“…Just computing pairwise Jukes–Cantor distances and storing them, without inferring a tree or bootstrapping, would require 17 h and 50 GB of memory. …”
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“…We demonstrate this framework by studying the behavior of the Jukes-Cantor distance function when applied to data generated according to Kimura’s two-parameter model with a transition-transversion bias. …”
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“…While advanced work is being done with fMRI, MRI-DTI, SPECT and other forms of structural and functional connectivity analyses, the use of EEG for these purposes is of additional great utility. Cantor et al. (1986) were the first to examine the utility of pairwise coherence measures for depicting connectivity impairments in autism. …”
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“…We show that the Jukes-Cantor distance between two genome sequences—i.e. the number of substitutions per site that occurred since they evolved from their last common ancestor—can be estimated from the slope of a function F that depends on N(k) and that is affine-linear within a certain range of k. …”
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“…The pixels of the partial cipher are embedded in the four sub-bands of the decomposed reference image as 4 to 1-pixel encoding using Cantor-like pairing function. In addition to the lossless encryption scheme, the integer nature of all the sub-bands in the wavelet decomposition and the invertible pairing function facilitates the perfect reconstruction of the reference image. …”
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“…To do so, while assuming statistical sampling independence between sequenced rounds, the possible trajectories in sequence space are gauged with a time-dependent statistical weight consisting of two contributions: (i) an energy term accounting for the selection process and (ii) a generalized Jukes–Cantor model for the purely mutational step. This simple scheme enables accurately describing the Directed Evolution dynamics and inferring a fitness landscape that correctly reproduces the measures of the phenotype under selection (e.g., antibiotic drug resistance), notably outperforming widely used inference strategies. …”
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“…Bufo bufo gargarizans Cantor are precious medicinal animals in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). …”
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“…It overcomes the limitations of TM and identifies the Cantor and Senkov HEAs. We demonstrate its screening capability for six- and seven-component lightweight HEAs by finding nearly 500 promising alloys out of 2.6 million candidates. …”
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“…Nanometre-thick epitaxially stacking layers of Pt and equi-atomic-ratio Cr-Mn-Fe-Co-Ni, the so-called Cantor alloy, were synthesised on low-index single-crystal Pt substrates (Pt/Cr-Mn-Fe-Co-Ni/Pt(hkl)) as a Pt-based single-crystal alloy surface model for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) electrocatalysis. …”
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“…When trained on one model but tested on another one, Scoredist was nearly always more accurate. The Jukes-Cantor and Kimura correction methods were also tested, but were substantially less accurate. …”
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“…Using the 1470 simulated sets of sequences generated under different evolutionary scenarios, the neighbor-joining trees and BioNJ trees, we compared the performance of the k-tuple distance with four commonly used distance estimators including Jukes–Cantor, Kimura, F84 and Tamura–Nei. These four distance estimators fall into the category of model-based distance estimators, as each of them takes account of a specific substitution model in order to compute the distance between a pair of already aligned sequences. …”
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“…Bufadienolides are a type of cardiotonic steroids isolated from the skin and parotid venom glands of the toad Bufo bufo gargarizans Cantor, and exhibit wide-spectrum anticancer activities. …”
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“…This approach can be used for designing alloys with customized properties, such as a simple binary NiV solid solution whose yield strength exceeds that of the Cantor high-entropy alloy by nearly a factor of two. …”
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“…Element-dependent behavior revealed by X-ray fluorescence (XRF) mapping indicates the effect of Mn on the Cantor Alloy.…”
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“…In dual-phase high-entropy alloys, the combination of local chemical environments and loading-induced crystal structure changes suggests a relationship between deformation mechanisms and chemical atomic distribution, which we examine in here in a Cantor-like Cr(20)Mn(6)Fe(34)Co(34)Ni(6) alloy, comprising both face-centered cubic (fcc) and hexagonal closed packed (hcp) phases. …”
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“…The isolate displaying the desired enzyme production was subjected to morphological, molecular identification, and phylogenetic analysis with statistical validation using Jukes-Cantor by Neighbour-joining tree of Maximum Likelihood statistical method. …”
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“…The MSC model implemented in the program bpp assumes a molecular clock and the Jukes–Cantor model, and is suitable for analyzing genomic data from closely related species. …”
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“…One limitation of alignment-free methods is their reliance on simplified models of sequence evolution such as Jukes–Cantor. If we can estimate frequencies of base substitutions in an alignment-free setting, we can compute pairwise distances under more complex models. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: An intravenous formulated extract of the venom of the wild toad Bufo bufo gargarizans Cantor or Bufo melanostictus Schneider, huachansu, is currently used in China for the treatment of lung, liver, pancreatic, and colorectal cancers. …”
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