“…BACKGROUND: Sepsis is an overwhelming and life-threatening response to bacteria in bloodstream and a major cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality. …”
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“…METHODS: We performed a three-month prospective genomic survey of infecting and gut-colonising 3GCR-GN and VRE among patients admitted to an Australian ICU. Bacteria were isolated from rectal swabs (n = 287 and n = 103 patients ≤2 and > 2 days from admission, respectively) and diagnostic clinical specimens between Dec 2013 and March 2014. …”
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“…Likewise, Gram-positive bacteria (8.6% vs. 2.8%; 95 CI on difference 2.8–8.8%), infections of respiratory origin (64.8% vs. 57.3%; 95 CI on difference 1.0–14%), Streptococcus pneumoniae (3.2% vs. 1.0%; 95% CI on difference 0.3–4.1) and polymicrobial infections (2.6% vs. 0.3% 95 CI on difference 0.8–3.8%) were more common among SOFA patients. …”
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“…Further loaded with Triclosan (TCS), M(L-E-A)/TCS could efficiently kill the bacteria either in planktonic or biofilm mode. We reasoned that PAE segments would be preferentially placed near the surface and distant from the hydrophobic PLA segments. …”
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“…Following search terms relating to key question were set for the search included: “Inflammatory bowel diseases,” “gut microbiota,” “psychological distress and IBD,” “autonomic reactivity and IBD,” “immune modulation,” “chronic inflammation,” “gut inflammation,” “enteric nervous system,” “gut nervous system,” “Crohn’s disease,” “Ulcerative colitis”, “depression and IBD”, “anxiety and IBD”, “quality of life in IBD patients,” “relapse in IBDs,” “remission in IBDs,” “IBD disease activity,” “brain-gut-axis,” “microbial signature in IBD,” “validated questionnaires in IBD,” “IBD activity indices,” “IBD aetiology,” “IBDs and stress,” “epidemiology of IBDs”, “autonomic nervous system and gut inflammation”, “IBD and environment,” “genetics of IBDs,” “pathways of immune response in IBDs,” “sleep disturbances in IBD,” “hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis (HPA),” “sympatho-adrenal axis,” “CNS and its control of gut function” “mucosal immune response,” “commensal and pathogenic bacteria in the gut,” “innate and adaptive immunity.” …”
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“…All gram-negative (Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Neisseria gonorrhoeae) and gram-positive (Staphylococcus aureus and Enterococcus sp) bacteria with AST showed resistance to each of the tested antibiotics. …”
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“…In addition, carriers of the LRRC55 (rs717117G) allele showed decreased production of IL6 after stimulation of PBMCs with B burgdorferi and E coli bacteria (P=0.00046 and P=0.00044), which suggested a reduced IL6-mediated anti-inflammatory effect of this marker to worsen the response to TNFi. …”
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“…Phenotypic and genotypic antibiotic resistance traits were investigated. The bacteria’s ability to invade epithelial cells in vitro was determined. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: In China, the prevalence of infections due to multidrug-resistant gram-negative bacteria is high and additional treatment options for complicated intra-abdominal infections (cIAI) are needed. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: Uncomplicated urinary tract infection (uUTI) is often treated empirically without antibiotic (AB) susceptibility testing; however, antimicrobial-resistant bacteria could lead to suboptimal treatment and progression to complicated UTI (cUTI). …”
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“…BACKGROUND: Gram-negative bacteria bloodstream infections (GNB-BSI) are a significant cause of morbidity and mortality. …”
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“…Cefiderocol (CFDC), a siderophore cephalosporin approved in US and EU, is active against a wide variety of aerobic Gram-negative bacteria, including carbapenem-resistant strains. In this study, in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activity of CFDC against Achromobacter spp. was evaluated. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: Carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales (CRE) are highly antibiotic-resistant bacteria. Whether CRE resistant only to ertapenem among carbapenems (ertapenem mono-resistant) represent a unique CRE subset with regards to risk factors, carbapenemase genes, and outcomes is unknown. …”
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“…Further, our report also highlights that HIT with thrombosis can occur in a spontaneous manner in the absence of prior heparin exposure, which has been so far studied only in bacterial infection with the hypothesis that Platelet factor 4 (PF4) can bind to negatively charged polysaccharides on the surface of bacteria, triggering an immune response. DISCLOSURES: No relevant conflicts of interest to declare.…”
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“…SIMPLE SUMMARY: Besides being a nuisance, house flies are known mechanical vectors of bacteria, helminthes, protozoans, and viruses, potentially including Coronaviruses. …”
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“…In addition to fungi, DC-SIGN targeting of liposomal packaged anti-infectives have the potential to alter treatment paradigms for a wide variety of pathogens from different kingdoms including protozoans, helminths, bacteria, and viruses which express its cognate ligands. …”
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“…Em geral, a infecção acontece após traumatismos e/ou iatrogenias no CAE, sendo a bactéria Pseudomonas aeruginosa o principal agente causador. …”
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“…CONCLUSÃO: A K. pneumoniae resistente aos carbapenêmicos é uma bactéria oportunista, que coloniza ou infecta pacientes com quadros graves de saúde. …”
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“…A hanseníase é uma doença crônica causada pela bactéria Mycobacterium lepra. Ela é transmitida por aerossóis e pode causar diminuição ou perda da sensibilidade térmica, dolorosa e tátil, com perda da força muscular, podendo causar perda de funcionalidade no paciente acometido. …”
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“…Particularly, the relative abundance of phylum Firmicutes and its corresponding SCFA-producing bacteria exhibited a progressive decline tendency from CN− to CN+ and CI. …”
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