“…To respond to this burden, policies made at the national level were diffused from the centre and translated into service delivery at the district level, which is charged with implementation under the decentralization of health services arrangement. Variations emerge whenever policy recommendations are moved from national to subnational levels, with some aspects often lost along the way. …”
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“…Many models demonstrated decentralization of services to lower health system levels, and task shifting to lower cadre providers. …”
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“…Being on ART and attending the provincial hospital were associated with a lower risk of catastrophic spending. Decentralization of care, access to ART and alleviation of OOPs are crucial factors to successfully decrease the household burden of HIV-AIDS expenses.…”
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“…Participants must visit healthcare facilities several times for the trial procedures. Decentralized clinical trials offer an interesting alternative. …”
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“…For example, there is presently an increasing emphasis on ecosystem services, but focusing on these alone does not promote decentralization of management or use of all forms of knowledge, both of which are integral to the CBD’s concept. …”
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“…In the era of entrepreneurship, the original experiential, imitative and knowledge-based entrepreneurship education model is facing the dilemma of low efficiency or even ineffective: first, the “technology driven” weakens the experience advantage of family entrepreneurship education; Second, “model driven” weakens the imitation advantage of social entrepreneurship education; Third, “utility driven” breaks the knowledge advantage of entrepreneurship education in Colleges and universities. (2) In order to meet the new needs of the entrepreneurship market, under the background of “decentralization”, the main body of entrepreneurship education should actively break through the boundary, find the structural connection point and interactive intersection with other disciplines, embed core resources and advantages into the entrepreneurship education network, reconstruct the deeply integrated network relationship, promote the process reengineering of entrepreneurship education, and change the organizational form and content output of entrepreneurship education, Establish a multi-dimensional network coupling of multi-disciplinary cooperation guided by market demand: the first is the induced Association of “agglomeration” of core enterprises, the second is the “diffusion” of spillover Association of top universities, and the third is the interactive association “integration” of sharing platforms. …”
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“…Furthermore, we investigate the existing decentralized identity management solutions and present decentralized identity models. …”
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“…To evaluate intraoperative decentration from pupil center and kappa intercept during small incision lenticule extraction (SMILE) and its impact on visual outcomes. …”
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“…The orthokeratology decentration via tangential difference topography was analyzed. …”
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“…Utilizing in vitro methods, we evaluated nicotinic receptors mediating bladder function in dogs: control (9 female and 11 male normal controls, 5 sham operated), Decentralized (9 females, decentralized 6–21 mo), and obturator-to-pelvic nerve transfer reinnervated (ObNT-Reinn; 9 females; decentralized 9–13 mo, then reinnervated with 8–12 mo recovery). …”
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“…Multivariate analysis showed that decentration in Group A was affected by IOL weight, while decentration in Group B was affected by IOL weight and AL. …”
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“…For each eye, area and decentration of the ablation zone was measured using the tangential curvature map. …”
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“…To handle the information constraint, a general two-player partially nested decentralized optimal control problem is considered in the continuous finite-horizon time domain. …”
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“…Only decentralized punishment is often directed at cooperators (perverse punishment). …”
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“…BACKGROUND: To compare the intraocular lens (IOL) tilt and decentration and visual outcomes of transscleral sutured IOL fixation and sutureless flanged IOL fixation. …”
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“…In this paper, we introduce a decentralized architecture tailored for large-scale deployments of peer-to-peer IoT sensor networks and capable of run-time application migration. …”
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“…We build stylized game models under both centralized and decentralized scenarios. Then, we identify the reason for supply chain inefficiency under decentralized scenario. …”
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“…We conclude that decentralized continuous dog vaccination strategies have the potential to improve vaccination coverage and maintain herd immunity against rabies.…”
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