“…The differential expression of ARL4C in clinical renal cancer tissues versus adjacent normal tissues was further verified using immunohistochemistry and real-time quantitative reverse-transcription (qRT-PCR). qRT-PCR was used to explore the expression of ARL4C mRNA in normal renal cells versus different ccRCC cell lines, and the protein expression of ARL4C was further verified using western blotting. CCK-8, colony formation, and EdU assays were used to determine the effect of ARL4C knockdown on ccRCC cell proliferation. …”
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“…The fungal-specific motif of MtCLR-2 was found to be strongly involved in cellulase secretion, conidium formation, hyphal branching, and colony formation. Mutation of the fungus-specific motif caused significant defects in these characteristics. …”
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“…The total average bacterial and fungal load of the selected wards was 1914±1081.4 Colony Forming Units (CFU)/m(3) (95% CI: 1718.5–2109.48 CFU/m(3)) and 1533.7±858.8 CFU/m(3) (95% CI: 1378.5-1688CFU/m(3)) respectively. …”
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“…We developed methods for isolating and culturing fetal ovarian GREL cells and ovarian fibroblasts by expansion of colonies without passage. In culture, these two cell types were morphologically different. …”
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“…In the wild population, Klebsiella was dominant across most of the generations, indicating that the wild population was more resistant to artificial rearing conditions compared with the Vienna 8 FD-GSS colony. Analysis of the core bacteriome revealed the presence of nine shared taxa between most of the examined medfly samples including Klebsiella, Providencia, Pantoea, and Pseudomonas. …”
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“…In the CAP group, sterile cotton wool containing 10(8) colony‐forming units of P. gingivalis was placed into the pulp chamber after pulp exposure followed by coronal resin filling in bilateral maxillary first and second molars. …”
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“…Sixteen healthy adult mixed breed dogs from a university colony were enrolled in a randomized, 2-treatment, 2-period crossover weight-maintenance study. …”
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“…ABSTRACT: Transparent exopolymer particles (TEP) are sticky polymeric substances that are commonly found in the periphery of microbial cells or colonies. They can naturally flocculate smaller suspended particles into larger aggregates and thus play a crucial role in the biological pump and the global carbon cycle. …”
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“…Thereupon, immune responses are elicited, which may devolve into a cytokine storm characterized by enhanced secretion of multitude of inflammatory cytokines/chemokines and growth factors, such as interleukin (IL)-2, IL-6, IL-7, IL-8, IL-9, tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (GCSF), basic fibroblast growth factor 2 (bFGF2), monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP1), interferon-inducible protein 10 (IP10), macrophage inflammatory protein 1A (MIP1A), platelet-derived growth factor subunit B (PDGFB), and vascular endothelial factor (VEGF)-A. …”
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“…Strikingly, the vast majority of these cells gave rise to intravascular tumor colonies both in spontaneous and experimental metastasis models. …”
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“…Probiotic (Lactobacillus fermentum NMCC-14 and Bacillus clausii, 10(10) colony-forming unit/day/animal, per oral) effects were investigated in acute (up to day 7) and subacute (days 8–14) restraint-stressed and normal mice through behavioral paradigms (elevated plus maze: EPM, light dark box/dark light box: LDB, and open field test: OFT). …”
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“…Meta-analysis showed that DYT could significantly reduce the white blood cell (WBC) suppression caused by radiotherapy and chemotherapy and improve the patients’ WBC counts and neutrophils, compared with the efficacy of other oral WBC-elevating drugs such as Leucogen tablets and Batilol tablets and additional utilization of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF). The results of meta-analysis showed that for preventive medication purpose, the overall incidence of leukocyte suppression was [RR = 0.74, 95%CI (0.59, 0.92), p = 0.006], and the white blood cell count was [MD = 1.12, 95%CI (0.95, 1.29), p < 0.00001]; while for therapeutic purpose, the incidence of overall leukocyte suppression was [RR = 0.61, 95%CI (0.38, 0.95), p = 0.03], and the white blood cell count was [MD = 1.20, 95%CI (0.77, 1.62), p < 0.00001]. …”
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“…Results were quantified in the log colony-forming units (log(10) CFU/mL). For 1 h incubation, the addition of SB showed no significant differences in the range of initial Salmonella dose of about 5.7 log(10) between concentrations (0–80 mM, 5.26 ± 0.10–5.60 ± 0.07 log(10), p > 0.05). …”
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“…The gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA), gene ontology (GO), and the Kyoto encyclopedia of genes and genomes (KEGG) analysis were used for pathway enrichment analysis. qRT-PCR was used to detect the RNA level of target lncRNA. CCK-8 and colony formation assay were used to assess the proliferation ability of GC cells. …”
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“…Specifically, interferon-gamma (IFN-γ), granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), interleukin 1α (IL-1α), IL-6, and tumor necrosis factor α (TNFα) were elevated in both males and females. …”
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“…Microbial counts were converted to Log Colony-forming units (CFU) on a per mL, per g or per sample basis, presented as LogCFU/mL, LogCFU/g and LogCFU/sample, prior to statistical analysis. …”
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“…In this study, we publish a comprehensive analysis of the optimization methods based on fuzzy soft segmentation, driven by artificial bee colony (ABC), particle swarm optimization (PSO), Darwinian particle swarm optimization (DPSO), and a genetic algorithm for an optimal thresholding selection against the routine segmentations Otsu and K-means for analysis and the features extraction of articular cartilage from MR images. …”
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“…Moreover, in vitro assays including cell counting kit-8, colony formation, wound healing and Transwell assays, and in vivo tumor growth and pulmonary metastases evaluations were conducted to evaluate the biological function of ARHGAP24 in HCC. …”
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“…Using a natural ORFV-GS14 strain as the parental virus, recombinant virus, rGS14-ΔCBP-ΔGIF, with double deletions in the genes encoding the chemokine binding protein (CBP) and granulocyte/macrophage colony-stimulating factor inhibitory factor (GIF) was generated and characterized in vitro and in vivo. …”
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“…Experiments, including the Cell Counting Kit-8, colony formation, and flow cytometry, were performed to investigate how OSW-1 affects the biological behavior of glioma cells in vitro. …”
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