“…The virus may also be detected in other insect species, including Bombus terrestris adults from wild and managed colonies. In this study, individuals of all stages, castes, and sexes were sampled from three commercial colonies exhibiting the presence of deformed workers and analysed for the presence of DWV. …”
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“…Many pollination studies with honey bees have examined the effect of colony density on crop yield and yet overlook the effect of variation in the population size of these colonies. …”
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“…The number of nucleated cells, colony-forming units (CFUs), differentiation potential, and mesenchymal stem cell surface markers were compared in primary and revision cases. …”
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“…RESULTS: The average IOP under ketamine sedation and average CDR for the entire colony was 13.0 ± 4.3 mm Hg and 0.38 ± 0.07, respectively. …”
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“…We also provided some additional data regarding the host ant nesting habits, the colony composition and new symbiotic associations with membracids and pseudococcids. …”
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“…In other words, ‘rain failures’ listed in the colonial documents as causes of extreme socioeconomic disruptions, food shortages and human distress (famines) in the southern Indian SARs were fluctuations in precipitation well within the normal range of regional rainfall variability and not extreme rainfall deficits (≥ 3 SD). …”
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“…Research in the USA showed a shift from DWV-A to DWV-B between 2010 to 2016 in honey bee colonies. Likewise, in the UK, a small study in 2007 found only DWV-A, whereas in 2016, DWV-B was the most prevalent variant. …”
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“…Selection was performed on colony phenotypes. RESULTS: All scenarios showed strong increases in direct breeding values of queens after 20 years of selection. …”
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“…Colonial organisms host a large diversity of symbionts (collectively, parasites, mutualists, and commensals) that use vertical transmission (from parent colony to offspring colony) and/or horizontal transmission to disperse between host colonies. …”
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“…The main objective of this study is to evaluate the usage of absolute monocyte count (AMC) at presentation as a prognostic factor for patients with chemotherapy-induced febrile neutropenia who were subsequently treated with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF). STUDY DESIGN: The electronic medical records of our center were used retrospectively to identify patients diagnosed with unprecedented chemotherapy-induced febrile neutropenia treated with G-CSF between January 2010 to December 2020 and diagnosed with solid and hematological malignancies. …”
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“…Prophylactic granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) support is recommended for patients with other host-related risk factors. …”
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“…The outcome of the model number of colonies that should be placed is presented to the user. …”
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“…However, serum procalcitonin and β-D-glucan levels were normal, and no apparent infection focus was detected, although her serum granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) level was markedly elevated to 42.7 pg/mL. …”
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“…The endothelium plays a major role in the pathogenesis of hypertension. Endothelial colony-forming cells (ECFCs), critical circulating components of the endothelium, are involved in vasculo-and angiogenesis and in endothelium repair. …”
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“…In this study the influence of weather variables on colony weight loss was studied over one winter (2019–2020) in two apiaries (32 colonies in total) in southwestern Sweden with weather stations recording wind and temperature at 5-min intervals. …”
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“…Bacterial small colony variants represent an important aspect of bacterial variability. …”
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“…Levels of the monocyte‐derived cytokine interleukin‐6 (p < 0.05), granulocyte colony‐stimulating factor (G‐CSF) (p < 0.0001), and granulocyte‐macrophage colony‐stimulating factor (GM‐CSF) (p < 0.0001) were higher in patients than in controls. …”
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“…METHODS: We performed a secondary analysis of a randomized trial where children and adolescents in Canadian Hutterite colonies were randomly assigned by colony to receive the 2008–2009 seasonal inactivated trivalent influenza vaccine (TIV) or a control hepatitis A (HepA) vaccine. …”
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“…For this reason, this paper proposes an improved neural network optimized by mutation ant colony algorithm for automatic acquisition of film labels, which not only overcomes the disadvantages of traditional neural network, such as difficulty in determining weights, slow convergence speed, and easiness to fall into local minimum, but also makes up for the shortcomings faced by using ant colony algorithm alone through the gradient information of quantum genetic algorithm neural network. …”
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“…However, wintering method affected survival with colonies wintered indoors having lower mortality and more rapid spring population build-up than outdoor-wintered colonies. …”
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