“…Few of the new antibiotics targeting multidrug-resistant gram-negative bacteria are effective against XDR Acinetobacter. Recent national guidelines for treatment of resistant gram-negative infections do not include Acinetobacter, leaving a knowledge gap in best practices. …”
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“…Finally, VEBA is the only pipeline that automates the detection of candidate phyla radiation bacteria and implements the appropriate genome quality assessments. …”
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“…However, high levels of zinc constitute an environmental polluting agent, and may contribute to the development and/or maintenance of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) among bacteria. Consequently, the EU banned administering medical levels of zinc in pig diets as of June 2022. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: Bartonella are intracellular bacteria that are transmitted via animal scratches, bites and hematophagous arthropods. …”
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“…In addition, 16S rRNA analysis revealed that there might be no clear association between the diversity and abundance of rumen bacteria and feed tossing behaviour. CONCLUSIONS: Our findings suggested that cows might have suffered from high levels of physiological stress and immune state for a long period when they exhibited FT behaviour. …”
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“…Both mono-rhamnolipid and di-rhamnolipid exhibited certain antimicrobial activity against the tested microbial strains, especially the fungi and Gram-positive bacteria. But mono-rhamnolipid was superior to di-rhamnolipid, with inhibition zone diameters larger than 25 mm and inhibition rate higher than 90%. …”
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“…In some cases, however, over 40% of the bacteria that cause UTIs are resistant to some of the antimicrobials used, yet we do not know how the patient outcome is affected in terms of relapse, treatment failure, progression to more serious illness (bacteraemia) requiring hospitalization, and ultimately death. …”
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“…High consistentcy of pathogens between NPAs and BALFs was observed, and 96.9% (32/33) viruses detected in NPAs were also found in BALFs. While bacteria were isolated from 12.7% (26/204) and 10.7% (22/204) of the two kinds of samples, respectively (x(2) = 0.378, P = 0.539). …”
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“…BACKGROUND AND AIM: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a global problem that affects human and animal health, and eggs can act as a vehicle for pathogenic and non-pathogenic resistant bacteria in the food chain. Escherichia coli is an indicator of food contamination with fecal materials as well as the occurrence and levels of AMR. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: The bacterial mechanisms responsible for hydrogen peroxide (H(2)O(2)) scavenging have been well-reported, yet little is known about how bacteria isolated from cold-environments respond to H(2)O(2) stress. …”
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“…CONCLUSION: A high incidence of AMR was identified in clinical bacteria isolates from selected general hospitals in Lagos State, highlighting the necessity for the implementation of national action plans to limit the prevalence of AMR. …”
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“…The co-occurrence of several STs such as ST10, ST48, ST155, ST206, ST2705 in various sample types, joined to the higher prevalence of a few types of Inc plasmids, confirms the dissemination of the mcr-1 carrying plasmids in E. coli clones established in livestock. 5 over 8 STs identified in flies (ST206, ST2705, ST155, ST10, and ST48) suggested the fly contribution in the transmission of AMR bacteria in environments. These popular STs also occur in human samples and 100% of the human samples were positive for the mcr-1 gene.…”
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“…Placental samples generally had poor DNA recovery, with a mix of probable sequencing artifacts, contamination, and bacteria acquired during passage through the birth canal. …”
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“…Pathogen yield (number of pathogens detected for samples tested for specific pathogens) was significantly higher in the surveillance study, which used molecular methods, than through routine diagnostic services (73.3% versus 8.2%, p < 0.001), including for viruses (48.9% versus 2.6%, p < 0.001), bacteria (40.1% versus 2.2%, p < 0.001) and parasites (16.2% versus 3.6%, p < 0.001). …”
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“…In particular, the detection rates of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolates or multidrug resistant (MDR) and extended drug resistant (XDR) bacteria remained constant, although the consumption of hand disinfectants and protective equipment increased. …”
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“…The individual microbial population with 6% PNF + 3% SFO had higher (p < 0.01) total bacteria, higher Butyrivibrio fibrisolven, Fibrobacter succinogenes, Ruminococcus albus, Ruminococcus flavefacises, and Streptococcus bovis, decreased protozoa and methanogen levels at 2 and 4 h after feeding. …”
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“…SIMPLE SUMMARY: Most probiotic bacteria used in the poultry industry have bile salt hydrolase enzymes that can deconjugate bile salts resulting in bile acid excretion and potential impairment of bile salt functions in fat digestion and absorption. …”
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“…This paper proposes a comprehensive workflow destined to detect bacteria and crystals from time-lapse microscopy data at multiple positions along a microfluidic replica of porous media treated with MICP. …”
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“…Among them, 46 (3.43%) patients had BSI within 24 h after the procedure, of which the majority (78.26%, 36/46) were caused by Gram-positive bacteria and 65.22% (30/46) had antibiotic-resistant organisms. …”
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“…However, it is often attributed to the direct effect of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) as a component of the outer wall of Gram-negative bacteria and other vascular mediators, including tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and nitric oxide (NO). …”
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