer, Michael, Kivisild, Toomas, Klitz, William, Winkler, Cheryl, Labuda, Damian, Bamshad, Michael, Jorde, Lynn B., Tishkoff, Sarah A., Watkins, W. Scott, Metspalu, Mait, Dryomov, Stanislav, Sukernik, Rem, Singh, Lalji, Thangaraj, Kumarasamy, Pääbo, Svante, Kelso, Janet, Patterson, Nick, Reich, David
    Publicado 2016
    “…We show that the ancestors of some pairs of present-day human populations were substantially separated by 100,000 years ago, well before the archaeologically attested onset of behavioral modernity. …”
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    The Simons Genome Diversity Project: 300 genomes from 142 diverse populations
  6. 1886
    “…Previous workers have speculated that sheep may have been present in China up to 7000 years ago, however many claims are based on associations with archaeological material rather than independent dates on sheep material. …”
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    Oldest Directly Dated Remains of Sheep in China
  7. 1887
    “…Proteomic analysis of dental calculus is emerging as a powerful tool for disease and dietary characterisation of archaeological populations. To better understand the variability in protein results from dental calculus, we analysed 21 samples from three Roman-period populations to compare: 1) the quantity of extracted protein; 2) the number of mass spectral queries; and 3) the number of peptide spectral matches and protein identifications. …”
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    Preservation of the metaproteome: variability of protein preservation in ancient dental calculus
  8. 1888
    “…However, they add nuance to this model, showing that the eastern affinities of the GAC in the archaeological record reflect cultural influences from other groups from the East, rather than the movement of people.…”
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    Genome diversity in the Neolithic Globular Amphorae culture and the spread of Indo-European languages
  9. 1889
    “…However, a spatial gap in the archaeological record of the Amazon has limited the assessment of the territorial extent of earth-builders. …”
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    Pre-Columbian earth-builders settled along the entire southern rim of the Amazon
  10. 1890
    “…Based on lake sediment data, archaeological findings, and historical records, we describe rapid transformations, resilience and resistance in societies and ecosystems, and their interactions in the past in the North Water area related to changes in climate and historical events. …”
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    Living in an oasis: Rapid transformations, resilience, and resistance in the North Water Area societies and ecosystems
  11. 1891
    “…We conducted an in-depth study of archaeological ornaments using microstructural, geochemical and biomolecular analyses, including ‘palaeoshellomics’, the first application of palaeoproteomics to mollusc shells (and indeed to any invertebrate calcified tissue). …”
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    'Palaeoshellomics’ reveals the use of freshwater mother-of-pearl in prehistory
  12. 1892
    “…While the punctuated equilibrium model has been employed in paleontological and archaeological research, it has rarely been applied for technological and social evolution in the Holocene. …”
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    Ancient technology and punctuated change: Detecting the emergence of the Edomite Kingdom in the Southern Levant
  13. 1893
    “…Collagen preservation between and within archaeological sites is also variable, so that much time, effort, and money can go into the preparation and initial analysis of samples that will not yield meaningful results. …”
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    Saving Old Bones: a non-destructive method for bone collagen prescreening
  14. 1894
    “…The combination of archaeological and experimental results allowed us to isolate specific marks linked to dry skin removal and determine a low rate of marrow fat degradation of up to 9 weeks of exposure. …”
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    Bone marrow storage and delayed consumption at Middle Pleistocene Qesem Cave, Israel (420 to 200 ka)
  15. 1895
    “…We explore the stratigraphy of this site through analyses of the lithology and geochemistry of sediments, radiocarbon dating of faunal and human remains and charcoals, and archaeological study, as well as the paleoecology derived from the taxonomic composition of fossil faunal assemblages. …”
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    Shelter in Smoleń III – A unique example of stratified Holocene clastic cave sediments in Central Europe, a lithostratigraphic stratotype and a record of regional paleoecology
  16. 1896
    “…This unexpected finding demonstrates that earlier knowledge obtained from textual and other archaeological sources does not sufficiently reflect the diversity of mummification protocols implemented by Ancient Egyptians.…”
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    Synchrotron “virtual archaeozoology” reveals how Ancient Egyptians prepared a decaying crocodile cadaver for mummification
  17. 1897
    por Hughes, J. Donald
    Publicado 2012
    “…Two case studies offer eyewitness accounts of disaster, as well as archaeological and scientific studies. These are the plague that struck Athens in 430 BCE during the Peloponnesian War, described by Thucydides who witnessed and suffered from it, and the eruption of Vesuvius in 79 CE, recorded in letters by Pliny the Younger, who saw it and fled from it during its height. …”
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    Responses to Natural Disasters in the Greek and Roman World
  18. 1898
    “…Advances in NGS sequencing technologies, improved laboratory protocols and new bioinformatic workflows have seen huge increases in ancient DNA (aDNA) research on archaeological materials. A large proportion of aDNA work now utilizes the petrous portion of the temporal bone (pars petrosa), which is recognized as an excellent skeletal element for long-term ancient endogenous (host) DNA survival. …”
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    The problem with petrous? A consideration of the potential biases in the utilization of pars petrosa for ancient DNA analysis
  19. 1899
    “…Through this approach, it is possible to solve archaeological riddles in intensely urban environments in the historical periods.…”
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    Radiocarbon dating and microarchaeology untangle the history of Jerusalem's Temple Mount: A view from Wilson's Arch
  20. 1900
    “…In archaeological applications the accurate reconstruction of buried structures is mandatory. …”
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    Analysis of the Influence of the GPS Errors Occurred While Collecting Electrode Coordinates on the Electrical Resistivity of Tumuli †
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