“…BACKGROUND: Body shape can be both a consequence and cause of a species’ evolution and ecology. There are many examples of phenotypes associated with specific ecological niches, likely as a result of specific selective regimes. …”
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“…RESULTS: Infected populations of bugs of six out of the seven triatomine species showed a reduced ecological space compared to non-infected populations. …”
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“…In this study, microbial phylogenetic molecular ecological networks (pMENs) were firstly used to study the effects of chemotherapy on the intestinal microbiota of colorectal cancer (CRC) patients. …”
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“…The aim of this study was to evaluate the expression of Major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I chain-related protein A (MICA) in fibroblast cell cultures of cetaceans (skin biopsies of free-ranging specimens and skin samples of freshly stranded cetaceans) by an immunofluorescence technique and to outline possible variations in MICA expression linked to different ecological and biological factors, while also investigating MICA expression after in vitro treatments with different contaminants. …”
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“…In this study, in order to determine whether female authorship is influenced by gender or institutional location of the last (senior) author or by subfield within ecology, we gathered author information from 6849 articles in ten ecological and zoological journals that publish research articles either in or out of Latin America. …”
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“…Accurately forecasting the response of global biota to warming is a fundamental challenge for ecology in the Anthropocene. Within-species variation in thermal sensitivity, caused by phenotypic plasticity and local adaptation of thermal limits, is often overlooked in assessments of species responses to warming. …”
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“…Our model provides a mechanistic underpinning that can provide general and realistic predictions about temperature impacts on the performance of fish and other ectotherms and function as a null model for contrasting temperature impacts on species with different metabolic and ecological traits.…”
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“…The results show that adaptive evolution of chloroplast genes makes rice species adapt to diverse ecological habitats related to sunlight preferences.…”
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“…Our paper aims at increasing the knowledge on ecology of C. buekii and its role in the wetlands. …”
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“…Ecological speciation requires divergent selection, reproductive isolation and a genetic mechanism to link the two. …”
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“…Here, we propose a model to investigate the effects of targeted migration and analyze the interplay between social conflicts and migration in ecological public goods. In particular, individuals can locate attractive regions by moving towards higher cooperator densities or avoid unattractive regions by moving away from defectors. …”
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“…Each species exhibited distinct functional traits, suggesting that they have reached different stages of evolutionary adaptation and/or occupy distinct ecological niches within their sponge hosts. Our study therefore offers new evolutionary and ecological insights into the symbiosis between sponges and their thaumarchaeal symbionts. …”
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“…The underlying mechanisms and the ecological relevance of changing cell shape and size remain unclear in most cases. …”
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“…The waste of resources and the unnecessary ecological cost due to an excessive consumption of foods leading to obesity have been ignored so far. …”
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“…Ecological compensation standards and the allocation of compensation funds have always been the core issues of watershed ecological compensation. …”
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“…A language-independent automated self-test on tablet based on masked recognition of ecological sounds, the Sound Ear Check (SEC), was developed. …”
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