“…INTRODUCTION: iodine deficiency remains a foremost public health problem in developing countries. About 66 million populations were at risk from iodine deficiency, 28 million people suffer from goiter and more than 50,000 prenatal deaths are related to iodine deficiency each year in Ethiopia. …”
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“…OBJECTIVES: In developing countries, children are exposed to a risk of growth retardations due to their low protein (LP) intake or poor quality of protein sources with unbalanced indispensable amino acid (IAA) composition. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: Trachoma is the leading infectious disease that leads to blindness worldwide, especially in developing countries. Though Ethiopia had targeted a trachoma elimination program by 2020, the problem worsens, particularly in the Amhara Region. …”
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“…The present survey indicates that mass-level effective health education initiatives are required for developing countries to improve and reduce the gap between KAP and COVID-19.…”
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“…BACKGROUND: In developing countries, intimate partner violence is increasing alarmingly, though attention to this issue is rarely given. …”
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“…RESULTS: The rate of disclosure of HIV status to sexual partners in this study was 21%, which is very low compared to the average rate of disclosure in developing countries. Among the predictors, age of patients (AOR = 1.02, 95% CI:(1.001,1.120); p-value = 0.004); number of baseline CD4 cell count (AOR = 0.980; 95% CI: (0.764, 0.991); p-value<0.01); number of hospital visits (AOR = 1.01; 95% CI: (1.001, 1.034); p-value < 0.01); marital status (living with partner) (AOR = 1.01; 95% CI: (1.003, 1.112); p-value = 0.006); female HIV-positive adults (AOR = 1.01; 95% CI: (1.001, 1.021); p-value = 0.007); rural residence (AOR = 0.98; 95% CI: (0.96, 0.99); p-value = 0.004); non-educated adult patients (AOR = 0.950, 95% CI: (0.92. 0.98); p-value = 0.003); cART non-adherent adult patients (AOR = 0.940, 95% CI: (0.61. 0.97); p-value < 0.001); non-opportunistic infectious diseases (AOR = 1.062, 95% CI: (1.049. 1.191); p-value = 0.002); and non-existence of social violence (AOR = 1.012, 95% CI: (1.008, 1.); p-value < 0.01) significantly affected the variable of interest. …”
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“…AIM: To evaluate the clinicopathological characteristics and outcomes of patients with MPAL in a developing country. PATIENTS AND METHODS: A retrospective descriptive study of 42 pediatric patients newly diagnosed with MPAL from July 2007 until December 2017. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: Menstrual Hygiene Management (MHM) is a much-neglected issue in developing countries, including Ethiopia. Menstruating women and girls are forced into isolation, prevented from movement, dietary restrictions, and can be prevented from participating in daily routine activities. …”
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“…Currently, there are no vaccines licensed for enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC), a leading cause of children’s diarrhea in developing countries and the most common cause of travelers’ diarrhea. …”
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“…The diffusion function may predict the maximum ventilation efficiency and enable primary hospitals without exercise test equipment in developing countries to predict and screen patients at risk for current exercise based on limited information.…”
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“…CONCLUSION: The rate of infection in this study was higher compared to some developing countries. Younger age and prolonged length of hospital stay were found to be significant risk factors for HAI.…”
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“…Multidrug-resistant (MDR) trends may vary; therefore, drug susceptibility testing side-by-side to empirical therapy is mandatory, especially in developing countries where there is a practice of self-medication.…”
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“…INTRODUCTION: Pregnancy and early motherhood among teenage girls is the current issue of public health burden in developing countries. Although the Gambia has one of the highest adolescent fertility rates in Africa, there is no data record about it in The Gambia. …”
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“…Antifungal use in developing countries is uncontrolled and unregulated hence resistance to antimicrobial agents is increasing. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: Anemia in the postpartum period remains a considerable public health problem in developing countries, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa. …”
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“…Due to delayed diagnosis and limited access to diabetic care, the situation is even worse in developing countries. Scientific evidence on the prevalence of DR and its associated factors among diabetes patients in low-income countries, such as Ethiopia, is limited. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: Anaemia, anisocytosis, malnutrition (especially stunting) are common health problems in developing countries with children being the most vulnerable. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: Community-based Health Insurance (CBHI) is a voluntary prepayment mechanism that guarantees the provision of basic healthcare services without financial barriers to underserved segments of the population in developing countries. The Government of Ethiopia launched the CBHI program to protect the community from high out-of-pocket health expenditure and improve health service utilization a decade ago. …”
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“…These factors were then followed by MU (54.6%), HI (11.1%), SD (100.0%), HRP (28.5%), and PM (64.6%) were likewise shown to be the least important factors for consumers in developing countries struggling with diseases caused by contaminated water. …”
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“…However, there is a paucity of data in developing countries, especially in Africa, to validate the use of this scoring system. …”
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